Announcement of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on Imposing Tariffs on Some Imported Goods Originated in the United States

Announcement No.1 of 2025 of the Tax Commission

  On February 1, 2025, the US government announced that it would impose a 10% tariff on all goods exported from China to the United States on the grounds of fentanyl and other issues. The unilateral imposition of tariffs by the United States is a serious violation of the rules of the World Trade Organization, which is not only not conducive to solving its own problems, but also undermines the normal economic and trade cooperation between China and the United States. 

  According to People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Foreign Trade Law and other laws and regulations and the basic principles of international law, with the approval of the State Council, tariffs will be imposed on some imported goods originating in the United States from February 10, 2025. The relevant matters are as follows: 

  1. Impose a 15% tariff on coal and liquefied natural gas. See Annex 1 for the specific commodity range. 

  2. Impose a 10% tariff on crude oil, agricultural machinery, large-displacement vehicles and pickup trucks. See Annex 2 for the specific commodity range. 

  Three, for the imported goods listed in the annex originating in the United States, the corresponding tariffs will be levied on the basis of the current applicable tariff rate, and the current bonded and tax reduction and exemption policies will remain unchanged, and the additional tariffs will not be reduced. 

  Annex: 1. List of goods subject to 15% tariff 

  2. List of goods subject to 10% tariff 

  The State Council Customs Tariff Commission

  February 4, 2025

Mach, an Afghan guy who is an "entrepreneur" in the Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone: China’s development opportunities are the development opportunities of the world.

  International Online Report (Reporter Yao Yanxia): They came to China because of their yearning; Because of their dreams, they chose to stay. When foreigners "meet China", what kind of sparks will they collide with?

(Meet China) "Entrepreneurial Talent" Afghan guy Mach in Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone: China's development opportunities are the development opportunities of the world _fororder_ Mach

  Mach

  Wahid Ahmadzai, 27, is from Afghanistan. He studies, works and lives in China, and he is more accustomed to being called by his Chinese name Mach. From taking part in an entrepreneurial competition in college to starting his own company in China (Beijing) Pilot Free Trade Zone (hereinafter referred to as "Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone"), he valued the innovative development opportunities of China market. He also firmly believes that the development of China will surely drive the development of the world.

  On the day of being interviewed by reporters, handsome and sunny Mach looked out the window at the endless traffic and crowds in Beijing, and his thoughts could not help but return to many years ago. "I came to China at the age of 18, and China is my second hometown. I am here to study, live, make friends and see the world. I began to understand the world in China."

  In 2014, Mach came to Beijing from Afghanistan to study abroad and studied international trade at the University of International Business and Economics. At school, Mach teamed up with two China students to participate in the China College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program and the China International "internet plus" College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and won the silver medal in the competition. That experience opened the door for Mach to start a business in China.

(Meet China) Afghan guy Mach, the "entrepreneur" in Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone: China's development opportunity is the development opportunity of the world _fororder_ Mach (second from left)

  Mach (second from left)

  In September 2020, the Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone was formally established. With the increasingly open China, Mach saw the opportunity and came up with new entrepreneurial ideas: he wanted to build a platform, break down the information barrier, let international talents and foreign enterprises better understand China’s policies and business environment, and help them achieve entrepreneurship and employment development.

  A month later, the construction of the CBD international talent port in Beijing Free Trade Zone was launched, and efforts were made to build a comprehensive talent development service platform integrating talent gathering, comprehensive services, development and cultivation, and exchanges and interactions. The positioning of this platform and Mach’s entrepreneurial idea "hit it off" quickly received a positive response from the relevant person in charge of Beijing Chaoyang District High-level Talent Service Center. The company that Mach wanted to start also quickly entered the registration procedure and became one of the first foreign-funded enterprises registered in the Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone. From the idea to the company’s establishment, Mach couldn’t believe it. "When I came, I was an international student and I didn’t know anyone. I can develop step by step here, start a business step by step, etc., and get encouragement and support from the government, society and the market, which reminds me of one point: as long as you have an idea in China, you can achieve it. "

(Meet China) Afghan guy Mach, the "entrepreneur" in Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone: China's development opportunity is the development opportunity of the world _fororder_ Mach at the launching ceremony of Chaoyang International Talent Entrepreneurship Conference,

  Mach at the launching ceremony of Chaoyang International Talent Entrepreneurship Conference

  After the establishment of Mach’s company, the staff of Beijing Chaoyang District High-level Talent Service Center also guided him to carry out various tasks and helped him to connect with resources such as venues, media and public institutions.

  In the eyes of his friends, Mach has become an "entrepreneurial expert". He will explain the policies of Beijing Free Trade Zone to his friends with great interest, and tell them what are the advantageous industries in various districts of Beijing and what preferential measures are available for foreign investment … … In a foreign country, from an ignorant international student to an "entrepreneur" today, Maher said, thanks to the opportunities brought to the world by the increasingly open and high-quality development of China, "foreigners have always been concerned about the opportunities in China. As an entrepreneur, we very much hope to have a position, a mission and a direction. I think China is a country with mission, direction and orientation. Therefore, in such a country, the space for development is very good. "

  After work, Mach was also invited to participate in the "Global Youth Leaders Dialogue Project" of the globalization think tank. Last year, he and other foreign youths visited Jinan and Zibo in Shandong Province, China. During that trip, together with young people from many countries, he learned local development experience and started exchanges and dialogues with local governments and outstanding talents, which benefited Mach a lot. This year, he also participated in China International Fair for Trade in Services (hereinafter referred to as "Service Trade Fair") with the "Global Youth Leaders Dialogue Project". Maher said: "The Service Trade Fair has promoted the cooperation and exchange between China enterprises and overseas enterprises in the service trade sector, which provides enterprises with a higher platform and a display base. At the same time, it allows everyone to better explore how to further optimize service trade and let more corporate talents and markets pay attention to the track of service trade. "

  Mach said that whether it is to build a platform for young people from different countries to exchange ideas, learn from each other and learn from each other, or to build a platform for mutual cooperation and common development for enterprises from different countries, it has greatly reflected China’s efforts and achievements in promoting the building of a community of human destiny, "Global Development Initiative, ‘ Belt and Road ’ Rural revitalization … … China has indeed made a lot of achievements in these areas, and China has accumulated a lot of practice and experience, which can also be learned from overseas. Therefore, the development opportunities of China have become the development opportunities of the world. "

  Nowadays, Mach’s overseas business is growing. They help China enterprises connect with overseas human resources companies, and build service trade channels for China enterprises and foreign enterprises. As an entrepreneur, Maher wants to stay in China all the time, because he is full of confidence in the future development of China. "As an entrepreneur, I look at this matter from an entrepreneurial logic: When do we say that a company is particularly good? When it has a very good prospect. I think the prospect of China is very recognized and optimistic. We have always insisted that not only China will become better, but China will also drive the development of other countries. The community of human destiny is a very respectable value, so if you want to look at the future of China, you should look at its values. "

Changan Automobile Yidong "Worth Seeing" is less than 93,900.

For most people, it is only the beginning to mention cars from 4S shops, and the cost of car maintenance in the later period is the big deal. So what I said today can help us save some money in the future. Now let’s follow Xiaobian to see what it has done.

Let’s look at the appearance of Yidong first. Yidong’s front face looks more elegant, and it looks more fashionable with a three-piece air intake grille. Then the elegant headlight design is adopted to outline the effect of personality. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4730MM*1820MM*1505MM. The car adopts simple and fashionable lines, and the side looks very atmospheric. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very stable atmosphere. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear echoes the front of the car, and the taillights are very individual. Together with the unique exhaust pipe, it creates a good gas field.

Sitting in the car, the interior looks very beautiful and sharp. The overall shape of the three-spoke steering wheel of the car is very good, and it is made of leather material, and the grip performance is good. Take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The dashboard design is remarkable, giving people a very avant-garde personality feeling. The car adopts leather-like seats and is equipped with functions such as proportional reclining of seats, which further improves the comfort of drivers and passengers.

The escape-matched wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox has a maximum power of 118KW and a maximum torque of 260N.m, and the power performance is good.

The back row space of Yidong is still spacious, and there is a certain margin in the head and legs, which can be said to be more than enough for daily household use. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking system (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag, co-pilot airbag and front side airbag.

Do you have the urge to buy a car after reading the whole article? Let me make a summary. I wonder if you are excited about this car introduced today?

Huawei P7 released globally, and the pre-sale of seven major e-commerce platforms was launched simultaneously

France’s century-old Paris Cathedral, the holy land of European culture, Huawei’s annual flagship model Ascend P7 made a stunning appearance on May 7, with a domestic price of 2888 yuan. It is reported that on May 8, Huawei Mall, JD.com, Tmall Huawei Flagship Store, Suning.com, Gome Online, No. 1 Store, and Amazon’s seven major e-commerce platforms launched pre-sale simultaneously.

The Oriental Gentleman debuts in Paris. Technology and tradition, refinement and humanities, Huawei Ascend P7 shows the balanced wisdom of the Chinese people under the thousand-year inheritance to global consumers. A hundred years of reincarnation, the sound of the century. The steam revolution of the Western Gentleman evokes the liberation of manpower, and the most beautiful movement of the Eastern Gentleman leads the global smartphone subversion. Huawei Ascend P7 truly achieves a perfect balance of external beauty and internal beauty. It redefines the smartphone in terms of design, photo experience and network connectivity, bringing users an unprecedented new experience.

"Huawei’s quality-focused strategy over the past three years has gradually paid off. Huawei’s smartphone market share has entered the top three in the world, and its branding impression in key regions such as China and Western Europe has improved significantly. Today, our Ascend P7 is once again challenging industry benchmarks, redefining smartphones in terms of design, photo experience and network connectivity, so as to provide consumers who pursue an excellent experience with an unprecedented experience."

Huawei Ascend P7 uses a 5-inch 1080P full high definition screen and a metal body. At the same time, it also has an ultra-thin model and a subversive mobile phone back cover design. It perfectly combines metal and glass materials and has a unique "most beautiful mobile phone back" in the industry. Ascend P7 rear 13 million Sony’s latest flagship back-illuminated IMX214 lens, and equipped with SLR camera-level independent ISP, the photosensitive performance and noise reduction ability are significantly improved, the front 8 million pixel camera uses a rare 5-layer aspherical optical lens and blue glass technology, so that Huawei Ascend P7 has a powerful low-light shooting performance and 1.5 seconds speed capture and other excellent camera experience, can perfectly meet the needs of the night shot family; not only that, Huawei Ascend P7 is also equipped with the latest 1.8GHz HiSilicon Kirin 910 quad-core processor, 2GB RAM + 16GB ROM, built-in integrated 2500mAh battery and launched super power saving mode, support the world’s fastest 4G LTE network.

Extreme proud design, the integration of Chinese and Western to create the industry’s top products

As Huawei’s flagship model of the year in 2014, the Ascend P7 draws on the elegance of the Ascend P6, and is integrated with a broad technical background. The appearance of the whole machine is exquisite and watertight. Huawei Ascend P7 has an ultra-thin body of only 6.5mm and an ultra-narrow body of 68.8mm, setting a new record for the thinnest 4G LTE mobile phone. Huawei has made great efforts in the appearance of the Ascend P7. This model continues the elegant appearance of the Huawei P6. If you study it carefully, the Huawei P7 is more attentive. The Ascend P7 adopts a curved curve design, simulating the natural arc of water droplets dripping down. It is integrated into the bottom design of the P7, so that the whole phone shows a pure natural atmosphere. At the same time, this water drop bottom can also bring a more comfortable grip.

In the design of the back of the mobile phone, Huawei P7 uses Corning’s third-generation gorilla glass back cover. After being polished by 7-layer process, the vision is more transparent and three-dimensional, and the fine texture and ultra-small lattice design are more beautiful and luxurious. It has become the unique "most beautiful mobile phone back" in the industry.

In terms of parameters, Huawei P7 uses a 5-inch 1080P full high definition screen and a full metal body, with a resolution of 1920 × 1080 pixels and a screen aspect ratio of 16:9. The dimensions of the fuselage are 139.8mm × 68.8mm × 6.5mm, the screen frame is only 2.97mm, and the body weight is also controlled at 124g. At present, the 2.97mm frame is indeed the world’s ultra-narrow frame. Huawei P7 design has broken through physical limitations to achieve perfection.

In terms of photography, Huawei Ascend P7 has greatly upgraded the camera specifications. The rear 13 million Sony’s latest flagship back-illuminated IMX214 lens, with SLR camera-level independent ISP, which significantly improves the actual camera performance in low light and extreme speed. At the same time, the machine provides functions such as macro shooting, IMAGESmart automatic scene recognition technology, panoramic mode, beauty mode, etc., to meet the full range of user needs.

The Huawei Ascend P7 also has new optimizations and improvements in the shooting experience of panoramic shooting, audio photos, watermark photos, etc. For example, considering the news capture needs in emergency scenarios, the Ascend P7 has designed a 1.5-second fast capture function. In the case of a black screen or a locked screen, you can quickly double-click the volume down button to grasp the best capture time. What is particularly interesting is that Huawei has taken into account the embarrassment of looking in the mirror in public places, specially optimized the front-facing camera for female users and customized a special APP, so that the Ascend P7 can be used as a makeup mirror. Adjust the brightness at will to meet different light environments, and still images can be viewed in non-frontal areas, as well as save beautiful photos. In addition, the Ascend P7 also provides a real-time filter function, selecting the most popular camera filters, allowing users to use them quickly.

Diverse functional performance, unlimited speed and fun from now on

In terms of specific configuration, Huawei Ascend P7 is equipped with a 1.8GHz HiSilicon Kirin 910 quad-core processor, 2GB RAM + 16GB ROM, and the overall configuration is at the leading level of products of the same level. It is worth noting that Ascend P7 also brings some very interesting new features, such as mobile phone Karaoke, makeup mirror, etc.

The deep precipitation in 4G communication technology has made Huawei Ascend P7 one of the 4G mobile phones with the strongest signal and fastest speed on the market, and the antenna signal capability has been highly recognized by European customers such as Deutsche Telekom and Vodafone. The Ascend P7 adopts a dual antenna design with a main antenna and a diversity antenna coexisting, and the signal reception and transmission capabilities are stronger in the LTE network environment. The main antenna adopts Huawei’s original patented technology, which well solves the impact of the user holding the metal body, and the signal optimization is better.

The intelligent network selection technology of Huawei Ascend P7 avoids the frequent switching of mobile phones in the 4G and 3G frequency bands, greatly reduces the power consumption of mobile phones, and enhances the signal stability of mobile phones. In the case of good signal coverage, Ascend P7 will intelligently judge the network situation and automatically adjust to the 4G network mode, so as to ensure that users are always in the best connection state. In addition, Huawei has the advantage of end-to-end technology from the end point side of the network, which can be adapted and adjusted for specific network parameters to ensure the extremely fast connection experience of Huawei Ascend P7. At the same time, Huawei has carried out special project optimization for its own original browser, and carried out power management and optimization in various details. When browsing a web and game under 3G and 4G networks, it is not only faster than other mobile phones, but also smoother.

Huawei Ascend P7 has a built-in 2500mAh lithium polymer battery, which reaches the maximum battery capacity in the extremely compact body. Coupled with Huawei’s intelligent power-saving technology, mild users can use it for more than two days, and heavy users can also use it for one day. In terms of mobile phone power management, Huawei Ascend P7 has added one-click power saving and comprehensive power consumption detection and management, which can monitor the operation of mobile phone background applications at any time and choose to close them. If all background applications are closed, the measured standby of Ascend P7 for 10 hours only consumes less than 5% of the power. It is particularly worth mentioning that Huawei Ascend P7 also adds a super power saving mode for users, which restores the mobile phone to the feature phone mode, and only retains the function of making calls and sending text messages. Even if the remaining 7% power is used normally for more than 3 hours. Huawei Ascend P7 has pioneered a number of innovative applications for the first time: the mobile phone Karaoke function allows users to take the KTV home and sing whenever and wherever they want; the high-sensitivity speaker and the ultimate sound cavity make the external playback effect of the mobile phone comparable to the desktop speaker.

At the Huawei P7 Paris press conference, Orange executive vice president Yves Maitre said, "Huawei Ascend P7’s excellent appearance and excellent camera shooting capabilities are impressive, and we are very much looking forward to making it available to consumers as soon as possible." It is reported that domestic operators are very optimistic about Huawei P7, which is due to Huawei’s development strategy of adhering to the high-quality line of mobile phones, as well as the ultimate craftsmanship and excellent quality of this product. The Huawei P7 has been fully launched in Huawei Mall, JD.com, Tmall Huawei Flagship Store, Suning.com, Gome Online, No. 1 Store, and Amazon. It has become a powerful star product of the seven major e-commerce platforms, which will detonate the smart purchase tide this summer and let more users experience the ultimate charm of Huawei P7 technology.

Ministry of Transport: Encourage localities to reduce taxi "element money" in stages

  CCTV News:At a press conference held by the State Council’s joint prevention and control mechanism today (6th), Vice Minister of Transport Liu Xiaoming said that all localities are encouraged to take measures such as phased reduction and exemption of taxi "part money" to effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of taxi drivers.

  Liu Xiaoming introduced that in February, the passenger traffic of railways, highways, waterways and civil aviation decreased by 79.9%, the freight traffic decreased by 26.5%, and the order volume and transportation volume of taxis (including online car-hailing) decreased by 85%. It can be seen from this that the income of truck drivers and taxi drivers has dropped significantly. In response to these problems, the Ministry of Transport, together with relevant departments, is stepping up the implementation of the policy.

  At the same time, organize industry associations, online freight platforms, and key logistics enterprises to monitor and analyze the freight logistics industry, release monitoring reports on the operation of the industry, and guide cargo owners, logistics enterprises, and truck drivers to rationally set transportation prices and share the benefits of the toll-free policy.

  Guide local transportation departments to timely sort out and summarize the situation of transportation and logistics enterprises performing emergency transportation tasks during the epidemic prevention and control period, and closely cooperate with the financial department to compensate enterprises performing emergency transportation tasks that belong to the government’s purchase of public services. Guide all localities to actively strive for the support of local financial departments, strengthen the accounting of income and costs, and increase subsidies and support for urban public transportation and urban rail transit enterprises.

  Coordinate and increase financial support for passenger and freight transportation enterprises, especially small, medium and micro enterprises. We actively communicate and coordinate with the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, and encourage insurance companies to appropriately reduce or exempt the insurance fees of operating vehicles, ships and aircraft that are suspended during the epidemic by extending the insurance period and deducting the renewal fee. In conjunction with the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, the Financial Institution Group is encouraged to provide special project credit lines and loans at preferential interest rates to passenger and freight transportation enterprises, especially private and small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households affected by the epidemic, and to treat taxi drivers and road freight drivers as relevant policies for individual industrial and commercial households, and to support bank loans.

Highlights of Tik Tok Summer Song Festival: Who is your summer super idol?

Mirror entertainment originality

Wen Miao Liang Jialie

Editor Zhang Fengyi

Close your eyes and there will be summer in your ears!

 

On August 3rd, the band’s special online song performance with the theme of "Give the band another summer" kicked off the Tik Tok Summer Song Festival, and also brought the fans back to the hot summer with the band.

When the fans made a wish "Want to go to the seaside" in the barrage of the live broadcast room, the summer invasion planning band immediately pulled them into the artistic conception of music fantasy with a song "Want to go to the seaside"; When the tour group band sang "The Lost Song", the fans seemed to follow the song back to those lost summers; Hedgehog Band, who finally appeared on the stage, filled up the heat of the performance. When the live broadcast room unlocked the encore "Trains Going Beyond the Clouds, Dreams Are Sleeping in the Nine Clouds", the barrage was screened by "YYDS the Hedgehog".

Different from the past, in this performance, Tik Tok adopted vertical screen live broadcast, the stage designed based on the characteristics of vertical screen live broadcast, and the lens language more suitable for the visual requirements of vertical screen mode, all of which made the fans who interacted with each other across the screen more empathetic and immersed. "Help! You can feel the momentum of the whole audience burning through the screen. Shake it quickly." In the live studio of Tik Tok, countless audiences went crazy with the band’s drums.

 

This summer, Tik Tok Summer Song Festival not only gathered three major bands, namely Hedgehog Band, Tour Group Band and Summer Invasion Planning Band, but also invited Tik Tok musicians, Nana Ou-yang, Fish Dining, Chen Li and other big stars. Through the Summer Song Festival, Tik Tok hopes to bring a beautiful summer full of musical memories to the fans.

 

This time, the theme of Tik Tok Summer Song Festival is "Summer has changed, we did it!" It explains the agitation and impact brought by the collision between summer and music. However, in a number of theme performances with different styles, Tik Tok Summer Song Festival has both the burning of hormones and the feelings and gentleness that can evoke memories of a generation’s youth.

In the post-epidemic era, the demand for online performances only increased. At the beginning of last year, Tik Tok was one of the earliest platforms that entered the field of online performances. The deep accumulation of entertainment resources, the deep cultivation of entertainment ecology and the technological innovation of online performance dimension support the long-term layout of Tik Tok. From the sofa concert to DOULive, the enrollment of dragons in Deyun Society, from the live performance of stars to the Live Summer Song Festival where stars and big coffees gather, the online entertainment market in Tik Tok has been continuously attacking.

 

Those summer days and youth hidden in music

 

This year, without the performance of popular bands, fans who are used to the company of bands are somewhat lonely, but in the "Tik Tok Summer Song Festival", three treasure bands meet the public again. They sang classic songs that fans are familiar with and talked about stories related to music and bands in the live broadcast room, which filled the fans’ regrets about summer.

 

In the band’s special performance, the summer invasion planning band is popular but not conventional. Their style is as light and clear as ever, and a song "Want to go to the seaside" is perfect for lazy summer days. The tour group band with fresh breath in rock and roll still sings softly and delicately, and their "Gone Songs" and "Will Always Be There" seem to soothe everyone’s inner anxiety and anxiety this summer; The scene in Hedgehog Band is always full of calm strength and charming truth. When the melody of "The train is sailing beyond the clouds, the dream is quiet in the sky" sounded, the barrage was immediately screened by "Forever Young, Forever Tears".

Some people say that summer can’t be without bands, but in fact, it is "summer can’t be without music".

 

In addition to the special performance of "Give the Band Another Summer", the Tik Tok Summer Song Festival has also been officially announced by Tik Tok musicians’ "One Chorus Bar" special performance, Nana Ou-yang’s "This summer, Nana is so different" special performance, Fish Ding’s "Let’s all set off again" and sing loudly at the end of the world "Special performance" and Chen Granule’s new song "Long Holiday,’ Granule’ Start".

 

Among these musicians, Tik Tok musician, who specializes in "One Chorus Bar", is well known to the outside world in recent years because of his vibrato songs. Nana Ou-yang is a cello girl that the new generation likes and a new idol with sweet and cool style. Minced fish is loved by the younger generation because of its unique temperament and gentle style different from pop bands; Chen Li is the earliest musician in the field of folk songs, and is praised by the outside world for his flamboyant personality and musical style.

It can be said that behind the lineup of Tik Tok Summer Song Festival, there is actually the evolution of Chinese music, from the classic era when people are crazy about pop music; To the era of circle music in which folk songs, rap and bands became popular; In the era when musicians grew up with short videos and other multi-platforms, they were all included in this concert. The content style and the extension of the audience are beyond imagination.

 

Rock, lyric, healing, folk songs, Tik Tok Summer Song Festival accommodates a variety of music styles, and will also attract fans with different preferences, such as popular fans who like pop music, Wen Qing who loves folk songs, and the younger generation who are obsessed with rock and band culture. It can be said that the concert brought together Tik Tok musicians, Nana Ou-yang, Yu Ding-ke and Chen Li, and actually achieved a multi-directional satisfaction for old fans, new generations, the public circle and the minority circle.

The theme of many concerts is different, and the content planning has its own characteristics. If the band’s special performance is passionate, it is also more able to poke the Miocene generation; Tik Tok Musicians’ Concert is a dialogue with young people who love pop. Nana Ou-yang’s special performance conveys the young generation’s spirit of exploring "their own possibilities"; The special style of diced fish is relatively fresh, focusing on nostalgia and cure of youth; Chen Li’s special session emphasizes the state of mind of not going with the flow and finding oneself.

 

Different music styles and different themes express different music stories and emotions. Music fans are immersed in them and move with their hearts, and the feelings and resonance they get are naturally "personal". It may be a spiritual sustenance, an outlet to relieve real pressure, or a pursuit of the other side of themselves.

 

"saver"

During the May Day holiday this year, even Haoran Liu complained on the Internet that he couldn’t get tickets for the music festival, which shows how eager the public has been overstocked for more than a year after the epidemic. However, despite the surge in the number of May Day holiday music festivals, it is still in short supply. Now the small-scale recurrence of the epidemic has cast a shadow over offline music performances in the second half of the year.

 

At this time, online music performance has become the best form to comfort fans, which can not only meet the needs of fans, but also create performance opportunities for musicians. After gaining an insight into the current market situation, Tik Tok held this natural summer song festival, relying on the long-accumulated ability of integrating entertainment resources and the long-term construction of entertainment ecology.

In recent years, the accumulation of star resources on the platform of vibrato has become more and more profound. Apart from the performance guests of this summer song concert, both Andy Lau, a national goddess such as Zhao Liying and Yang Yang, and new idols such as YiBo, Zhao Lusi and KUN have now settled in Tik Tok. Therefore, in the creation of any music IP or entertainment IP, there is no shortage of star resources in Tik Tok.

 

Judging from the entertainment content construction in Tik Tok, in the music track, the entry of national musicians such as G.E.M. and the rise of original musicians in Tik Tok have gradually cultivated the music consumption habits of Tik Tok users, such as "First Kiss" and "My Lover Missed" and other explosive singles, which were "caught fire twice" by Tik Tok.

 

Outside the music track, Tik Tok continued to improve the film and television ecology in the promotion of explosive films such as The Wandering Earth, My People,My Country and Ne Zha; The DOU Live live broadcast brand launched by the platform serves different forms of entertainment such as music, film and television announcements, idols and live scenes; As well as personal live broadcast brands and memorial day live broadcast content that cooperate with stars such as Zhang Zhehan and Bai Jingting, are gradually cultivating the consumption habits of pan-entertainment content of users in the station.

Nowadays, the entertainment ecology in Tik Tok has matured. The ever-expanding ranks of stars, content officials and talented people together form the moat of Tik Tok’s content creation and hot spot fermentation, while hundreds of millions of users of the platform are consumers and disseminators of massive entertainment content. At the same time, Tik Tok has ensured the imagination and vitality of its own entertainment ecology through the continuous and rich operation and play methods such as DOULive, star live performance, star entry ceremony, challenge and star birthday party.

 

The profound accumulation of star resources, a large number of entertainment content consumers and a sound entertainment ecology are all the emboldened features of Tik Tok’s "Save the Bureau" this time. In addition, Tik Tok’s technical advantage in the field of online performance is also the key for musicians to choose Tik Tok.

 

In addition to the stage innovation and technical innovation around the vertical screen mode, the behind-the-scenes team of the special performance hosted by Tik Tok in this concert is also luxurious. On the main creative team, there are not only the production team of top concert projects, but also Zhao Bojun, the director of Yang Kun, as the general director, and Mu Yongjie, who has served as the music director of star concerts such as Jay Chou and Hebe Tien, as the music director of the song club; As for the directing team, Tik Tok invited the mainland head label Ji Shuzhai who had served many stars such as KUN, Chris Lee and Wang Jia.

The gathering of music café s and luxury production teams is the embodiment of Tik Tok’s ability of resource precipitation and resource integration in the entertainment field.

In the traditional cognition of the outside world, Tik Tok has always been labeled as a "short video platform", but its value is not as simple as "watching short videos". In the process of constructing the entertainment ecology by subdividing the tracks such as movies, music and variety shows, Tik Tok is establishing cooperative relations with more and more stars and people in the industry. As a result, the resource integration efficiency of Tik Tok in building different entertainment IP is becoming more and more efficient.

 

"Turn around" after a natural course.

This "Tik Tok Summer Song Festival" is an attempt by Tik Tok to pay for live broadcast of online music performances.

At the beginning of 2020, soon after this new form of online performance was spawned by the epidemic, the industry discussed whether this form was a short-term substitute or a new species with long-term value, and its profit model. At that time, many online performances sponsored by platforms had begun to try paid forms, which was not difficult to understand, because both the survival of musicians and the cost of organizing these online performances by platforms needed funds to support them.

 

It is true that fans will pay for music, but it is undeniable that online performances are really green at the beginning, and the rough performance scenes, the beauty of the dance and the singleness of content planning have all been complained by fans. This may also be the reason why Tik Tok has been holding its ground while other platforms are exploring the paid live broadcast mode.

 

In the past year, after many online performances such as Karen Mok Christmas Concert, the level of dance beauty and content planning in the field of online performances in Tik Tok continued to improve and became more professional. At this time, Tik Tok set his sights on paid live broadcast. It’s a sign of patience to talk about payment after being experienced, and it’s also a platform’s due respect for musicians and fans.

Although the online performance form is a product forced by the epidemic, in the new era of Internet of Everything, the offline music market is facing a growth bottleneck, and the online performance market will surely exist for a long time and continue to mature and become a supplement to the offline performance market. Nowadays, it is beneficial for the sustainable development of online performances to explore the payment for live broadcast in Tik Tok.

 

First of all, once the reproducible monetization method is explored online, it may drive more musicians to invest in the online performance market, thus promoting the diversification of online performance content, attracting more users to pay for online performances, and making the online market bigger and bigger. Secondly, the opening of the road to online income generation also means that the platform can have more confidence in scene selection, dance beauty upgrade and the invitation of the behind-the-scenes creative team, so that online performances can continuously break through in technology and aesthetics.

 

It has always been said that the advantages of online performance are limited by scenes and time, low cost and easy operation. However, judging from the quality of the Christmas concert in Karen Mok and the special performance of the summer song band, the online performance created by Tik Tok is exquisite and on par with the offline performance. It can be expected that once the payment mode is formed, it will also help Tik Tok to accelerate the goal of specialization and refinement in the creation of online performance IP.

Whether it’s a long-term sustained effort in the entertainment ecology, or this time, when the conditions are ripe, it’s a safe way to try to pay for live broadcast. Tik Tok is influencing the development of the industry through its own entertainment ecology and entertainment content layout. Just like before the appearance of DOULive, there were few platforms in the market to build professional brands and comprehensively integrate online resources to combine major entertainment scenes with live broadcasts. Just like before the appearance of this summer song concert, there were few platforms to plan such online performances with large star lineup, rich theme settings and strong behind-the-scenes team.

 

Today, Tik Tok’s weight in the entertainment industry is increasing step by step. On the surface, both the Tik Tok Summer Song Festival and the entertainment IP created by the previous platform are point-like layouts in Tik Tok, but from a deeper perspective, the impact radiation brought by these point-like layouts is reticular and long-term. Because of the spread of the influence of these entertainment IP, it will attract more stars and people in the industry to join in the creation of entertainment content and the construction of entertainment ecology in Tik Tok.

 

Unconsciously, the penetration of short video platform in the entertainment industry is getting higher and higher, and it is changing the imagination of entertainment content with its own unique advantages. It can be expected that after this summer song concert, Tik Tok’s ability to integrate star resources and entertainment ecology will be further precipitated and strengthened.

 

The transformation of the ancient town of Zhaojialou, Shanghai: the old look is changed, and the beautiful scenery reappears!

abstract:

[Shanghai Zhaojialou Ancient Town: The old look is new, and the beautiful scenery reappears! The ancient town of Zhaojialou in Minhang, Shanghai is undergoing a profound transformation. More than three-quarters of the residents signed a contract to move out, and the transformation of the ancient town is in full swing. In the future, the ancient town will integrate residential, commercial, cultural protection and other elements to achieve the perfect integration of quality life and cultural heritage, aiming to become a new landmark to inherit Minhang traditional culture.

Text:

Zhaojialou ancient town, a historical landmark bearing the origin of Shanghai’s farming culture, is undergoing a thorough transformation. The old dilapidated buildings are bidding farewell to each other in order to bring new life breath and cultural connotation to the ancient town. Nowadays, most residents of the ancient town have signed contracts and moved to new homes with better conditions, leaving only a few families preparing for a new life.

In this transformation, the ancient town of Zhaojialou is not only undergoing a simple renewal, but also a deep integration of culture and development. The renovation plan respects the thousand-year history of the ancient town and introduces modern elements. The new Zhaojialou will gather various residential forms such as resettlement houses, commercial houses and public rental houses, as well as commercial space, office space and hotel facilities, and the preserved ancient buildings will work together with the natural landscape to draw a vibrant picture.

In the inheritance of the ancient town culture, the project side has also made great efforts. After detailed investigation and excavation, the historical buildings in the ancient town are planned for protection, so as to ensure that the soul and taste of the ancient town remain unchanged in the alternation of the old and the new. As for the future blueprint of the ancient town, the planned "Guofeng Water Town" will make Zhaojialou a new highlight of Shanghai tourism and a heritage site of Minhang traditional culture.

Xiaobian comments:
With the acceleration of urban development, the transformation and upgrading of Zhaojialou ancient town is not only to improve the living environment of residents, but also to respect and inherit the profound culture of this land. From the article, we can feel that this transformation is comprehensive, involving not only the upgrading of housing, commerce and infrastructure, but also the in-depth excavation and innovative expression of the cultural connotation of the ancient town.

It is worth mentioning that transformation does not mean complete demolition and reconstruction. In Zhaojialou, equal attention should be paid to protection and development, so that historical buildings can be rejuvenated and integrated into the needs of modern life. This practice not only retains the original charm of the ancient town, but also provides modern living conditions for residents, so that cultural heritage can blend gracefully with modern civilization.

Of course, how to balance the relationship between commercial development and cultural protection and how to avoid over-commercialization in the process of ancient town reconstruction still needs careful consideration by the project side. It is expected that the transformation of Zhaojialou ancient town can become a successful example, providing reference for the renewal of other ancient towns or historical blocks, so that more traditional cultures can be passed down and carried forward.

Red Star Watch | Why do Korean artists commit suicide frequently?

Unexpectedly, the first month of 2021 is not over yet, and there is news of artist suicide in Korean entertainment circle: 26-year-old Korean actress Song Youting committed suicide at home; Iron, a 29-year-old hip-hop singer, died in a pool of blood, and South Korean police have ruled out homicide.
In recent years, the news of Korean artists’ suicide one after another is impressive. There are many Korean artists who suddenly left by "suicide" in Li Enzhu, Cui Zhenshi, Zhang Ziyan and recently Sulli. What are the reasons behind this surprising news?
Another Korean female artist is suicidal, only 26 years old.
Song youting, a 26-year-old Korean actress, committed suicide at home on January 23rd.
Song Yiting entered the entertainment circle as a model, and in 2013, he started the drama road with the drama "Golden Rainbow". Since then, he has performed "Speak Your Wish", "School 2017" and "Dear My Name". At present, the police have not announced the reasons for Song’s suicide.
The last update time of her social platform was December 30 last year, but she smiled sweetly at the camera. Nowadays, her beautiful figure can only be recalled through photos and films, which is infinitely embarrassing.
Songyouting
At the same time, Iron, the third runner-up of South Korea’s popular variety SHOW ME THE MONEY, also died on January 25, when security guards found him lying in the flower bed of an apartment in central Seoul, and he died after being taken to the hospital. According to the latest news, the South Korean police announced that the investigation of Iron’s death was over and homicide was ruled out.
Li Enzhu, Cui Zhenshi, Zhang Ziyan and Sulli … all chose this way to leave.
In fact, tragedies like Song Youting are not unfamiliar in South Korea. Every once in a while, the Korean entertainment industry will hear the news of artists committing suicide.
In 2005, Li Enzhu, a 25-year-old Korean actress, committed suicide in her apartment. Most of the reasons for her suicide were that she suffered from online violence due to shooting a large-scale nude play, which led to her depression.
Eun joo Lee
In 2007, 26-year-old singer U-Nee and 27-year-old actor Zheng Duobin hanged themselves.
In 2008, Cui Zhenshi, Han Xing, who performed Korean dramas "look for a star" and "Rose Life", was suspicious of online negative comments and depression, and hanged himself in the bathroom of his apartment at the age of 39. His younger brother Cui Zhenying and her ex-husband Zhao Chengmin also committed suicide in 2010 and 2013 respectively.
Jin-sil Choi
Only one day after Cui Zhenshi committed suicide, South Korean star Zhang Caiyuan, who was maliciously slandered for sex-change surgery, was also found hanging herself in the bathroom at home at the age of 26.
In 2009, Zhang Ziyan, a Korean actress, committed suicide by hanging her neck in the Pentangjia Village of Gyeonggi Province at the age of 26. Later, the suicide note disclosed by the media revealed that she had been forced to provide sexual services to many people, including those who worked in planning companies, financial institutions and broadcasting companies. Ten years after Zhang Ziyan’s death, in 2019, South Korean President Moon Jae in ordered a thorough investigation into the incident.
Jang Ja-Yeon
In 2011, Korean actress Han Caiyuan hanged herself at her home in Seoul, South Korea at four o’clock in the morning. Before her death, she wrote on her personal homepage: "I don’t want to hurt anymore, I don’t want to cry anymore … There are many things more important than money in this world … I can solve them as long as I succeed, but … alas!"
In 2017, Kim Jonghyun, a member of SHINee, a male singing group belonging to SM Entertainment with Sulli, was found to have committed suicide by burning charcoal in an apartment in Seoul, and died after being sent to hospital at the age of 27. Kim Jonghyun wrote in his suicide note: Depression eventually swallowed me up, and I couldn’t overcome it. I was just a lonely person. What more needs to be said? Just tell me that you have worked hard. Even if you can’t smile, please don’t blame me for sending me away.
Kim Jonghyun
In 2019, South Korean singer and actor Sulli committed suicide at home. She has revealed more than once that she had suffered from social phobia and panic disorder. After the news of love came out, she suffered from malicious messages and various rumors and temporarily suspended her performing arts activities.
Sulli
South Korea has enacted the Suicide Prevention Act.
Suicide is also a social problem in South Korea. Suicide has become the fifth leading cause of death for Koreans, after cancer, heart disease, pneumonia and cerebrovascular disease.
Statistics show that the main causes of Korean suicide are mental and economic aspects. Korean society generally believes that economic conditions are more important than personal happiness, and the whole society evaluates people with academic performance, company position, KPI and other rankings, which makes people feel great pressure.
According to South Korea’s "Central Daily News", in order to further prevent suicide, the South Korean government first formulated and published the pan-government "National Action Plan for Suicide Prevention" in 2018. In 2019, the newly revised Suicide Prevention Law of the Korean government came into effect. According to the law, anyone who uses the Internet to share suicide advice or attempts to conclude a suicide agreement will face up to two years’ imprisonment or a fine of up to 20 million won (about 116,900 yuan).
According to Korea Radio International, the South Korean government will conduct an in-depth analysis of the impact of celebrity suicides, and at the same time cooperate with the entertainment industry to develop suicide prevention projects to further improve suicide prevention countermeasures. Considering the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the public, the Korean government has also increased various psychological support. However, to reduce the suicide rate, more efforts and persistence are needed.
Red Star Journalist Ren Hongwei Intern Li Xi Editor Li Xueli
(Download Red Star News, and get a prize! )
Reporting/feedback

Activate night economy! Take you to visit the fashion models, literary styles and freshness of Zhengzhou’s three nightlife circles.

  High-tech Zone Park Mao

  Zhengdong new area Haihui center

  □ Planning and Coordination: An Wei Zhu Kun Executive: Dahebao Dahe Client Reporter Duan Weiduo Wen Wu Guoqiang Photography

  [If you open the column]

  Some people say that in the adult world, life is during the day and life is at night.

  For example, in the watery night, it is easy to remove the disguise and fatigue, or have a drink with two or three friends, or take a walk with your wife and children, so that life can return to your true self. In this way, the night economy and night culture have survived forever and have been passed down to this day.

  Recently, the Central Civilization Office issued a document. In order to cope with the impact of the epidemic, in this year’s national civilized city evaluation index, the occupation of roads, road markets and mobile vendors will not be listed as the evaluation contents of civilized cities, and the "stall economy" has triggered a hot discussion throughout the network; In the past few days, many places have issued policies to support the development of the night economy and the preservation of the fireworks at night.

  What is the current situation of night economy development in various parts of Henan Province? What bottlenecks have you encountered in the development process? How to plan development in the future? Is the "stall economy" of the hot network a flash in the pan or can it really be standardized and developed into a new normal? From now on, Dahe Daily has launched a series of planning reports "Travel Notes at Night", which today presents a heavy nightlife visit in Zheng, Bian and Luo.

  [Visiting the North City] While rolling around, the dog blows cool wind from Beilonghu.

  Coordinates: Longhuli

  "After a long time, I finally want to look up, and you will wait for me on the other side. You are still mine, mine and mine …"

  On the evening of June 2nd, the last sunset glow in the sky glowed with yellow macaroon color, and the lights on Longhuli Commercial Street surrounded by Beilonghu and Dongfeng Canal were on. The young singer played the keyboard and sang Chen Li’s "Walking Horse".

  With music as the boundary, there is a brightly lit open-air market to the north, and all kinds of colorful little things are placed in stalls of exquisite literature and art. Whether it is a traditional dough kneader or fairy wand in online celebrity, it is always more tempting in the night than in the daytime, and people can’t help but stop to read it. The high value and the price of civilians are easy for buy buy to buy if they are not careful.

  Going south, there is a large open-air dining. After a busy day’s life, everyone gathered here from all directions, either because of friendship, or because of love, or even if it is still to maintain work, with a cool glass of beer, everyone unloaded the burden in the night. It’s a beautiful day to be able to slap a dog while stringing.

  As the first commercial entity in Beilonghu area to enter the market and operate, Longhuli has set up a new way to open Zhengzhou nightlife to a certain extent.

  "I don’t understand the darkness of night during the day! I heard that it is very good here, and I specially came to sit with my friends. " Mr. Zhao, a citizen, told Dahe Daily that the traditional open-air barbecue always seems to be associated with dirty mess, but Longhu not only retains the freedom and carefree of the traditional open-air barbecue, but also is relatively cleaner, which is very suitable for young people to get together. Surrounded by water system here, although you can’t see it, it seems that you can feel the cool wind blowing from the side of Beilong Lake when you sit down.

  In addition to the relatively new overall planning, the department also arranged for a special person to clean up the garbage. A cleaning aunt told reporters that they should always keep the ground clean and tidy, and cleaning will not get off work until 1 am.

  Liu Pengge, the chairman of Henan Longhuli Commercial Management Co., Ltd. said that Longhuli was opened to the outside world in units of stores, which was different from the collective opening of traditional businesses at a certain time. On December 8, 2018, Grain Rain Yun, Banqiu, TIMCHA, JHW and other stores opened one after another. Longhuli Commercial District covers an area of 46,000m2, and there are currently 28 shops in operation, including 5 investment brands and 23 self-operated brands.

  [Visiting Dongcheng] Why do you walk at night? "I’m tired, I’m coming, I’m all right, I’m leaving."

  Coordinates: Haihui Center

  If Longhuli is an emerging petty bourgeoisie gathering place, then the Haihui Center, which opened in 2017, is relatively more mature in temperament. In addition to the traditional brand restaurants such as Haidilao and Starbucks, various distinctive light and luxurious bars may be the ultimate magic weapon to attract young people and gather people at night.

  "I’m tired, I’m coming, I’m ready, I’m leaving", which is a slogan written on the wall in a bar in Haihui Center, which may explain why many people like to go out at night. Unlike traditional bars, which always sell wine by the dozen, and the price is quite high, these places focus on bar culture and catering characteristics, and the prices of various wines are very transparent. The special beers from France, Denmark, Germany, the United States, Britain and other places are placed in huge freezers, and consumers can choose by themselves. Together with two or three friends, they can taste beer from the three countries for less than 100 yuan.

  The other one specializes in all kinds of craft beer. On the wall of the store or on the T-shirt of the waiter, their store advertised that "when the world panicked, only the fine wine was with me".

  Beer can be Chinese and western, and it is a "perfect match" with spicy crayfish or steak.

  "We are not drinking wine, but the night in Zhengzhou." A consumer said.

  "Eating is not just eating, but a healing process." Another consumer said.

  While the night was just right, three or five friends ate and chatted, and when they looked up, they saw a full moon in the sky. After eating and drinking enough, I left for a walk, only to find that a street singer was singing Jay Chou not far away, and I couldn’t help sitting on the steps for a while. At that moment, you might really feel how beautiful the night in Zhengzhou is.

  [Visit Xicheng] Gaoxin Night Lane, the fashion version of the stall you want is coming!

  Coordinates: Park Mau

  As an old-fashioned night market in Zhengzhou, Jiankang Road Night Market has renewed its energy, and every night, it is full of fireworks. Recently, in order to respond to the call of Zhengzhou City to build a night economy and restore the market economy affected by the epidemic as soon as possible, the High-tech Zone Management Committee and Langyue Park Mao launched the activity of "Ximei High-tech High-tech Night Lane", which attracted many citizens.

  The night market street is set in a square, where the main theme is trends, cultural creation and fashion. There are not many booths, but they are exquisite and very romantic after being decorated with lights.

  In addition to the cultural and creative market, there are also many contents such as catering, street music, open-air movies and so on. Both adults and children can find their own fun.

  In order to help merchants to resume business and economic recovery, the High-tech Zone Management Committee will also invest about 12.25 million yuan in fashion coupons and blessing bags to stimulate the night economic development of the High-tech Zone.

  [Management] Enriching cultural activities at night is more active at night than during the day

  Recently, the development of night economy has become a "hot word". From the national level to the Zhengzhou level, a series of policies have been issued to support the development of night economy. "Because of the epidemic, the catering industry has suffered an unprecedented severe test." Liu Pengge said, however, in an extraordinary period, there must be extraordinary efforts and attempts. For example, by increasing and optimizing the take-away service, forming a community to share food and joy, and providing safer and more secure delivery services, it has accumulated a reputation for the opening of the restaurant and the resumption of normal business. "For now, the activity in some business districts at night is higher than during the day. The domestic epidemic prevention and control situation is stable, and the arrival of summer has also enabled the activation of the night economy to have more positive climatic conditions and consumer psychology, and the passenger flow has obviously improved. "

  [saying] to spread the economy, parity, fashion and characteristics can retain people better.

  What is the current operation of the open-air market, also known as the "stall economy"?

  During the reporter’s visit, I learned that many stall owners will give priority to small items that are cheap, fashionable, distinctive and valuable, such as headdresses, various cultural and creative products, mosquito repellent and umbrellas. In the process of shopping, people may "buy at will".

  "Introducing cultural and creative brand businesses and promoting stall economy is one of the ways to build a landmark commercial night economy and cultivate a diversified new market for night consumption." Liu Pengge introduced that the summer night market will become the normal state of Longhuli block.

  According to Huang Yongsheng, Commercial Manager of Gongyuan Mao, Gaoxin Night Lane has continuously attracted people from the Hi-tech Zone to experience food and participate in interaction since its opening. Only at the event site, the average daily passenger flow exceeded 20,000.

Being a reasonable and good parent requires constant efforts and study.

  On November 27th, 2017, in Tianjin, on the weekend, Zhang Xiaozhe took time to accompany his son to the children’s area of the library to read books and enjoy the rare parent-child time. (Profile picture) Photo courtesy of vision china

  "Being a parent is a learning process, and no one is born a good parent." Associate Professor Guo Yanqing of Peking University Sixth Hospital said, "Because of the arrival of children, a person has the identity of a parent, and in the process of taking care of and disciplining children, he slowly learns how to be a parent. Being a parent is a career that is never too old to learn. "

  How to be a good parent? Guo Yanqing told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network that good parents should be "reasonable" and "reasonable". "Empathy" simply means "Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you". In Guo Yanqing’s view, the most prominent manifestation of "unwillingness" in parent-child relationship is parents’ excessive control over their children and excessive involvement in their lives. This kind of excessive control and excessive involvement is the performance of "unreasonable".

  Excessive control will form an aversion to children.

  Guo Yanqing said that to "empathize" with children, we must first regard children as free and independent individuals who need to be respected. Parents should grow up with their children and realize that children should not be the object of parental control, but a subject of self-development. Excessive control and involvement of parents will disrupt the natural growth of children and hinder their space and willingness to grow up. "In fact, children have their own ability to be independent. Like all living things, they can grow and develop naturally and automatically as long as they are in an environment suitable for growth."

  However, it is a common fact that because children are the people that parents care most about, many parents will manage their children by encouraging them to learn well, but the result is likely to be that parents’ control has turned into aversion to children. In the face of aversion to stimuli, children naturally appear various escape behaviors such as deception and violent resistance.

  Therefore, Guo Yanqing pointed out that to be an "understanding" parent, we should first regard the child as an independent and independent individual, let nature take its course, respect nature, and regard ourselves as a condition for the child’s growth from the perspective of children, rather than the child’s savior. "Although parents have brought their children into this world, they do not have the right to control and influence their children, let alone regard them as their own tools." Guo Yanqing said.

  "Whether it is management", create conditions for children to "self-manage"

  How can parents be "understanding"? Guo Yanqing put forward the eight-character principle of "whether it is management or active satisfaction". Taking children’s homework as an example, Guo Yanqing explained that managing children’s homework is a headache for many parents. Many parents will repeatedly remind their children to do their homework, and keep a close eye on the process of doing their homework. Even children have to interfere in going to the toilet and picking their noses, which leads children to think that doing homework is not their own business, but the parents’ business. But in fact, if parents "don’t care", don’t remind their children to do their homework, and don’t care whether their children have finished their homework, when it is time to hand in their homework, children will naturally realize that doing their homework is their own business. Therefore, parents’ "no matter" is to provide conditions for children’s "self-management".

  The principle of "whether in charge or not" also applies to family members. In a family, if the mother is always in charge of the children, then the father will not intervene, because in fact, the father has no chance to manage the children. "We often see mothers blaming fathers for neglecting their children, but in fact, if mothers let go for a period of time (within a week), they will find that fathers’ behavior in managing their children has increased." Guo Yanqing pointed out that parents who care too much about their children are actually obliterating the conditions for children’s self-discipline, which are actually necessary conditions for children’s own independence and independent development.

  At the same time, he stressed that "whether it is in charge" is not to ignore the children, but to realize that parents have no right to autocratic management of their children. Sometimes it is necessary to "turn a blind eye" to children. When the parents close their eyes, the children will be independent.

  "Actively meet" children’s requirements and follow several standards.

  When children want something from their parents, how should parents respond? Guo Yanqing believes that parents should be "actively satisfied". There are several criteria for "active satisfaction": psychological criteria, timing criteria and operational criteria.

  The first is the psychological standard of satisfaction. The object of active satisfaction is children, so satisfaction should be based on children’s psychology, and parents should satisfy what children really need and want. However, in the daily management of children, parents often take their own needs as the standard to meet their children, not their real needs. For example, Guo Yanqing said, for example, if a child wants a red toy and there is only green in front of him, it takes a lot of walking to buy a red toy. At this time, parents may think that the green toy is the same, so they buy a green toy. But in fact, the child’s wishes have not been met.

  The second is the timing standard of satisfaction. When should parents satisfy their children? Guo Yanqing believes that grasping the opportunity of satisfaction is a key link in establishing parent-child relationship. For example, when a child sees something, his eyes shine, or he can’t put it down, or he expresses his demand for something in words. This is the time to meet.

  The third is to meet the operating standards. Specifically, how to implement the behavior of satisfaction? Guo Yanqing put forward the principle of "initiative, generosity and unconditional". Since parents want to satisfy their children at the right time and let them get what they want, they should take the initiative and be generous, and don’t talk about conditions, and don’t talk about conditions such as "You can finish your homework" and "You can take the fifth exam now and the third exam next semester".

  However, in the process of daily management of children, there may be another situation that does not meet the above three standards, that is, when parents refuse their children’s requirements, children have problem behaviors, such as rolling on the ground and crying, and parents have to meet their own requirements, but parents can’t meet their children at this time. Because this involves the basic principle of behavior management, that is, it cannot strengthen problem behavior. "If parents satisfy their children when they have problem behaviors, their problem behaviors will be strengthened. This is the exclusion criteria that are met. " Guo Yanqing said.

  Guo Yanqing concluded that when parents master the standard of active satisfaction, give their children autonomy and give them the opportunity to be independent and independent, parents will also feel at ease in their daily lives. If parents always turn their eyes to their children, turn their children’s affairs into their own affairs, and turn their children’s time into their own time, neither parents nor children will be happy.

  Parents’ demands on their children should be reasonable and feasible.

  Guo Yanqing believes that to be a good parent, one must also be "reasonable", which means "reasonable requirements".

  Parents should help their children grow up, but not replace them. In the process of children’s growth, there should be proper management and control. What is proper management and control? What are the reasonable requirements of parents for their children? Guo Yanqing believes that parents should meet four conditions at the same time when making demands on their children.

  First, what parents ask their children to do must be something that children are capable of doing. Guo Yanqing pointed out that parents should have an understanding of their children’s basic abilities and know what their children are capable of doing, and they should not ignore their basic abilities when managing their children. For example, parents think it is natural to ask their children to finish homework, but because each child’s ability is different, and the teacher arranges homework according to general standards, when the difficulty of homework exceeds the child’s ability, the child will only "be lazy" and "dawdle" in front of homework, or simply give up.

  Guo Yanqing especially reminded parents not to easily think that their instructions or demands for their children are all capable of being done by children. Sometimes, only parents think that children can do it, but in fact, children may not have this ability. The premise of parents’ requirements for their children is that they know the roots of their children’s abilities. The more parents know about their children, the more effective the instructions will be. This condition seems simple, but it actually means that parents should know enough about their children.

  How can parents know their children well? Guo Yanqing said that there is no shortcut to understanding children, that is, to be "groping" with children, to take time to observe children, and to conduct various temptations during the observation process in order to find out the bottom of children. If parents don’t get along with their children enough, they just make demands regardless of their children’s actual ability, then they are not helping their children grow up.

  The second condition is "can but not difficult". Although the things assigned by parents to children are capable of being done by children, it does not mean that children can successfully complete them. There are many conditions that affect children’s starting tasks, one of which is the difficulty of things. In the face of difficulties, everyone will have escape psychology, which is a natural mentality and a common weakness of human nature. Therefore, when parents assign tasks to their children, they must pay attention to the fact that it is not too difficult, that is, "it is possible but not difficult."

  For example, solving a math problem takes 3 minutes for the first child, half an hour for the second child and 3 hours for the third child. If solving this problem is assigned to these three children as a task, which child is most likely to have evasive behavior? The answer is obvious. Therefore, when parents make demands on their children, they should pay attention to let them do things that are capable and not too difficult at the same time. This also requires parents to get along with their children for a long time and observe them, so as to have a good understanding of their abilities.

  The third condition is that parents should grasp the time, and the tasks assigned to their children do not take too long for them to complete. "For example, if a child can solve a math problem in 3 minutes, if the parents give him 100 questions, it is easy to stimulate the child to escape." Guo Yanqing explained. So for children, how long is short and how long is long? Guo Yanqing believes that this is an individualized problem. Maybe three minutes is too long for one child and 30 minutes is too short for another. Parents need to spend time getting to know their children before they can individually measure a child’s tolerance time for a certain task.

  The fourth condition is that if the task assigned to the child is something that the child can do, and it is not difficult to do, and the time is relatively short for him, but the child is still unwilling to do it, then parents can assist the child to complete it. For example, parents ask their children to throw the banana peels they left on the ground into the trash can. This instruction is that children have the ability to do it, which is not difficult and takes a short time, but children just don’t do it. At this time, parents should help him hand in hand and pick up the banana peels and throw them into the trash can with him.

  If the parents’ requirements for their children meet the above four conditions, then this requirement is reasonable and feasible.

  Guo Yanqing concluded that parents should try not to give orders to their children in their daily lives. "No matter whether they are in charge," they should give their children autonomy, let them explore the world freely, and give them access to various conditions and opportunities in the world. These conditions and opportunities can stimulate their growth. At the same time, parents are one of the conditions for children’s growth. Therefore, when necessary, parents should manage their children, but the management should be "reasonable" and based on full understanding of children.

  "Being reasonable" requires constant efforts and study.

  Guo Yanqing believes that to be a "reasonable" good parent, efforts can be made in three directions.

  First, we should manage ourselves and set an example. When they see some problems with their children, parents should first ask themselves if they have these problems. Parents should solve their own problems first, so that their children can set a good example.

  Second, we should cultivate our mind and raise our tolerance. Everyone should realize that others are different from themselves, and everyone has his own preferences, cognition and emotional attitude. If everyone thinks he is right, it is easy to conflict with others. Guo Yanqing pointed out that the process of conflict is not good, but the result of conflict is sometimes good, which makes everyone realize their own shortcomings and the differences of others. Conflict can improve everyone’s tolerance. "Tolerance is not thought out, but needs to be experienced in life. It is true tolerance to experience all kinds of conflicts and cultivate your tolerance in this process. "

  Third, we should be good at learning scientific methods to deal with problems. Guo Yanqing said that there are many skills in managing children, which are actually included in the field of applied behavior analysis. "Applied behavioral analysis has summed up many effective measures and ways to change people’s behavior. Parents may wish to learn. "

  Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Xia Wei Source: China Youth Daily