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Speech by Wen Jiabao and EU leaders when meeting with reporters (full text)

Topic: Wen Jiabao attended the 11th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting.

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　　On May 20th, Prime Minister Wen Jiabao of the State Council, China met with reporters after holding the 11th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting with Czech President Klaus (centre) and European Commission President Barroso (right), which holds the rotating presidency of the European Union. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Weishe


　　Xinhuanet Prague, May 20-the State Council’s Prime Minister Wen Jiabao attended the 11th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting in Prague, Czech Republic on the 20th, and after the meeting, he met with reporters together with Czech President Klaus and European Commission President Barroso. The full text of Premier Wen Jiabao’s speech at the meeting with reporters is as follows:


　　Journalists and friends:


　　Good afternoon! Nice to meet you all. This is my second visit to Europe in five months. During the Spring Festival in China in January this year, I visited the EU headquarters and four European countries, and attended the annual meeting in Davos in winter. I noticed that some media called that visit a "journey of confidence". Indeed, what I said most was that in the face of crisis, confidence is more important than gold and currency. An important achievement of that visit was that I agreed with the leaders of the European Union in Brussels to resume the China-EU summit as soon as possible. I flew for ten hours this morning to attend the meeting as scheduled. Because there are still many urgent things to do in China, it will take ten hours to fly back to Beijing at night, and it will take twenty hours on the road. I just said at the beginning of the meeting that I came with sincerity, responsibility and confidence. This is from my heart and is also a real action. China people stress that words must be kept, actions must be carried out, and the friendship between countries ends with faith. I believe that the development of China-EU relations should also abide by this principle.


　　From the inception of the European Community to today, the European Union has 27 member States, and China has always welcomed and supported the construction of European integration. For decades, no matter what difficulties we encounter, China’s position has not changed. Six years ago, China and Europe announced the establishment of a comprehensive strategic partnership, which is the result of joint efforts of both sides and a solemn commitment to the future and the international community. The development of China-EU relations conforms to the historical trend, meets the needs of the progress of the times, and benefits the Chinese and European people and the whole international community. I would like to mention in particular that the EU is China’s largest trading partner, with bilateral trade volume reaching US$ 425.6 billion last year. In the past five years, EU exports to China have increased by more than 20% annually, and China has become one of the most important export markets of the EU in the world. Almost all large enterprises in EU countries have invested in China. They are the beneficiaries of China-EU cooperation and the witnesses of China’s reform and opening up. Both sides should strengthen their confidence, deepen cooperation and continue to move forward hand in hand.


　　At present, there are various opinions about the development prospect and role of China in the world. Here, I want to clarify three points responsibly: First, the basis of China-EU relations is mutual respect and equal treatment, which was, is and will be the case in the future. Second, China has made great achievements in its development, but it is still a developing country. It will take a long time for China to realize modernization, and it will take generations of hard work. Third, China adheres to an independent foreign policy of peace, pursues an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, and is willing to develop friendly and cooperative relations with all countries and will never seek hegemony. It is impossible for one or two countries or groups of big countries to solve global problems. Multipolarization and multilateralism are the general trend and the will of the people. Some people say that the world will form a pattern of co-governance between China and the United States, which is groundless and wrong.


　　During the meeting, I pointed out that the core of China-EU relations is strategic and comprehensive, and the key is to keep pace with the times. Under the current complicated and changeable international political and economic situation, China and Europe should adhere to the basic orientation of strategic partners, take expanding pragmatic cooperation as the main line, and focus on keeping pace with the times to promote the comprehensive, in-depth and sustainable development of bilateral relations. To this end, we should give full play to the strategic leading role of the China-EU leaders’ meeting in the development of bilateral relations, and attach importance to and improve the quality and efficiency of the meeting; Give full play to the role of high-level economic and trade dialogue and various consultation mechanisms to promote exchanges and cooperation in various fields; Give full play to the stabilizing role of the legal framework and reach an agreement on the negotiation and signing of the China-EU partnership and cooperation agreement as soon as possible. I emphasize that the most important thing in China-EU strategic cooperation is to adhere to the principles of mutual respect and non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, take care of each other’s major concerns, and properly handle sensitive issues, so that the relationship between the two sides will not be affected by one incident. It is hoped that the EU will recognize China’s market economy status as soon as possible and lift the ban on arms sales to China, which is beneficial to the EU and China-EU relations.


　　I exchanged views with the European side on how to deal with the international financial crisis. In dealing with the crisis, China and Europe share the same interests and have a broad consensus. We need Qi Xin to work together to overcome the difficulties and contribute to the early recovery of the world economy. After my visit to Europe in January, China immediately sent a trade and investment promotion delegation to Europe, which produced positive results. I announced that China will send another purchasing delegation to Europe in the near future to increase its imports from Europe. China is willing to further promote mutual investment with the EU, strengthen cooperation in the fields of small and medium-sized enterprises, trade facilitation, science and technology, transportation and postal services, and oppose any form of trade and investment protectionism with practical actions. It is hoped that the EU will relax export restrictions on high-tech products to China, foster new growth points of China-EU economic and trade cooperation, and promote the sustained growth of China-EU trade. China is willing to strengthen dialogue, close communication and coordination with the EU in the fields of macroeconomic policies and finance, and jointly promote progress in the reform of the international financial system. Just now, China and Europe signed three cooperation agreements on energy, science and technology and small and medium-sized enterprises, which are three important areas for deepening mutually beneficial cooperation between China and Europe. Both sides should closely cooperate and earnestly implement them.


　　I gave the European side a comprehensive introduction to China’s policy proposals and specific measures to deal with climate change, stressing that despite the impact of the international financial crisis, the international community’s determination to deal with climate change cannot be shaken and its actions cannot be relaxed. China is willing to work with the European side to adhere to the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities" and promote positive results at the Copenhagen conference at the end of the year. I also exchanged views with the European side on energy issues and some international issues.


　　I think the leaders’ meeting is fruitful and has achieved the purpose of enhancing mutual trust, promoting cooperation and deepening relations. The development of China-EU relations reflects the mutually beneficial cooperation between the largest developing country and the largest group of developed countries, the friendly exchanges between the two ancient civilizations, and the frank dialogue between different social systems. Achieving common and harmonious development between China and Europe is fundamentally conducive to the harmonious and sustainable development of the world. This is the common responsibility and mission of China and Europe. China is full of confidence in its own future, the development of the EU and the future of bilateral relations. China is willing to be good friends and partners with the European side, promote development through harmony, seek win-win cooperation and make greater contributions to the cause of human progress.


　　Finally, I would like to thank the Czech side, which holds the rotating presidency of the European Union, for its extensive preparations and warm reception to the Chinese delegation. I look forward to the 12th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing at the end of this year.


　　Thank you!

　　Related links:



  • Wen Jiabao attended the 11th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting (Figure) 2009-05-21.
  • Wen Jiabao is about to leave for home after completing his "sincere trip" to Europe.
  • Wen Jiabao: One or two countries or groups cannot solve global problems 2009-05-20.
  • Wen Jiabao: China will send another procurement mission to Europe in the near future.
  • Wen Jiabao: China-EU Summit is fruitful, and Beijing will meet again at the end of 2009-05-20.

Editor: Cheng Chong

Selling 158,900 yuan sagitar 300TSI beyond the market.

　　[car home new car on the market] On October 19th, (|) a 300TSI model was added.The price is 158,900 yuan, which is consistent with the price of Sagitar 280TSI Super Edition. The new model is equipped with a 1.5T gasoline engine and matched with a 7-speed DSG dual-clutch gearbox. In addition, the new model is consistent with the 280TSI Beyond Edition and will also provide a variety of optional configurations.

FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar 2023 300TSI DSG Beyond Edition

"The picture shows the 2023 FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar 280TSI Beyond Edition"

　　In terms of appearance, the newly configured models are consistent with the Sagitar 280TSI Super Edition, and six body colors are available for selection (polar white, Xinghan blue, manganese lime, crystal silver, seashell gold and pearlescent white), of which the pearlescent white color is optional (2000 yuan), and the other colors are not optional.

FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar 2023 280TSI DSG Beyond Edition

"The picture shows the 2023 FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar 280TSI Beyond Edition"

　　In terms of interior, the newly-added models provide three interior colors (black, gray and brown), and provide rich options according to different needs of users, including 18-inch aluminum alloy wheels (1000 yuan), winter bag (front seat heating, 1000 yuan), 10.25-inch full LCD instrument (600 yuan), comfort bag (including dual-temperature zone automatic air conditioning, air purification system, automatic anti-glare rearview mirror, automatic

FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar 2023 300TSI DSG Excellent Edition

"A brand-new 1.5T engine on 2023 FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar 300TSI"

　　In terms of power, the newly configured model is equipped with a 1.5T gasoline engine with Miller-Otto dual-cycle working mode and variable geometry blade turbine, with a maximum power of 160 horsepower and a maximum torque of 250 Nm, and matched with a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox. At the same price, will you choose the tried-and-tested 1.4T engine model or the new generation 1.5T engine model? (Text/car home Shu Ning)

Russia-US dispute escalates Putin’s anti-US sanctions against the US embassy.

　　CCTV News:The Russian Foreign Ministry announced on the 28th that since the US Congress passed an "extremely provocative" bill, which intends to strengthen sanctions against Russia, Russia decided to take countermeasures: reducing the number of US diplomats in Russia and prohibiting the US Embassy from using its houses in Moscow.

　　On the 28th, the Russian Foreign Ministry released a video on the official website, showing many facilities of the United States in Russia.

　　On the screen, a "notice" to the US is written in English. The specific requirement is to reduce all the staff of the US Embassy and Consulate in Russia to 455 by September this year, which is the same as the total number of staff of the Russian Embassy and Consulate in the United States at present.

　　Since August 1 this year, the US Embassy has been prohibited from using its holiday house in the "Silver Pine Forest" in the west of Moscow and its warehouses in the "Travel Street" in the south of Moscow.

　　Russian Foreign Ministry: The United States thinks itself arrogant and rude.

　　The Russian Foreign Ministry also pointed out in the statement that the United States "thinks it has a special status, arrogantly ignores the positions and rights of other countries, and uses fabricated ‘ Russia interferes in the internal affairs of the United States ’ Such as excuses, insisted on taking anti-Russian actions, and tried to restrict commercial cooperation between other countries and Russia by blackmail. " Therefore, Russia should take countermeasures against the United States.

　　Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov confirmed that this statement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was issued after the approval of President Putin.

　　The dispute between Russia and the United States may escalate, but it will not be "all-round confrontation."

　　In fact, strictly speaking, the two counter-measures announced by Russia on the 28th really can’t be regarded as a counter-measure against "the latest sanctions bill passed by the US Congress". After all, this bill has not been signed by Trump and has not yet taken effect — — Therefore, the Russian Foreign Ministry stressed in its statement on the 28th that "Russia reserves the right to take additional countermeasures against the United States".

　　In December last year, then US President Barack Obama ordered the expulsion of 35 Russian diplomats in the United States on the grounds of "Russia’s alleged interference in the US presidential election", and banned Russian embassies and permanent missions to the United Nations from using their holiday homes in the suburbs of Washington and new york.

　　However, at that time, Russia did not take reciprocal countermeasures. According to Russian media reports, this is because considering that the White House is about to "change hands" at that time, the new President Trump may abolish this order, and Russia has no action.

　　Therefore, from this point of view, the countermeasures announced by the Russian Foreign Ministry on the 28th are actually aimed at the actions of the previous US administration.

　　As for the latest sanctions bill passed by the US Congress, some analysts pointed out that after Trump officially signed it, Russia will take further countermeasures, and this round of disputes between Russia and the United States will continue to escalate — — However, this round of sanctions and counter-measures should not lead to "all-round confrontation" between Russia and the United States. The two countries will still carry out "limited cooperation" on issues involving Syria and international strategic stability, while continuing to confront in disputed areas.

Notice of National Cultural Heritage Administration Office on Launching the Activities of Cultural and Natural Heritage Day in 2024

Notice of National Cultural Heritage Administration Office on Launching the Activities of Cultural and Natural Heritage Day in 2024
Office Zhengfa [2024] No.1

Cultural Relics Bureau of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government (Department/Bureau of Culture and Tourism), Cultural Relics Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and all directly affiliated units of National Cultural Heritage Administration:

June 8 is 2024 Cultural and Natural Heritage Day. In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, study and publicize the cultural thoughts of the Supreme Leader, better shoulder the new cultural mission in the new era, comprehensively demonstrate the new progress and achievements in the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage, enhance the awareness of cultural relics protection in the whole society, and create a strong social atmosphere for the protection of cultural relics and cultural heritage, we hereby notify you of the holding of cultural and natural heritage days.

I. Theme of the event

Theme: Protecting Cultural Relics and Inheriting Civilization

China has a long history and a vast civilization. Cultural relics lay a solid foundation for civilization, and the archaeological achievements of cultural relics demonstrate China’s millions of years of human history, 10,000 years of cultural history and 5,000 years of civilization history, and demonstrate the outstanding continuity, innovation, unity, inclusiveness and peace of Chinese civilization. We should insist on protection first, strengthen the systematic protection of cultural relics, deepen the study of archaeology and historical civilization, and explain clearly the development context, outstanding characteristics and great contributions of Chinese civilization with more abundant and three-dimensional cultural relics. Cultural relics inherit the roots of civilization, and the cultural relics resources in urban and rural areas and the rich and diverse memorial halls of cultural relics museums in China are strong supports for carrying forward Chinese excellent traditional culture and strengthening the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. It is necessary to promote rational utilization, revitalize cultural relics resources, strengthen the interpretation and display of cultural values, optimize the service efficiency of cultural relics units, strengthen scientific and technological support and personnel training, promote the all-media dissemination of Chinese culture, make cultural relics and cultural heritage truly alive, and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation. Cultural relics nourish the form of civilization. Cultural relics and cultural heritage bear the genes and blood of the Chinese nation, show the open mind of Chinese civilization, and are the common wealth of all mankind. It is necessary to deepen the exchange and mutual learning of civilizations, strengthen the exchange and cooperation of cultural heritage, build a big pattern of "going out" and "please come in" of cultural heritage, enhance the influence of Chinese civilization, write a civilized chapter of harmony and symbiosis, and actively build a new form of human civilization.

Around the cultural relics administrative departments and cultural relics units should focus on this theme, to carry out a variety of theme publicity activities.

Second, the propaganda slogan

(A) study and implement the supreme leader’s cultural thought and strengthen the systematic protection and rational utilization of cultural relics.

(B) Inheriting Chinese excellent traditional culture and building modern civilization of the Chinese nation

(3) Cultural relics should be preserved to the best of their ability, and civilization will continue to flourish.

(D) Let cultural relics come alive and give them a better life.

(5) Local characteristic propaganda slogans

Third, the content of the activity

(a) in-depth study and implementation of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, publicity and display the effectiveness of cultural relics work. Focusing on studying and implementing the cultural thoughts of the Supreme Leader, we will fully implement the spirit of the important exposition and instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on cultural relics work, and plan and carry out a variety of cultural and cultural activities around major decision-making arrangements such as building a protection system, improving protection institutions, improving protection mechanisms, ensuring the rule of law, and promoting mutual learning among civilizations, so as to show a new atmosphere and a new situation of strong confidence and enthusiasm in cultural relics work.

(two) to publicize and implement the concept of protection first and inheritance priority, and to unite a wide range of social forces. Practice the work requirements of protection first, strengthen management, tap value, make effective use of cultural relics, coordinate cultural relics protection with urban and rural construction and development, improve people’s livelihood security, publicize and popularize cultural relics protection knowledge, concepts, laws and regulations, promote systematic protection of cultural relics, promote social participation in supervision, and build a pattern of cultural relics protection.

(3) Give full play to the role of cultural relics and enrich people’s spiritual world. Taking Cultural and Natural Heritage Day as an important time node and exhibition platform, we will transform the advantages of cultural resources into the advantages of cultural development, launch more cultural achievements that reflect the outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization and reflect the progress and development of the times, and provide the society with high-level exhibitions, high-quality supplies and high-quality services to meet the spiritual and cultural needs of the people.

(four) to show the vivid practice of the industry and sing the main theme of the times. Give full play to the advantages of various media platforms, encourage joint cultural relics administrative departments and cultural relics units to carry out all-media communication, online live broadcast and offline display, and produce and broadcast cultural and art quality programs, publicize and report colorful cultural and art activities in various places, enhance the influence of Chinese civilization’s communication, and provide important public opinion support for writing a new chapter of Chinese modern cultural relics.

IV. Activity Requirements

(1) Carefully organize the preparations. On June 8th, National Cultural Heritage Administration and Liaoning Provincial People’s Government co-hosted the main city activity of Cultural and Natural Heritage Day in Shenyang. In light of the actual situation, all localities actively organized various online and offline cultural relics exhibitions, visits and explanations, educational seminars and publicity and communication activities around the Heritage Day, displayed the theme and slogan of the activities, enriched the contents and holding forms of the activities, encouraged the provision of free opening, extended opening, free explanation training and public welfare appraisal services, demonstrated the achievements of cultural relics protection and utilization and cultural heritage protection and inheritance, and expanded the participation of the whole people in the Cultural and Natural Heritage Day.

(2) Joint publicity and display. National Cultural Heritage Administration co-ordinates the arrangements and highlights of activities around the country, and promotes them through press conferences and linked reports by the central media. Please co-ordinate the relevant activities of cultural and cultural institutions within your administrative area, plan the cultural and natural heritage day activities of this province (autonomous region or municipality) and this unit before May 15, 2024, submit the summary of cultural and natural heritage day activities to our bureau before June 20, and push the publicity links of relevant key activities before June 8.

(3) Ensure the safety of activities. Do a good job in service guarantee during the event, formulate emergency safety work plans, and ensure the safety of people’s lives and property and cultural relics during the event. Strictly implement the responsibility system for ideological work, adhere to the correct orientation, and ensure ideological security.

Contact: Li Chunpeng, Policy and Regulation Department of National Cultural Heritage Administration.

Chu Peijun of National Cultural Heritage Administration News Center

Tel: 010-56792054 18500540563

Email: chuls45@163.com

I hereby inform you.

Attachment download:

Attachment: 2024 Cultural and Natural Heritage Day Activity Schedule. doc

National Cultural Heritage Administration office
March 14th, 2024

It will take time for the Russian army to become a world-class army.


Russian Navy aircraft carrier Kuznetsov Image source: Dongfang. com


　　The global financial crisis is spreading. At the critical moment when the new round of nuclear disarmament negotiations between the United States and Russia is about to begin, Russia has thrown out a military reform plan that is said to be "unprecedented", aiming at building a world-class army through streamlining reforms. This reform plan involves many aspects, such as the reduction of middle and senior officers, the reform of the establishment system, and the renewal of weapons and equipment, and proposes to complete the disarmament reform goal within three to four years.


　　The Russian military’s military reform plan this time reflects the tough attitude of the new president Medvedev towards military reform, and its intensity is indeed unprecedented. However, the author believes that the Russian military reform is bound to be affected by the world financial crisis and other factors, and will face many difficulties. There are still many variables in whether its reform goals can be achieved as scheduled.


　　The new and old presidents relay disarmament to promote the reform of the Russian army, and the "Mapo combination" and "strong alliance" are conducive to the development of the Russian army


　　In 2000, when Putin took over the presidency from Yeltsin, he was faced with the great challenge of revitalizing the Russian economy and reducing the Russian army. After eight years in office, President Putin, known as the strongman of Russia, showed his strong ruling style with all his strength and boldly reformed the economy, so that the Russian economy gradually stepped out of the trough and its international status rose day by day.


　　At the same time, he also attached great importance to Russia’s national defense construction, especially the military reform, advocated reducing the redundant establishment of various powerful departments, and put forward the idea that the quality of army building and army building should be adapted to the country’s economic capacity, and the military strength of the Ministry of National Defense and other powerful departments should be developed in a balanced way. In fact, during his presidency, Putin put forward the goal of reducing Russian troops from 1.2 million to 1 million. However, due to various reasons, the goal of army reduction was finally not achieved.


　　After taking office as president, Medvedev continued the "Putin line", still defended Russia’s national interests as strongly as Putin, took building a stronger Russia as his own responsibility, and appeared in front of the world in a tougher posture, "inheriting" Putin’s thoughts on issues involving the fundamental interests of Russia, such as political diplomacy, economic development and national defense construction. For example, in terms of national security strategy, it is still necessary to rely on strong military strength to prevent and contain various threats to Russia, requiring the Russian army to always maintain a high degree of combat readiness and ensure strategic containment of any potential enemy, especially strategic nuclear containment to deal with possible invasion; In national defense construction, we will persist in building a "more efficient and modern" army and "build an army that conforms to the country’s economic strength and can reliably guarantee national security." In particular, it is very important for Russia’s political stability and inheritance to let former President Putin become the prime minister of the government and form a "strong alliance" political situation.


　　Although there have been many new speculations in the western media about the relationship between the "Mapp combination" in the past year, the two men are politically consistent, especially in their understanding of the goal of military reform. Although Putin became prime minister, he still paid attention to the army and supported its reform. Last year, when the Russian army clashed with the Georgian army, Putin personally flew to North Ossetia for inspection. The introduction of the plan to reduce the army to 1 million is not only the continuation of President Medvedev’s "disarmament line" to former President Putin, but also the consensus reached by President Mei and Prime Minister Pu on the future reform and development of the Russian army.


　　One is a strong president and the other is a strong prime minister. This politically highly consistent "strong alliance" and "Mapp combination" will be conducive to the realization of the Russian military reform goal. However, the reform of the Russian army will still face pressure from many sides, even opposition and blame.


　　The contradiction between rebuilding an economic power and building a military power is prominent, and it is difficult to have both fish and bear’s paw at the same time.


　　Since Putin took office as federal president, he has regarded the development of military forces as an important part of Russian national development. With the Russian economy gradually coming out of the trough, the Russian government has gradually increased its investment in national defense, showing a trend of substantial increase year by year. During Putin’s eight years as president, Russia’s military expenditure increased by about 27% every year. In order to carry out the new "realistic containment" military strategy and further demonstrate its military strength, since 2008, Russia has dispatched navies and air forces to all the oceans in the world, as far away as Venezuela, Cuba, Somalia and other regions and sea areas, and even envisaged the establishment of military bases in Yemen, Cuba, Venezuela and Syria, which seems to make people feel that Russia has become an economic and military power that can compete with the United States.


　　However, this is not the case. Russia is still far from the goal of "building an army that conforms to the country’s economic strength and can reliably guarantee national security." Judging from the current situation of the Russian army, although it has been disarmed several times, the army is still plagued by the problem of redundant staff. The Russian army has about 1.2 million regular troops, but the proportion of its officers is as high as 30% (the proportion of officers in the western developed countries is 7.5% ~ 15%). In addition, there are more than 2.1 million paramilitary forces in Russia, which add up to about 3.3 million people. The Russian Ministry of Defence has publicly admitted that over the years, as much as 70% of the Russian military’s military expenditure has been used for salaries. As a result, we can’t squeeze enough money to buy new weapons and equipment, strengthen the development of new weapons and upgrade the existing weapons.


　　It can be seen that although the Russian economy has gone out of the trough, there is still a gap between its strength and status as an economic power, and it is still inadequate to build a world-class army in a short period of time. Only when the country is rich can the army be strengthened. Without the development of the national economy, it is impossible to develop the army building. Only when the army building develops in harmony with the national economic construction is the most reasonable development. Russian military construction will also follow this development path, and it may take longer.


　　US-Russian nuclear disarmament affects Russian military reform plan.


　　After the new US President Barack Obama took office, in order to promise the concept of "pursuing a world without nuclear weapons" put forward during the election campaign, he advocated to start negotiations with Russia as soon as possible to reduce their respective nuclear weapons reserves by 80%, that is, to keep 1,000 nuclear warheads in the United States and Russia. On the one hand, the United States wants to deploy anti-missile systems in eastern Europe, and on the other hand, it wants Russia to reduce its nuclear weapons in large numbers, which has caused strong opposition in Russia:


　　Russian military experts first raised strong opposition to this, warning that Russia’s nuclear weapons will not be able to deal with the US anti-missile system after reduction, and warned that by 2015, the US nuclear forces will be able to destroy all Russian nuclear weapons at one time, and Russia should be prepared for this.


　　In fact, there are still substantive differences of position between Russia and the United States on some principled issues of signing the new treaty. The Russian side believes that "the number of nuclear warheads in the arsenal should be clearly defined and documented in legal form, which is transparent and clear to people." The United States wants to be limited to nuclear warheads deployed on delivery vehicles, so that the nuclear warheads in stock and strategic delivery vehicles will not be within the scope of the treaty. Russia believes that nuclear disarmament negotiations should not only include the reduction of strategic nuclear weapons, but also extend to all aspects of this issue, such as the deployment of missile defense systems by the United States in Eastern Europe.


　　Russia has always been dissatisfied with the deployment of the missile defense system by the United States in Eastern Europe, and NATO has been expanding eastward, even setting up missile early warning systems and anti-missile bases in Poland and other countries, which makes Russia very angry. Russia warned that if the United States insists on deploying a missile defense system in Europe, the planned base will become the target of Russian attack.


　　Under the severe situation of American strategic squeeze and NATO’s eastward expansion, whether Russia’s existing military strength can effectively deal with the surrounding security threats is the most worrying thing for Russia. Only by "retaining a considerable number of nuclear forces" as a deterrent force can Russia ensure the reasonable scale of conventional forces and compete with the United States and NATO, which will directly affect Russia’s reform and development of the military.


　　The military reform plan is ambitious, and it is difficult to push forward the reform.


　　At the end of 2005, the Russian military proposed a new reform plan to reduce the total number of Russian troops from 1.2 million to 1 million. According to the idea, the existing organizational system of services and arms will be abolished, and the corresponding command institutions will be dissolved, replaced by six headquarters, the military region will be abolished, and the functions of the Ministry of National Defense and the General Staff will be divided into two lines according to government decrees and military orders. But a few years later, the slogan of disarmament is still "thunder is loud, little rain". Obviously, the Russian military’s disarmament has encountered great resistance. From the analysis, there are three major difficulties:


　　One is political pressure. The Russian Communist Party recently openly opposed the military reform carried out by Russia, calling it destructive. Serdyukov, the Russian defense minister, was asked to resign. In a recent statement issued by the Central Committee of the Russian Communist Party and the Duma Party Group of the party, it was pointed out: "This reform may be the most destructive since Peter the Great founded the Russian army in the 3rd century. If our army moves from the most difficult Great Patriotic War to a strong one, it may lose its ability to defend Russia in general because of serdyukov’s’ reform’ in peacetime. "


　　Some military experts also said that in the face of NATO’s eastward expansion and the pressing policy of the United States to deploy anti-missile systems in Eastern Europe, once Russia is disarmed to 1 million people, it will be difficult to cope with conventional military actions, and the terrorist forces are even more important.


　　In addition, it is still unknown whether the uncertain factors in India-Pakistan border, Israel-Pakistan conflict, Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran, Somalia, the DPRK and the ROK can give Russia a "peaceful environment" to make its army calm down and carry out reforms.


　　Second, it comes from economic difficulties. Affected by the world financial crisis, it is also unknown whether the Russian government can guarantee the funds needed to realize the reform goal of "making the army more efficient and modern and making the life of Russian soldiers more comfortable" in the next three to four years.


　　The third is the resistance from senior officers. The war made the Russian army realize the inevitability and urgency of military reform, but the military layoffs also made the officers realize the cruelty and helplessness of giving up their interests. The number of Russian military disarmament this time is not large, but the layoffs are mainly officers. By 2012, the number of Russian military officers will be reduced from 355,000 to 150,000. In particular, the reduction focuses on middle and senior officers, of whom the number of generals has been reduced from the current 1,107 to 877. Some of these officers may retire directly, and some may face the situation of no fixed place, unemployment and long-term inability to find a job. Therefore, it is not difficult to understand the strong resistance from military officers, especially senior officers, to military reform. However, the reform will be inevitable, and where the disarmament plan goes will ultimately depend on whether President Medvedev’s disarmament determination is firm enough.


　　The financial crisis has spread all over the world, and the reform and development of the Russian army will certainly face greater challenges.


　　According to reports, Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin announced that from 2009 to the end of 2011, Russia will spend 4 trillion rubles (about 140 billion US dollars) on the upgrading plan of military weapons and equipment. In 2009, the Russian government will provide 1 trillion rubles to the Ministry of National Defense, which is mainly used to purchase new weapons technology and equipment.


　　According to previous reports, Russian military procurement in 2009 increased by 30% year-on-year, which will set a new record of 1.3 trillion rubles, while in 2010 and 2011, it will increase by 30 billion rubles and 70 billion rubles respectively. It seems that Russia’s plan to develop its army in recent years has been finalized and will soon enter the implementation stage.


　　However, the financial crisis is spreading around the world, which will directly turn into an economic crisis. Russia’s economic growth has begun to slow down. Since last year, Russia’s oil revenue has been greatly reduced, and the government’s fiscal revenue has decreased. The Russian ruble has depreciated by 35% against the US dollar. Last year, Russia’s stock market fell by 70%. There are indications that Russia’s economic situation this year is not optimistic.


　　The financial crisis has greatly affected Russia’s fiscal revenue, which has restricted the realization of Russia’s military budget from the macro-economic level and will definitely affect the realization of Russia’s military development plan. In addition, due to the impact of the international financial crisis, the military departments and military industries of all countries in the world have been severely impacted, lacking funds, laying off employees and turbulent raw material markets. Therefore, Russia’s military production will be seriously affected, which will further affect the realization of the planned development goals of the Russian army. The crisis is still spreading, and it seems that it has not bottomed out. The reform and development of the Russian army will certainly face greater challenges brought about by the financial crisis.


　　In short, the direction of Russian military reform and development is in line with the requirements of the times, and the practice of saving financial resources and improving capabilities through "downsizing" of the military is also in line with Russia’s actual situation. However, due to the global financial crisis, international politics, domestic economic development and social environment, its reform and development will not be smooth sailing.

Editor: Li Yongchao

Changan Automobile Yidong ＂Worth Seeing＂ is less than 93,900.

For most people, it is only the beginning to mention cars from 4S shops, and the cost of car maintenance in the later period is the big deal. So what I said today can help us save some money in the future. Now let’s follow Xiaobian to see what it has done.

Let’s look at the appearance of Yidong first. Yidong’s front face looks more elegant, and it looks more fashionable with a three-piece air intake grille. Then the elegant headlight design is adopted to outline the effect of personality. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4730MM*1820MM*1505MM. The car adopts simple and fashionable lines, and the side looks very atmospheric. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very stable atmosphere. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear echoes the front of the car, and the taillights are very individual. Together with the unique exhaust pipe, it creates a good gas field.

Sitting in the car, the interior looks very beautiful and sharp. The overall shape of the three-spoke steering wheel of the car is very good, and it is made of leather material, and the grip performance is good. Take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The dashboard design is remarkable, giving people a very avant-garde personality feeling. The car adopts leather-like seats and is equipped with functions such as proportional reclining of seats, which further improves the comfort of drivers and passengers.

The escape-matched wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox has a maximum power of 118KW and a maximum torque of 260N.m, and the power performance is good.

The back row space of Yidong is still spacious, and there is a certain margin in the head and legs, which can be said to be more than enough for daily household use. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking system (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag, co-pilot airbag and front side airbag.

Do you have the urge to buy a car after reading the whole article? Let me make a summary. I wonder if you are excited about this car introduced today?

Tangshan Cadillac XT5 price reduction news, the highest profit 130,000! Quantity is limited

Welcome to [Autohome Tangshan Discount Promotion Channel], bringing you a good time to buy a car that you can’t miss. At present, Cadillac’s luxury SUV model XT5 is hot in the Tangshan market with explosive promotions. The maximum discount amount is amazing, reaching 130,000 yuan, providing real car purchase benefits for car buyers. The minimum starting price has been adjusted to 242,700, which means consumers have the opportunity to own this luxury car at a more competitive price. If you are interested, click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form to seize this rare discount opportunity in time and make your car purchase dream within reach.

唐山凯迪拉克XT5降价消息，最高让利13万！数量有限

The exterior design of the Cadillac XT5 is unique. Its front face shows the classic Cadillac family design, and the striking shield-shaped air intake grille is inlaid with chrome trim, which is very recognizable. The body lines are smooth and powerful, showing the majestic temperament of the American luxury SUV. The overall style is atmospheric and delicate, whether it is the sharp eyes of the front of the car or the body proportions on the side, it conveys the unique charm of the XT5.

唐山凯迪拉克XT5降价消息，最高让利13万！数量有限

The Cadillac XT5 exudes its unique charm with its refined side design. The body size is 4813mm*1903mm*1682mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2857mm, giving it a spacious interior space and a solid body ratio. The smooth and dynamic side lines outline an elegant profile, showing the stability and power of a luxury SUV. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1645mm, and with 235/65 R18-size tires, it not only guarantees driving stability, but also gives the vehicle a unique visual effect. Overall, the side design of the XT5 fully reflects the craftsmanship and design aesthetics of the Cadillac brand.

唐山凯迪拉克XT5降价消息，最高让利13万！数量有限

The interior design of the Cadillac XT5 is known for its sophistication and luxury, creating an elegant yet technological atmosphere. A large area of high-grade leather is used, which feels delicate and brings a comfortable touch to the driver and passengers. The steering wheel is wrapped in leather and is equipped with manual up and down + front and rear adjustment functions, which is convenient for the driver to precisely control. The 8-inch touch screen on the center console is the core control center of the vehicle. It integrates functions such as multimedia system, navigation, phone and air conditioning. It is easy to operate. The automatic speech recognition system further enhances the convenience of the driving experience.

In terms of seats, whether it is imitation leather or genuine leather, comfort and support are all emphasized. The front seats support front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment (4 directions) and waist support (2 directions), and are equipped with heating function to fully take care of the individual needs of the driver and passengers. The driver’s seat is also equipped with a power seat memory function to ensure that you can find the most comfortable sitting position every time you get on the bus. The second row of seats also takes into account the comfort of passengers, and can be adjusted back and forth and backrest adjustment. When the space demand increases, the rear seats support proportional reclining, which is full of flexibility.

唐山凯迪拉克XT5降价消息，最高让利13万！数量有限

The 2.0T engine on the Cadillac XT5 delivers outstanding performance, capable of delivering 237 horsepower and a maximum torque of 350 N. m. The engine is paired with a 9-speed manual transmission to ensure smooth power transmission and driving experience.

Overall, the Cadillac XT5 has won the approval of Autohome owners for its atmospheric appearance and good chassis control. Although the low chassis brings some wind noise, it does not affect the overall driving experience. For consumers seeking quality and comfort, the XT5 is undoubtedly a worthy choice.

18 Lincoln Navigator Port Car Offer

18 equipped with 3.5T dual engine, providing 450335 kW power adaptive xenon lamp,, with heating function front windshield, rear private glass, automatic anti-glare, ambient light, electric tailgate, front and rear parking radar, Bluetooth USB connection, steering wheel and seat memory, steering wheel heating, rear camera, electric tailgate, touch screen, resolution enhancement, ambient light, Hamanka audio, 20 seats, four-zone air conditioning, keyless entry, head-up display, rear row, door handle light, rear manual sunshade, electric suction door, ring shadow, and M bag (20 wheels, black luggage rack M kit M ceramic palladium block, electric tailgate, heated steering wheel, front) NAPPA seat, seven seat seat

The 18 models are huge, and the designer doesn’t seem to worry about its space from the beginning. The seat adopts a 2 + 2 + 3 layout, which can be folded and arranged at will. The two or three rows are folded, and it immediately transforms into a truck, and the interior space is expanded to 2,926 liters. The third row of space is better than many seven seats. The 1.85-meter-tall experiencer sits in the third row, and there is plenty of room for both the head and the legs. However, unfortunately, the second row of seats cannot be moved back and forth, so the leg space of the third row is less expansive. In addition, it can be reclined and stood up electrically, which is convenient for loading when there is a large volume of luggage. The button of the electric tailgate is on the left side, not on the tailgate, which will make people who are new to it a little overwhelmed.

The 18 3.5TT 7-seat finely crafted interiors combine American walnut and high-end leather materials, mercerized nickel trims and white Light Emitting Diode to create a luxurious, romantic and very emotional interior environment. The steering wheel is as light as a car, and the whole body exudes a noble atmosphere

18 models are equipped with adaptive xenon headlight system, which can automatically turn with your control for a better view. With the iconic, show your taste. Electric opening type, reflect the beauty of the sky in the car, and enjoy comfort all the way. New plan, electric pedal, LouGou logo, integrated into more future plans, luxury top, in the same model class, there are other such as Land Rover Extended Extended Edition Extended Edition, Mercedes-Benz GLS and 570. A new record has been created: inside, the three rows of passengers add up to the maximum legroom. A car that lives up to its reputation for making sightseeing comfortable for 7 people.

The oversized one not only shows the might, but also the noble smell of the whole body makes people awe-inspiring. The front of the car is the most characteristic, which fully inherits the lineage and shows the characteristics of the American car’s atmosphere and calmness. The cross shield-shaped logo, inlaid in the middle of the front of the car, is rare and eye-catching. It is integrated with the large heat dissipation grille, making it more domineering. The new domineering surface makes people a new informant, and the luxury definition is explained from the beginning. Ken 3.5T four-wheel drive long axle discount, for sale, the current car is full of colors. The shape of the 18 center console echoes the vast black. The internal plan is exquisite and delicate, which is exactly the opposite of the external style, highlighting its tranquility, applicability and efficient function. Royal seat massage, heating, push rest and electric adjustment, can rise and fall separation screen, front and rear intercom phone, etc

The center console of the 2018 new model has been changed, and the sense of change is full of contrast with the old model. The shift position of the 2018 model has been changed, and the shift has been changed from hand push to button, highlighting the high-end model. In terms of power, the 2018 model is equipped with a 3.5T twin engine, providing 450,335 kW of power. And equipped with 10 speeds.

The 2018 new three-frame multi-function steering wheel has a heating function. The leather-wrapped steering wheel has both a warm touch and an elegant texture. The three-frame design makes the control more handy and adds a dynamic charm to the respectful atmosphere. The leather part can be heated in a short time, and it can maintain a sense of temperature control even in cold weather conditions. The interior is luxurious and elegant, and the workmanship is fine. A lot of leather and solid wood cover in the car allows people to enjoy the customization experience immediately. The new model uses a 12-inch full LCD floating display screen, which is full of technology.

3:18 current car status

The layout of the 2018 car is a 2 + 2 + 3 arrangement, with seven seats, and the new model also offers a six-seat version. The six-seat model is more prominent in the sense of dignity, so the rear rows are designed to be independent. Space, of course, is no problem, it is not the content of the American car discussion. We are looking at the improvement of materials, and this time the interior is really a complete combination of solid wood and leather. In terms of workmanship, it obviously feels a delicate sense of Japanese, which is pleasant.

The 2018 3.5TT maximum change 10-speed large chrome-plated straight waterfall cover and headlamp have a very domineering visual experience. The 2018 model can filter the vibration from the ground very well, and you don’t have to worry about the "bumpy" feeling when sitting in the car. The three-frame multi-function steering wheel has a heating function, and the leather-wrapped steering wheel has both a warm touch and an elegant texture. The three-frame design makes the control more handy, adding a dynamic charm to the respectful atmosphere. The leather part can be heated for a short time, even in cold weather conditions, it can maintain a sense of temperature control.

The 2018 model not only inherits the brand’s consistent ultra-luxury temperament, but also provides an all-round, comfortable and luxurious driving experience anytime, anywhere. The 2018 exquisite bar table, which can be adjusted at will, provides a very relaxed environment for the owner’s private meeting and business negotiation.

The 2018 model also has a mahogany bar, satellite TV, and aviation massage seats inside. For business meetings, the 2018 model also specially prepared privacy glass imported from the United States for you. The interior space of the 2018 model is unparalleled, and more fashionable designs are added to the domineering silhouette. The nearly 3-ton self-weight does not make it lose its acceleration.

Wu Mengda’s younger brother accepted an exclusive interview： My brother once said that he and Zhou Xingchi have always been very close

Tian Qiwen Wu Lida

Tian Qiwen Wu Lida

　　　　 Veteran actor Wu Mengda has made great contributions to the entertainment industry. He died of liver cancer 27 days ago last month at the age of 71. During Dago’s illness in the hospital, Tian Qiwen (the chicken) paid attention to the whole process of condolences, and also communicated with Dago’s family on behalf of the media. The chicken also assisted the widow in handling Dago’s funeral affairs. He appeared at the Hung Hom World Funeral Home at 3 pm today, and at about 5 pm, the chicken accompanied Dago’s brother Wu Li to the door for a media interview. Wu Lida said: "I’m not used to facing the media. I hope I have something wrong to say when I arrive. Don’t take offense. Thank you to the media for your love and attention to my brother for so many years.

　　Regarding Zhou Xingchi’s visit to mourn, Wu Lida said: "Lord Xing and Brother Da have always been very close, my brother has said this, he said that he and Lord Xing have always been very close, everyone I know is like this." Asked about Lord Xing’s performance at the funeral hall, Wu Lida revealed: "I think everyone who goes in is very unhappy and sad."

　　The following is the full text of the interview:

　　Wu Lida: What I want to say is that I am proud of my brother, his care for the family, his filial piety to his parents, his care for his brothers, and his good friends… all praise him, so I, as a family member, thank you very much.

　　Reporter: Did mom come?

　　Wu Lida: Mom didn’t come today

　　Reporter: Did your son and daughter come?

　　Wu Lida: My son and daughter are here.

　　Tian Qiwen: But not all of them came. Because of the isolation problem, they couldn’t all come. They all had things to do.

　　Wu Lida: Some people who are overseas are not so easy to come to Hong Kong.

　　Reporter: Lord Xing just went in, did he tell you anything?

　　Wu Lida: There must be some general condolences. It can be said that Xing Ye is actually very friends with Da Ge, and has always been very friends. My brother has talked about these things, and he said that Xing Ye has always been very friends. Everyone, that’s all I know.

　　Reporter: Have you heard any false reports?

　　Wu Lida: It is mainly said that he has economic problems and divides the family property. In fact, his brother has already allocated it in the morning.

　　Reporter: Do you have any last words?

　　Wu Lida: He didn’t talk about these things in particular. In fact, he was also very sudden. We accompanied him in the hospital for a long time.

　　In fact, he was very optimistic and always thought that he would come out. But this matter, many people did not expect it to be so fast, friends, many people did not expect him to go so fast.

　　Reporter: The cause of death was liver cancer?

　　Wu Lida: You can say that, cancer.

　　Reporter: Did Da Ge have any worries during his lifetime?

　　Wu Lida: In fact, he is mainly a family, mommy, he is very filial.

　　Reporter: Did mom know about this news?

　　Wu Lida: In fact, she went to see him. I asked Da a few times if it was okay to bring his mother to see you? He said no, he didn’t want to see his mother sad, and he looked so hard. In fact, I really saw him for more than a month, and I thought he was very hard, because I didn’t want to see such a situation. On the last day, I informed us that there was nothing we could do. I must take my mother to see him, because as a filial person like him, he couldn’t see his mother for the last time. For him, I think it must be a pity.

　　Reporter: How to arrange Dago’s ashes?

　　Wu Lida: This is what he mentioned to me in the hospital. In fact, it was one of his wishes. He said that he would go back to Malaysia to accompany his wife and children.

　　Reporter: Have you found a good place yet?

　　Wu Lida: I think they will make another arrangement for this, because I am not very familiar with Malaysia.

　　Reporter: What about work?

　　Wu Lida: He is very enthusiastic about his work, and he will be very excited when he talks about his work.

　　Reporter: I heard that he is going to film three plays in the mainland.

　　Wu Lida: I don’t know about this. (Tian Qiwen: There are more than three movies, and there are many to pick up.) He has a lot of people looking for him to shoot. He has been in trouble for a while because of his health. In fact, during this time, he went back to the mainland to pay off the debt of favor.

　　Reporter: Will Lord Xing be a little excited and unhappy when he goes in?

　　Wu Lida: I think everyone who entered was very unhappy and sad.

　　Reporter: Did Master Xing see Brother Da for the last time inside?

　　Wu Lida: Star didn’t seem to have it just now. (Tian Qiwen: No) Sorry, I can’t take care of so many things.

　　Wu Lida: We are ordinary people, and we also hope to restore a peaceful life. Thank you to the media for your hard work these days. There are some cakes in it. If you are thirsty, you can go in and eat some cakes and drink some water.

Seven railway stations have a total of 14 online car-hailing pick-up areas, and 20 parking lots in the station area have free parking for half an hour on peak days

Beijing west railway station area south square network about car connection area.

Beijing west railway station area south square network about car connection area.

　　The first peak passenger flow day of the Spring Festival in 2024 is expected to occur on February 7. In order to allow passengers to walk smoothly, walk well, and connect smoothly, the Municipal Key Station District Management Committee, together with the Municipal Transportation Commission, the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Public Security Traffic Management Bureau, the regional government, and the State Railway, Civil Aviation and other departments, strengthen the consultation and judgment, and "one stop, one policy" to ensure the continuity of transportation capacity, transportation organization, and service guidance.

　　Among them, from 0:00 on February 6 to 24:00 on February 8, and from 0:00 on February 15 to 24:00 on February 18, 20 parking lots in the seven railway stations in Beijing can be parked for 30 minutes for free. At present, there are 14 online car-hailing pick-up areas and supporting passenger waiting areas in the seven railway stations.

　　Adjust trains to achieve connectivity between stations

　　Since the Spring Festival travel, the municipal key station district management committee has paid close attention to the weather changes in the city and along the railway line and surrounding provinces, and comprehensively strengthened coordination and linkage to deal with the delayed outage caused by extreme weather. Set up a front-line joint headquarters in "seven stations and two stations" to carry out on-site research and judgment and work scheduling to deal with emergencies. Coordinate the municipal communications administration and the three major communication operators in advance, and station 17 emergency communication vehicles in each station area to ensure smooth communication. Coordinate the International Committee of the Red Cross, strengthen the duty of the 999 train group, and respond to emergencies in a timely manner. Coordinate with the public security department to strengthen the investigation of special projects for hidden dangers of social contradictions in the station area, and integrate the strength of public security, urban management, fire protection, and territorial personnel into the network and sink to the front line, and make every effort to maintain social order.

　　At the same time, strengthen the linkage and docking with the national railway department, take measures such as multi-stop and inter-station passenger flow balance, add 3 pairs of trains at Beijing Railway Station and Fengtai Station, and adjust 8 pairs of departure trains such as Beijing Railway Station, Beijing West Railway Station, Chaoyang Railway Station, and Fengtai Railway Station to achieve inter-station connectivity. Add 5 intra-Beijing stops in Huairou South, Miyun, Miyunnan, Shunyi, and Shunyi West, and 7 stops around Beijing in Zhuozhou, Zhuozhou North, Langfang, Gu’an, Guangyang, Yanjiao, and Gaobeidian East. A total of 17 stops have been added to relieve the pressure of "seven stations" and facilitate passengers to transfer nearby.

　　Subway starts delayed bus encryption

　　On peak passenger flow days, the city will take transportation capacity protection measures such as subway delay, bus encryption, rental guarantee points, network incentives, and free ferry backstops, and make every effort to ensure large passenger flow, especially for passengers arriving in Beijing after 23:00.

　　From February 6th to 8th and February 15th to 18th, according to the passenger flow and train flight operation, the delay measures of Metro No. 2, No. 4, No. 7, No. 14, No. 16 and two airport lines will be started in a timely manner; according to the passenger flow situation, the number of bus trips will be encrypted to strengthen the frequency of subway shuttles at Chaoyang Station at night; the transportation management department will be coordinated to dynamically start taxi point-keeping measures; the docking network will be connected to the car-hailing platform, and the incentive mechanism of the station area will be implemented at the peak of passenger flow to ensure the transportation capacity; 17 free shuttle lines will be deployed at seven railway stations, and they will be started in a timely manner according to the passenger flow situation.

　　There are a total of 14 online car-hailing pick-up areas and supporting passenger waiting areas in the seven major railway station areas, which provide service guarantees for the last 100 meters of the "handshake between people and cars". Outbound passengers can inquire through apps such as Didi Chuxing, Autonavi Map, and Baidu Map. Beijing Railway Station, Beijing West Railway Station, Beijing South Railway Station, and Fengtai Railway Station optimize the services of the online car-hailing waiting area and set up air-conditioned rooms, seats, etc. Among them, Fengtai Station’s online car-hailing area is divided into zones and lanes according to the tail number of passengers’ mobile phones. The car-hailing software directly prompts passengers to wait for the corresponding channel (a total of 6 channels are set) to improve the connection efficiency.

　　Optimize travel for the elderly and simplify the taxi-hailing process

　　The municipal key station district management committee, Beijing static traffic and municipal state-owned enterprises actively fulfill their social responsibilities and provide warm-hearted services for passengers. Combined with the passenger flow situation, during the peak hours of delivery and return, 20 parking lots in the seven major railway station areas will adopt free parking for 30 minutes.

　　The specific time is: 0:00 on February 6 to 24:00 on February 8, and 0:00 on February 15 to 24:00 on February 18.

　　The specific parking lots are: Beijing Railway Station (Huatong) parking lot; Beijing West Railway Station North Square P1, P3, P5 parking lot (underground) and P2, P6 surface parking lot; Beijing South Railway Station East and West underground parking lot; Beijing North Railway Station surface parking lot and West Ring Square underground parking lot; Qinghe Station South underground parking lot and South and North drop-off platform parking lot; Chaoyang Station South Entrance South 3 parking lot, North Entrance North 3 parking lot and South underground parking lot; Fengtai Station South Square P1, P2 surface parking lot, West underground parking lot and East drop-off platform parking lot.

　　The municipal key station district management committee sets up and optimizes the functions of drop-off areas in each station area to improve the efficiency of passenger boarding and landing. The Beijing Railway Station area promotes the renovation of the underground parking lot in the east of the station, and the average daily parking volume is increased by nearly 10 times; the Fengtai Station area expands 249 parking spaces for social vehicles to ease parking difficulties. Promote the "one-click ride-hailing" service, optimize senior-friendly travel, and simplify the taxi-hailing process, integrate various taxi routes such as Didi, Autonavi, and telephone lines, and strengthen staff guidance on the spot to help passengers experience the use.

　　Seven railway stations have set up 25 volunteer service points to realize the seamless connection of the whole chain of in-app and off-app volunteer services. Each station area provides "hand warmers" and heart-warming ginger soup for passengers waiting at night to warm their way home.

　　Open up a broken road around key stations

　　Before the arrival of the Spring Festival, the broken road around the station was opened up, allowing passengers to take less wasted roads. For example, the broken road at the southern end of Chaoyang Station East Road was opened, connecting Chaoyang Station East Road and Yaojiayuan Road, improving the travel environment on the east side of the station. At the same time, adjust the traffic flow around Chaoyang Station, optimize the setting of traffic lights and intersection U-turns, etc., to improve road traffic rate and turnover.

　　The Fengtai Station area opened the Zhengyang Street section of Fengcaohe North Road before the Spring Festival, completed the construction of the main road network of the "two horizontal and two vertical" supporting road network, further promoted the integration of the road network, and unblocked the traffic order around the Fengtai Station area.

　　The Beijing West Railway Station area opened the South Square Guanglian Road severed road on January 31. After opening, it passed through Guanglian Road, the South Square Bus Station of the West Railway Station, and the East Street in front of the station, forming a traffic circulation. Vehicles connected to Guanglian Road do not have to turn around the same way, which greatly improves the traffic connection capacity of the South Square of the West Railway Station. It is expected that the capacity enhancement will exceed 40%. (Sun Hongyang)