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Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an has a bad start to the year： sales have plummeted one after another, what is the prospect？

The two months in 2024 are fleeting. Just entering March, major new energy vehicle companies have announced their sales results in February. According to the latest data, Guangzhou Automobile’s sales volume in February was 16,676, compared with 30,086 in the same period last year, down 44.57% year-on-year, and down 33.15% month-on-month compared with 24,947 in January. It is not difficult to see that there has been a huge decline in both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter, and it also showed a downward trend in January this year. In January, the sales volume of Ai ‘an was 24,947 vehicles, compared with 45,945 vehicles last month, that is, in December 2023, the sales volume dropped by 45.7%, almost half. This means that after entering 2024, the sales volume of GAC Ai ‘an has been declining for two consecutive months, and the total domestic and international sales volume in January and February is only 41,623, which is less than the level of 50,000 vehicles sold in the peak month last year.

The performance of this sales data of GAC Ai ‘an is really worrying. You know, in 2023, with the annual sales volume of over 480,000 vehicles, GAC Aian ranked among the top three manufacturers of new energy vehicles, second only to BYD and Tesla China, and compared with 271,000 vehicles in 2022, Aian achieved a year-on-year increase of 78% in 2023. Not long ago, Gu Huinan, general manager of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, said in an interview with the media that the annual sales of 500,000 vehicles is a "hurdle" for automobiles, and Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an hopes to cross this hurdle this year. The sales target for this year is to strive for 700,000 vehicles. This means that in 2024, the average monthly sales volume of GAC Ai ‘an will reach about 60,000 vehicles to achieve this sales target. However, judging from the sales trend in the first two months of this year, it is a bit difficult to complete this figure.

Undeniably, the competition in the domestic automobile market is very fierce now, and all major automobile companies are under great competitive pressure. In this fierce competition, Ai ‘an is facing not only the decline of sales volume, but also the double test of brand and market positioning. Founded in 2017, Ai ‘an, formerly known as Guangzhou Automobile New Energy, belongs to a branch of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car. With the rapid development of new energy automobile industry, Ai ‘an left Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car in 2020 and officially declared its independence. The data shows that from 2018 to 2023, the annual sales volume of Ai ‘an was 20,000, 40,000, 60,000, 123,700, 271,000 and 480,000 respectively. It can be said that in just over six years, the achievements made by Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an are dazzling.

However, behind the high-speed growth, Ai ‘an also has an embarrassing worry. In the sales composition of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, online car rental accounts for a considerable proportion. According to the data, as early as 2021, 43% of the total sales volume of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an came from the B-end sales market, in which the proportion of sales contributed by AION S at the B-end reached 63.01%, and the proportion of AION Y also accounted for 20.33%. As we all know, B-end is easy to load, but its disadvantages are also obvious, which is easy to pull down the product positioning and is not conducive to the later product volume. The car of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an is considered to be sold only to the B-end market, and the ability of the product to enter the C-end market has not been verified.

Gac ean has also tried to turn things around. Since 2020, it has launched two models, namely AION V with a price of 159,900-232,900 yuan and AION LX with a price of 286,600-469,600 yuan. However, the sales volume has always been tepid, and the monthly sales volume of AION LX is even only a few dozen. It seems that it is difficult to break the deadlock. At present, AION S and AION Y are still the main sales models of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, but now, the sales of these two models have declined, which also directly affects the sales of Ai ‘an brand.

In addition, it is worth noting that there are also problems in the product layout of GAC Ai ‘an. The focus of Geely and Changan’s layout is in the range of 100,000-200,000 yuan, while GAC Ai ‘an is basically building a high-end brand Haobo throughout 2023. Especially in February this year, after BYD played the banner of "electricity is lower than oil", many car companies have taken official reductions or lowered the guide price of new models. According to Uncle Che’s incomplete statistics, at least 15 car companies or brands have introduced preferential measures such as "official reduction".

However, several models owned by Ai ‘an have only introduced some new models and the so-called free charging policy. For example, on March 3, an Ai ‘an AION Y Plus 310 Star Yao version was launched. Although the price dropped below 100,000 yuan, the pure battery life under CLTC condition was only 310km. In the new energy market in 2024, this endurance capacity was not competitive compared with competitors, and the related intelligent and comfortable configuration was also reduced. To tell the truth, compared with the cash discount of 20 thousand or even 30 thousand or 40 thousand for friends, these have no impact and competitiveness at all. At present, in 2024, the brand of Ai ‘an will not launch a particularly heavy and powerful new car one after another, so it is quite reasonable to encounter the sales dilemma.

At the same time, Che Shu also found that in the past year, GAC Ai ‘an received the most complaints from users, and it was also the most popular model of GAC Ai ‘an. The most intensive complaint was that the cruising range was not allowed. However, the problem of inaccurate cruising range of models owned by Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an has been around for a long time. As early as 2021, users began to complain about AION Y on the automobile quality platform. The 500-kilometer battery life can only run 350 cars and get a 50% discount at high speed.

And not only AION Y, but also AION S occupies a very high proportion. In 2022, the scandal of "power-locking" broke out in Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an. Many owners of AION’s reported that the manufacturers locked the power privately through OTA upgrade without the consent of the owners, resulting in a general decrease in the cruising range of vehicles and a weakening of power, which seriously affected the normal car life of car owners and was questioned by consumers as "sales fraud" and "false propaganda".

Today, consumers’ consumption concept is becoming more and more mature and rational. Enterprises need to take their due responsibilities when problems occur, give consumers a satisfactory answer and solve them in time, which is the long-term way to survive. However, judging from the current complaints of GAC Ai ‘an, it seems that GAC Ai ‘an has not effectively rectified related problems. AION S and AION Y are the main sales force of GAC Aian. It can be said that if GAC Aian does not have AION S and AION Y, I believe its monthly sales volume will be even more ugly.

In this fierce competition, GAC Ai ‘an tried to transform its brand image by launching a brand-new high-end brand Hyper Haobo, in an attempt to find a new living space in the high-end market. In September, 2022, GAC Ai ‘an released Hyper Haobo, a high-end luxury brand. At present, there are three models on sale, namely Haobo SSR positioned as a sports car, Haobo GT (parameter picture) of a medium and large luxury car and Haobo HT of a medium and large SUV. Haobo GT and Haobo HT are the main sales models, and the price is between 21.39-33.99 million. However, the reality is not satisfactory. The market performance of these two models has not reached expectations, and the monthly sales volume is even more unsatisfactory.

Take Haobo GT, its main sales model, as an example. Haobo GT was officially listed in July 2023. At the beginning of its release, GAC Ai ‘an called it "the trump card model" and declared at the press conference that "no car can shake the dominance of Model 3 until Haobo GT arrives". As the representative model of the 20 millionth new energy vehicle in China, it is a heavy model with high hopes, but from the current sales performance, the performance of Haobo GT is not very satisfactory.

From its listing in July 2023 to January 2024, Haobo GT only sold more than 2,000 vehicles in July 2023, and the sales in other months were less than 800 vehicles, even less than 500 vehicles in some months. Among them, in January 2024, the sales volume of Haoplatinum GT was only 315 vehicles, which was 27.58% lower than that of last month, almost 30% lower. Obviously, no matter from the perspective of sales scale or sales trend, the performance of Haoplatinum GT is not brilliant.

In 2024, the involution of the new energy vehicle market will intensify. Tesla has started to reduce the price. Extreme Krypton 007 has pulled the price of 800V high-voltage fast charging to around 200,000, while Galaxy E8 has pushed the price of B-class pure electric cars to around 170,000. GAC’s exploration in the mid-to high-end market seems to have met an invisible wall. In addition to traditional car companies, there are also brands such as Weilai, Tucki and Ideality that have been deeply involved in this field for many years, and have solid brand influence and product competitiveness. It is undoubtedly necessary for GAC Ai ‘an to take a slice of the Red Sea. In 2024, Yu Guangqi ‘an is destined to face a more severe test.

Che Shu concluded

Since 2023, the word "volume" has been running through. At first, Skyline, Aichi and Weimar were out of the game. Since 2024, Gaohe has also heard regrettable news. At the moment when the involution of domestic new energy vehicles is intensifying, consumers have more comparisons and choices, and it is difficult for major car companies to win the favor of consumers if they don’t show a little "hard power". In particular, Geely, Chang ‘an, Great Wall and many other domestic veteran car companies are rushing on the road of transformation, and they are constantly "competing" with each other, and each company has its own strengths. Whether in product innovation, brand building, market expansion or service improvement, GAC Ai ‘an needs continuous intensive cultivation. Facing the future, GAC Aeon needs both courage and wisdom. Only by constant adaptation and innovation can we keep a steady pace in this ever-changing market, otherwise the decline in sales and the loss of people’s hearts are also predictable results.

Buick car price

The price of Buick varies with different models. If you are interested in the price of Buick, you can refer to the price range of the following models:

The price range of Buick GL8 is232,900 yuan to 473,900 yuan; The price range of LaCrosse is179,900 yuan to 239,900 yuan; Angkewei’s price range is196,900 yuan to 259,900 yuan; The price range of the century is469,900 yuan to 689,900 yuan; Regal’s price range is159,800 yuan to 175,800 yuan; Weilang’s price range is128,900 yuan to 158,900 yuan; The price range of Buick E5 is169,900 yuan to 213,900 yuan; Angola’s price range is126,900 yuan to 136,900 yuan; The price range of Angke Banner is299,900 yuan to 359,900 yuan; The price range of Buick GL8 new energy is359,900 yuan to 419,900 yuan; The price range of light blue 6 is112,800 yuan to 168,900 yuan; The price range of Buick E4 is159,900 yuan to 229,900 yuan; The high-spirited price range is152,900 yuan to 178,900 yuan.

It should be noted that the above prices may change due to regions, distributors and market conditions. If you need more accurate price information, it is recommended that you contact your local Buick dealer directly for consultation.

别克GL8

Galaxy E8： Yanfei Lishi + AI rhythm, 200,000 can buy what kind of audio

45-Inch large screen, 8k resolution, Qualcomm 8295 chip… The smart cockpit of the Galaxy E8 really made many people’s eyes shine. So in terms of audio and video experience, will the Galaxy E8 bring us more surprises?

This time, the model we tested is the Galaxy E8 665km starship, the long-range version, and the car version is the Galaxy N OS 1.0.6.

From the brand and quantity of speakers, the Galaxy E8 is equipped with a 12-speaker sound system provided by Yanfei Lishi except for the entry-level model. Unfortunately, the official did not announce the specific power of this sound system.

In fact, at the moment of opening the door, in addition to the 45-inch large screen that is very eye-catching, the speakers located on both sides of the dashboard and shaped like UFOs are also very eye-catching. Such a chic shape is still quite rare in the same price model.

In terms of the placement of the speakers, the overall performance of the Galaxy E8 is rather conventional.

Tweeter: both sides of the dashboard

Midrange speaker: one in the middle of the meter and one on the upper part of the back door on both sides

Woofer: one at the bottom of each of the four doors, 1 in the trunk

What’s more surprising is that although the Galaxy E8 has only 12 speakers, the main driver’s headrest alone takes up two speakers.

In the decoding test, we first use the top three test files, including an Easter egg file with a hidden encoding format, a 7.1.4 file that exceeds the decoding specification, and a master tape with a high sampling rate.

Measured down, although the Galaxy E8 player can recognize these three files, but can not play. Since this is just a stress testing, does not have broad significance, it does not count results.

During the test, we repeatedly sampled the main driver’s seat of the vehicle and the "boss seat" on the right side of the second row.

The ambient sound at the test site is 41.3db. Insert the test music USB stick, play the powder noise source and sample it directly in front of the steering wheel. Adjust the multimedia volume to increase the sampling volume to 70db, which is the test volume. (* This volume is the sampled volume of the speaker, which can better exert the performance of the speaker, but do not use it while driving, it may affect hearing and affect driving safety in the long run)

At the same time, we also recorded the ambient sound at the test volume in the exterior rearview mirror as 59.9bd. (currently not used as test data)

Let’s take a look at the frequency response curve of the main driver position:

The performance of the frequency response curve is proportional to the number of speakers with different functions. It can be seen that both the low-frequency and high-frequency parts are insufficient, relatively sparse, and the overall control is average. From the perspective of the bass spectrum, the actual power of the power amplifier is estimated to be around 500w. The control of the midrange part is relatively stable, and the fluctuation is also among the mainstream water products.

Let’s take a look at the positioning performance of the sound field:

The overall positioning of the Galaxy E8 is still good, although there is no sky channel, but the three speakers located in the center console are not only relatively high, but also less susceptible to interference, which can play a significant role in the spatial sound quality performance of the head position.

Finally, let’s take a look at the data sampled by the "boss position" and compare it with the main driver position:

In the bass section, the performance of the Galaxy E8 rear row is slightly better than that of the front row, both in terms of control and sound pressure. The mid-range section will have some phase difference performance, which is also in line with the mainstream water quality. It is rare that even if there is no independent tweeter in the back row, its performance is almost the same as that of the front row, indicating that the directivity and penetration of the front two tweeters are good.

main driver sound field

Boss sound stage

Due to the overall number and layout of speakers, the positioning of the sound field before and after the Galaxy E8 is quite different, which is more in line with the actual positional relationship. The "dessert bit" belongs to the setting of the middle position of the vehicle.

Then let’s take a look at the music ecosystem in the car.

For the Galaxy E8, the comprehensive experience of the new Galaxy OS N is definitely a plus for this car. As for the music ecology, the default listening app of the original car is Tencent Aiqu Listen, which can support up to SQ lossless quality.

At the same time, apps such as NetEase Cloud Music and Kugou Music are also provided in the Galaxy E8 app store as a supplement, which is believed to meet the needs of most users to listen to music.

In terms of sound settings, the Galaxy E8 currently offers few options, which may be good news for owners who have difficulty choosing or are not very proficient in tuning.

Of course, if you are a musician or confident in your tuning ability, the Galaxy E8 also offers high school bass adjustment options.

In the entire debugging interface, there is an independent switch for Yanfei Lishi-Surround Sound, which shows the importance. How does it perform?

Yanfei Lishi – Sound Field with Surround Sound Off

Yanfei Lishi – The sound field with surround sound turned on

It can be seen that after the sound effect is turned on, the positioning of the overall sound field is relatively consistent, but the sense of space is significantly improved, and the tuning strength of established audio manufacturers is worthy of recognition.

For users who like to listen to their private collections with a USB stick, the Galaxy E8’s USB port location is still relatively easy to find. In addition, in front of the USB port, the Galaxy E8 is also equipped with a crystal knob that can quickly adjust the volume.

After listening to a number of songs in the car, I personally feel that the Galaxy E8 has a more balanced presentation of various types of music, with no obvious biases.

In fact, "watching songs" might be a more interesting choice than listening to songs in the Galaxy E8!

After turning on the "AI Rhythm" function, the vehicle will generate corresponding AI images based on music and lyrics. For example, when playing Grasshopper’s 1990 "Half Heart", the Galaxy E8 generated a completely different MV from the original through "AI Rhythm".

Considering that AI functions are currently undergoing rapid iterations, it is inevitable to look forward to what new audio and video experiences the Galaxy E8 will bring us after.

High flexibility monocrystalline silicon solar cells will better serve the national peak carbon dioxide emissions carbon neutral strategy.

CCTV News:Flexible solar cells have a wide range of applications in mobile communication, vehicle-mounted mobile energy, aerospace and other fields. Recently, the research team of Shanghai Institute of Microsystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a highly flexible monocrystalline silicon solar cell that can be bent like a piece of paper and is not easy to break. The achievement was published in the international academic journal Nature on May 24th, Beijing time.

In Shanghai Institute of Microsystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, researchers showed reporters their high-flexibility monocrystalline silicon solar cell. The solar cell in the hands of researchers is like a piece of paper we usually see, which can be bent at a large angle.

Liu Zhengxin, a researcher at Shanghai Institute of Microsystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences:The photovoltaics (solar cells) we use now are all made of monocrystalline silicon. When we apply stress to it, it is easy to break, especially when we want to make it cheaper and thinner.

Researchers told reporters that it was almost impossible to bend a silicon wafer at a large angle without damage in the past. The main reason is that the mechanical characteristics of the silicon wafer limit its flexibility.

Liu Wenzhu, Associate Research Fellow of Shanghai Institute of Microsystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences:Through analysis, our research group found that under the action of bending stress, the silicon wafer always breaks from the sharp tiny groove area around the silicon wafer. Based on such a discovery, our research group developed a method of smoothing the edge of silicon wafer.

The edge smoothing method mentioned by researchers is to treat the sharp V-shaped grooves on the edge surface and side of the silicon wafer into smooth U-shaped grooves, thus changing the microstructure and mechanical properties of the edge of the silicon wafer, while enhancing the flexibility of the silicon wafer, without affecting the light absorption ability of the silicon wafer. At present, the research team has been able to reduce the thickness of silicon wafer to 50-mdash; 60 microns. Compared with traditional solar cells, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of flexible monocrystalline silicon solar cells produced based on this technology remains basically unchanged.

Di Zengfeng, Deputy Director of Shanghai Institute of Microsystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences:Flexible solar cells will greatly expand the application scenarios of solar energy (photovoltaic), and will better serve the national major projects and the national carbon-neutral strategy of peak carbon dioxide emissions.

The transformation of the ancient town of Zhaojialou, Shanghai： the old look is changed, and the beautiful scenery reappears!

abstract:

[Shanghai Zhaojialou Ancient Town: The old look is new, and the beautiful scenery reappears! The ancient town of Zhaojialou in Minhang, Shanghai is undergoing a profound transformation. More than three-quarters of the residents signed a contract to move out, and the transformation of the ancient town is in full swing. In the future, the ancient town will integrate residential, commercial, cultural protection and other elements to achieve the perfect integration of quality life and cultural heritage, aiming to become a new landmark to inherit Minhang traditional culture.

Text:

Zhaojialou ancient town, a historical landmark bearing the origin of Shanghai’s farming culture, is undergoing a thorough transformation. The old dilapidated buildings are bidding farewell to each other in order to bring new life breath and cultural connotation to the ancient town. Nowadays, most residents of the ancient town have signed contracts and moved to new homes with better conditions, leaving only a few families preparing for a new life.

In this transformation, the ancient town of Zhaojialou is not only undergoing a simple renewal, but also a deep integration of culture and development. The renovation plan respects the thousand-year history of the ancient town and introduces modern elements. The new Zhaojialou will gather various residential forms such as resettlement houses, commercial houses and public rental houses, as well as commercial space, office space and hotel facilities, and the preserved ancient buildings will work together with the natural landscape to draw a vibrant picture.

In the inheritance of the ancient town culture, the project side has also made great efforts. After detailed investigation and excavation, the historical buildings in the ancient town are planned for protection, so as to ensure that the soul and taste of the ancient town remain unchanged in the alternation of the old and the new. As for the future blueprint of the ancient town, the planned "Guofeng Water Town" will make Zhaojialou a new highlight of Shanghai tourism and a heritage site of Minhang traditional culture.

Xiaobian comments:
With the acceleration of urban development, the transformation and upgrading of Zhaojialou ancient town is not only to improve the living environment of residents, but also to respect and inherit the profound culture of this land. From the article, we can feel that this transformation is comprehensive, involving not only the upgrading of housing, commerce and infrastructure, but also the in-depth excavation and innovative expression of the cultural connotation of the ancient town.

It is worth mentioning that transformation does not mean complete demolition and reconstruction. In Zhaojialou, equal attention should be paid to protection and development, so that historical buildings can be rejuvenated and integrated into the needs of modern life. This practice not only retains the original charm of the ancient town, but also provides modern living conditions for residents, so that cultural heritage can blend gracefully with modern civilization.

Of course, how to balance the relationship between commercial development and cultural protection and how to avoid over-commercialization in the process of ancient town reconstruction still needs careful consideration by the project side. It is expected that the transformation of Zhaojialou ancient town can become a successful example, providing reference for the renewal of other ancient towns or historical blocks, so that more traditional cultures can be passed down and carried forward.

Deep love philosophy sentence, every sentence goes through the heart!

First, time flies, some regrets, destined to be a notch in the heart, some goodbye, say it, still feel heartache, some persistence, only hurt yourself. It doesn’t matter. It’s all over. You will always meet someone better. No longer wronged themselves, people always have to move forward, believe in themselves, and everything they want is on the way.

Second, I was most afraid of losing you. In the end, I lost you. Love has not dispersed, and people have gone far, which hurts the most. Things have changed, you can’t go my way, just as I can’t dream your dream. Counting the rings, how long has it been since you and I met? If you will think of me, how can you remember me? Bypassing your locked heart, it’s just my waiting alone.

Three, how many times have I told myself, and a moment that ought to have lasted for ever, but no matter where I go, I still have you in my heart, so I buried you in my heart and turned you into a secret. I am no longer sad and sad for you, but I will still hear from you occasionally. I hope you have a good life. Miss you and miss you; It has become a habit, but it won’t bother you again, let alone contact you again.

Four, the long years, the person I miss most, are you okay? If you are well for the rest of your life, I won’t bother you any more. There is a love that has never been said in my heart, but it has become a story. How much care, how much helplessness, a love, the most profound parting, can no longer accompany you to see the long stream of water, can no longer accompany you to grow old slowly.

5. Inadvertently, some thoughts filled my heart, and some memories made my eyes wet. Standing in the depths of the years, I was so sad that I forgot that I was just a story writer. Time flies, hiding in a period of time, in other people’s stories, with their own tears. Looking back, whose figure falls in memory, giving birth to infinite warmth and provoking acacia? Miss your tenderness, miss the fleeting time, miss the past with a smile, and look forward to meeting you at the ends of the earth.

6. Do you know? There is someone who has been waiting for you for too long. The town where you and I met is still there. I still hope you are still there. I have experienced too many things, and my heart is tired, but when I think of you, there is still endless hope that supports me to move forward. You are still in the future, how dare I get old? I have a Qian Qian knot in my heart. Who will solve it for me? Only you know my heart, understand my warmth and coldness, and wish to be treated gently by time. You and I are still the same.

Seven, to the person I love deeply, thank you for meeting you in this life, thank you for teaching me how to love, thank you for giving me tenderness, thank you for teaching me to be brave, thank you for teaching me to cherish, but unfortunately, you will not appear in my life again. In the depths of the years, in whose eyes, there is endless attachment? Say hello to the distance, we will always find the best of ourselves, thank you for coming to my world.

Eight, I am the happiest person with you in my life. I have you in my life, and my heart is warm without words. Thank you for guiding me when I am confused and encouraging me to be strong when I am weak.

If I can meet you again, how will I face you? I can only be silent with joy. If you see me again, will you look back and stare into my eyes and tell me all your thoughts?

Ten, a turn is a lifetime, goodbye to the most beloved you, I wish you a stable life in a place I can’t see, and no longer drift from place to place. Many people know about Do not forget your initiative mind and so as to achieve your final goal, but they seldom know that the first heart is easy to get, and it is always difficult to keep. There is still a long way to go in the future. I will be fine, and you should be kind to yourself. I hope that you and I will be well and undisturbed for the rest of my life, which is my last gentleness.

11. The most painful thing in the world is that love is still there, and people have gone their separate ways. Since then, everything about each other has to be heard and heard. I heard that you have had a good life these years, and there is someone by your side. I heard that you are still the same as before, and the years have not left traces on your face. When I read your name, I still feel sad, because I can’t look at you again in this life.

Twelve, lonely, want to have you, how much love, how much loneliness and heartache. Waiting is dreaming that someone will come back, because there is still love in my heart. Have you changed over the years? I am still the same. In the city where you lived, I am busy and lead an ordinary life every day. Do you know that?/You know what? There is a person who has been silently caring about you.

Thirteen, you can’t forget the rivers and lakes, just where you can’t see, a person misses you quietly, and there is a kind of warmth that makes someone treat you as always, a kind of happiness, and a constant concern. You in the distance, do you know that there is a person who misses you all the time? You have been here for a while, and I miss you all my life.

Fourteen, people who are destined to be inseparable can’t see each other again in this life. I will return you to the vast sea of people even if I am extremely sad. The truest love is that you are the only one in my life, and this feeling will never change. Over the years, have you occasionally thought of the person who loves you the most? Some people can experience wind and rain, but they can’t live a normal life. I have been tossing and turning for many nights, thinking about you and thinking about you. You are my deepest concern and my deepest love.

Maybe in the future, no one will love you as much as I do, and you will never meet the second me again. You once said, I wish to have one heart and one mind, but why did you say goodbye in a hurry? I love you wholeheartedly, but I can’t have you. I miss you. Looking back, I am somewhat disappointed. I look at the distance alone, and my vows are too beautiful. The people I heard are true.

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Source: Chunming Dongcan

The study of cultural history should have macro-consciousness

Author: Yang Shaowei, Master of Arts, China Academy of Art

When it comes to the cultural history of China, it is necessary to understand the specific meaning of this term first. What is China culture? What is cultural history? Mr. Yuan Xingpei wrote a set of two volumes of Light of Chinese Civilization, and Dr. Wu Jun, as a leading figure in the computer field, also published a set of Light of Civilization. From the title, we can see that their emphasis is on the keyword "civilization". Therefore, distinguishing the difference between "culture" and "civilization" is the premise of talking about culture, and then it can be called "cultural history".

The Light of Civilization by Wu Jun.

So, what is culture? What is civilization? In The Light of Civilization, Dr. Wu Jun mainly analyzes English roots. The word "Civilization" comes from the root word Civil, that is, the meaning of city. There are two criteria in western academic circles: one is the emergence of class, and the other is the emergence of city. Compared with "civilization", the definition of culture is loose and complicated. The word "Culture" in the west means farming and breeding, that is to say, when human beings settle down, they begin to have culture with agriculture and animal husbandry. When introducing the ancient society in China, we often use the words "Yangshao culture" and "Longshan culture" instead of the word "civilization". It should be said that this description is scientific and accurate. Some old historians, such as Mr. Qian Mu’s Introduction to the Cultural History of China, have made a perceptual and macroscopic interpretation of China’s culture and civilization. Mr. Qian Mu believes that civilization is outward and belongs to the material aspect, and civilization can spread and accept outward. However, cultural bias belongs to the spiritual aspect, which must be produced by the spiritual accumulation within the group. Culture can produce civilization, but civilization may not produce culture.

China culture is reflected in the whole history of China, and it is impossible to talk about culture except history. We should explain the truth of China culture from the objective aspects of all history. So, what is the relationship between cultural history research and historical research? In my opinion, there is a subordinate relationship between them. The study of cultural history should follow the academic norms and basic methods of historical research, and speak with historical materials and evidence. In terms of emphasis, historical research can be big or small, regardless of details. We can make a macro study of a historical period and grasp the trend of the times. For example, Mr. Chen Yinke’s Brief Discussion on the System Origin of Sui and Tang Dynasties and the Political History of Tang Dynasty, and Gu Jiegang and Mr. Shi Nianhai’s History of China’s Territory Evolution are all extremely grand works. We can also focus on the micro, and study the whole historical process through a person, an artifact, a food and even a Chinese character in history, such as Ji Xianlin’s History of Sugar, Li Bozhong’s Firearms and Account Books and Jared Diamond’s Guns, Germs and Steel, while the study of cultural history focuses more on macro aspects.

If history is the study of "who we are" and "where we come from", then cultural history is the study of "why I am me" and "why we come from there instead of anywhere else". The macroscopic study of cultural history is similar to that of philosophy to some extent. Philosophy studies the nature of the universe, the general law of the evolution of all things in the universe, the position of people in the universe and other basic issues. Einstein once said that philosophy is the mother of all sciences, and its emphasis is on philosophical speculation and macro. Obviously, the study of cultural history cannot be said to be the mother of all historical studies, but it is also an extremely important part of historical studies. Culture involves everyone’s life, whether it is past, present or future. Therefore, Mr. Qian Mu believes that to answer what is China culture, we need to look for the value and significance of culture in the cultural tradition of China from a philosophical perspective and a historical perspective.

The Light of Chinese Civilization by Yuan Xingpei.

The complexity of culture requires researchers to broaden their minds and look at the general situation, instead of focusing on details alone, the study of cultural history must be grand. Culture is the life of a country and a nation. If a country does not have culture, there will be no life. We say that only China, among the four ancient civilizations, has never been annihilated, which is also in terms of its culture. From the narrow view of the founder of the regime, China died after Yuan and Qing Dynasties, and this view still exists, such as there was no China after Cliff Mountain, and China died in Manchu Dynasty. From this point of view, without a grand cultural view, it is easy to equate the study of cultural history with the study of history, or even fall into a narrower situation. The study of cultural history should not be entangled in the "gains and losses of a city", but should be strategically located and explain its views. Geographical background, life concept, writing, political system, literature and art, religion and other aspects can all be used as the starting point for the study of cultural history.

The integrity of culture causes its complexity to be reconciled into a whole, which can be summarized by "pulling one hair and moving the whole body". In fact, this is also very understandable. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties is a chaotic era. The invasion of ethnic minorities has led to changes in the political system and social class, but it has also promoted the integration of ethnic groups. The corresponding life concepts, religions, literature and art are changing. The cultural variation looks extremely complicated, but it can eventually find a key point, thus being classified as a whole, and cultural psychology and cultural character will gradually become full and diverse in the change.

In addition, culture has an irresistible development. As mentioned above, culture is the life of a nation, and since it is life, it needs to grow and develop. Usually, the study of China culture is divided into several sections, and there is obvious change between each section, and the development between sections is even more obvious. Once a culture becomes rigid and stops moving forward, it is not far from death. One of the significance of the study of cultural history is to see its development law clearly, and to tell the past and think of the future.

Today’s cultural studies still don’t grasp these three points very well. The pattern is either too small and cumbersome, or too big and empty, because the culture is too big and everyone has something to say. The academic norms of cultural history research have not been effectively established, and the books published in the market are mixed, and everyone wants to get a slice of the "cultural fever". Of course, we can’t give up eating because of choking. The study of cultural history by predecessors such as Mr. Qian Mu, Mr. Liu Yizhi and Mr. Yu Yingshi has provided us with a macro idea and discipline norms. As a younger generation, we are more diligent than Ying Qin and make a modest contribution to discipline construction. (Yang Shaowei)

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Football analysis of Friday’s SMG, Bologna vs Lazio, Palmas vs Atletico Madrid, Greater Paris

Friday 001: Bologna vs Lazio

This game is the 11th round of Serie A. Bologna plays against Lazio at home. As a mid-stream team in the League, Bologna’s unbeaten rate is still relatively high this season, with 15 points, ranking eighth in the League. The team has never lost in the face of some strong teams, Juventus, Inter Milan and La Burroughs, and its gold content is still very high. Lazio, as a team that performed very well in the league last season, is second only to Naples. However, in the case of multi-line operations this season, the current lineup seems to be not very supportive, and its performance in the league is relatively unstable. At present, it only gets 16 points and ranks seventh in the league. Judging from the past confrontation between the two teams, Bologna has not lost at home in recent seasons, and its mentality is still relatively stable.

In this game, the game data of the whole game gives 0 tower with the same value as that of the two teams, and the on-the-spot reference in the later stage is basically stable, and there is not much tendency for the two teams as a whole. Based on the preparation situation of the two teams, the author thinks that it is difficult for La Chan ‘ao to win away.

Conclusion: the main push wins, and the second push draws.

Score recommendation: 1-1, 1-0, 2-1 (for reference only)

Friday 003 las palmas vs Atletico Madrid

Las palmas, they performed well in recent games, successfully won Manakol 3-0 away, and won two consecutive games in various competitions. However, it should be noted that the team has just become a King’s Cup game in the middle of the week, so it may be at a certain disadvantage in physical reserve. Atletico Madrid’s offensive performance is stable, with only one goal in the last 10 matches, and the average efficiency is as high as 2.1 goals. They occupied a big advantage in the last six meetings with las palmas, and achieved 5 wins and 1 loss.

This game: On the whole, this game will be a match between two powerful teams. Although Rasl Mas’s defense is excellent, Atletico Madrid’s offensive strength and overall performance are even better. Therefore, this game is more optimistic about Atletico Madrid’s chances of winning.

Recommend negative and let negative.

The score is 0-2 1-2

Friday 004 Paris Saint-Germain vs Montpellier

Paris Saint-Germain: Paris Saint-Germain beat brest 3-2 away from home in the league, and won four consecutive victories in all competitions. It should be noted that the team has a strong momentum at home and won all the last four home games. This game may still be highly regarded at home.

Montpellier: Montpellier beat Toulouse 3-0 at home in the league, and won two of the last three games. It is in good condition. On the other hand, the team’s recent away play is still insufficient, and the last four away games have only achieved 1 win, 1 draw and 2 losses. You still need to be more careful in this away game.

In the last five meetings between the two sides, Paris Saint-Gervais scored 4 wins and 1 draw, and its track record was dominant. According to the data given by the institutions, most of the concessions given by the relevant institutions were at -1.5 initially, and most of them are at -1.75 at present, but the value of the home team is still declining, and the support of the institutions for the home team is increasing, which is beneficial to the home team. This field can pay attention to the big Paris victory.

Recommend letting win and letting even.

The score is 4-0 3-1 4-1

Bayern is one of the hit hands, with a blood loss of 20 million, and the new aid Mane slaps Sane.

Manet Bayern is one of the hit hands, blood loss of 20 million.

Bayern fans are very worried and disappointed about the current situation of the club recently. Although nagel Mann led Bayern in the second season and made some achievements, during the season, there were still many turbulence and instability in the club.

First of all, Levan’s departure has brought great influence to the club. He is an excellent player and has made great contributions to Bayern. His departure made Bayern suffer a great impact on attack, which also led to the decline of Bayern’s competitiveness in the league. On the other hand, on the Barcelona side, Levan’s arrival brought them the La Liga championship, and he also played in the last double, which made people feel sorry for his departure.

Secondly, Bayern’s coaching change has also brought a lot of influence. Although tuchel’s appointment once gave people hope, his teaching performance was not stable. During the season, Bayern once ranked second in the league, but ultimately missed the league championship.

In addition, there have been many disturbances in Bayern’s first team, such as new aid Manet slapping Sane, Kimisi and Mueller leaving the team, which have seriously affected the morale and stability of the club. Although the club has imposed a ban and a fine on Mane, his bad behavior has brought great influence to the club.

For Bayern, the most important thing now is to stabilize the situation and take active measures to solve the problem. Clubs should strengthen the management of players and improve the cohesion and stability of the team. In addition, the club should also pay attention to the reconstruction of the team, especially in attack, and need to introduce some powerful players to enhance the strength of the team.

I sincerely hope that Bayern Club can overcome this difficulty and achieve better results in future competitions. It should be pointed out that Bayern is a great club with countless fans and support. I believe they will be able to overcome difficulties and return to the top. # Bayern # # Bundesliga # # Sports #

Running all the way, guarding the whole process, and successfully completing the security task of Qingdao Marathon in 2023.

April 22nd at 7:30.

2023 Qingdao Marathon

Start shooting at Hong Kong Middle Road.

Running together, the momentum is like a rainbow.

Overwhelming cheers and shouts.

Ring over the island city

At the moment, the island city shows us.

Real speed and passion

The cheers of the whole people resounded through the sky

I don’t know if you have noticed.

What about them waiting behind them?

A purplish blue.

Stand tall and energetic.

With a standardized, rigorous, meticulous and in-place working attitude.

Good mental outlook and duty image.

Go all out to escort the marathon!

Complete marathon security work for high standards and high quality.

The North Public Security Bureau carefully deployed and scientifically deployed the police.

Strictly and meticulously implement various security measures.

On the day of the game, more than 460 police officers were put into operation.

There are more than 1,150 security guards.

Shibei public security is here.

The whole race is 42.195 kilometers.

Responsible area in

With high quality and efficient service.

Effectively ensure the safe and orderly progress of the event.

Make careful preparations before the game

In order to ensure the safe and smooth running of the event.

"Marathon" Security of Shibei Public Security Bureau

Opened the curtain early.

The leaders of the sub-bureau went deep into the supervision and inspection of the security preparations for the marathon route, inspected the main intersections along the route on the spot, and got a detailed understanding of the police arrangement at the points along the route, requiring the auxiliary police on duty to closely cooperate with the staff, strengthen the linkage, and go all out to do a good job in the security of the marathon.