Cctv news(Focus Interview): Choosing delegates to 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is very important for holding the 20th National Congress. As outstanding members selected by thousands from all party member, the representatives of the 20th National Congress have attracted people’s attention. Their political quality, ability to perform their duties, and composition structure are directly related to the quality of deliberation and decision-making, and the smooth convening of the congress. In yesterday’s program (September 28th), we introduced how the representatives of the 20th National Congress were elected. Today, let’s learn about the characteristics of the composition of the 20th National Congress.
Fu Average is the Party Secretary of Tengtou Village in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Tengtou Village is an advanced village. In 2017, Fu took over the burden of leading Tengtou Village to continue its revitalization. He knows that Tengtou Village, an "old and advanced", can’t sleep on the previous report card if it wants to continue to be evergreen. Only by "ploughing to the end" can it be by going up one flight of stairs! On average, Fu led the whole village party member to roll up his sleeves and work hard. In 60 days, the sightseeing train started, in 150 days, the agricultural innovation center was built, and in 250 days, the ecological farm and boutique hotel were put into operation, creating the "Tengtou speed" for rural revitalization. The per capita income of villagers has increased from 65,000 yuan in 2018 to 75,000 yuan now.
In 2021, Fu was awarded the title of "National Excellent Communist party member" on average. This year, he was gloriously elected as the representative of the 20th National Congress.
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward that the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of China should be an outstanding member of the Communist party member, take the lead in respecting party constitution, abide by party constitution, and strictly follow the party member standards, which has the advanced nature of the Communist party member. According to the requirements of the Central Committee, a large number of outstanding party member, such as Fu Average, were elected as the top 20 delegates.
Wei Zhou, winner of the National May 1st Labor Medal, academician of China Academy of Engineering and researcher of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, is also one of them. After years of tackling key problems, he led the team to solve the problem of improving five types of low-yield paddy soil in southern China in one fell swoop, and the demonstration and promotion area of soil improvement technology developed reached 57 million mu, increasing grain production by 6 billion kilograms, making outstanding contributions to China’s food security. This research won the second prize of the 2016 National Science and Technology Progress Award.
Ma Yushan, a national model worker and academician of China Academy of Engineering, was also elected as the top 20 representative for his outstanding contribution. He led the team to solve the problem of localization of high-end control valves systematically, and promoted the overall technical level of control valves in China for fifteen years.
According to statistics, among the representatives of party member, who are the frontline of production and work, 710 have won the honorary title above the provincial level. On them, it shows the spiritual outlook of contemporary communist party people.
Delegates to 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Jiang Zhiguang, as the captain of a lifting engineering team of China Petrochemical Refining and Chemical Engineering Group, is responsible for loading a propylene tower crane with a height of 106 meters and a weight of over 1,800 tons into the designated position.
After 10 hours, the propylene tower hoisted by Jiang Zhiguang was successfully hoisted at one time. This seemingly difficult task is Jiang Zhiguang’s daily work. After working for 24 years, there was no mistake. Facing the technical problems, Jiang Zhiguang continued to study, gave the cracking methods, and put forward more than 30 rationalization suggestions. At the same time, he innovatively developed new balance beams and other equipment to improve construction efficiency and economic benefits. In addition, he gave all his skills to young people.
Like Jiang Zhiguang, Zhou Haiping, an employee of State Grid Nanchang Power Supply Company, came from the front line of production and work. She has been rooted in the power supply service for 23 years and regards customers as relatives; It is a bright angel in the hearts of the masses to charge ahead during the epidemic and help to resume work and production. It is understood that among the elected delegates, there are not only leading cadres in party member, but also 771 party member, who are in the front line of production and work like Jiang Zhiguang and Zhou Haiping, accounting for 33.6% of the total number of delegates.
The elected representatives are widely distributed. In various fields such as economy, science and technology, national defense, politics and law, education, publicity, culture, health, sports and social management, there are representatives from various levels such as provinces, cities, counties, towns (streets) and villages (communities), and organs, enterprises and institutions, people’s organizations and so on.
Ye Ling, deputy director and chief physician of the Department of Respiratory Medicine of the People’s Hospital affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, volunteered to go to Wuhan, the Philippines and Quanzhou, Fujian for rescue work from the beginning of the epidemic. She was awarded the title of "National Excellent Communist party member" and "National Advanced Individual in Fighting COVID-19 Epidemic" and was elected as the top 20 representative this time.
In this representative election, in accordance with the requirements of the CPC Central Committee, more attention was paid to recommending outstanding Communist party member who had outstanding performance in implementing the major national development strategy, fighting the three major battles, preventing and controlling the epidemic situation in COVID-19, disaster prevention and relief, and other urgent and dangerous tasks and harsh environments.
Shibadong Village, Huayuan County, Hunan Province is the first place of "precise poverty alleviation". Shi Jintong, secretary of the village party branch, led the villagers to remember the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, actively develop industries to get rid of poverty, and embarked on the road of rural revitalization. The per capita income of villagers increased from 1,668 yuan in 2013 to 20,167 yuan in 2021. This time, Shi Jintong was elected as the representative of the 20th National Congress.
It is very important for national development to solve the problem of "sticking neck" in key technologies. Hu Weiwu, a researcher at the Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, led the team to successfully design China’s first general-purpose CPU "godson-1" independently, and kept up with the world’s cutting-edge technology, continuously improving the performance of CPU in China.
Among the representatives of the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, women are not allowed to have men. There are 619 female party member delegates, accounting for 27% of the total number of delegates. Wen Zhu, secretary of the Party Committee of Beiji Town, Mohe City, Heilongjiang Province, started as a college student village official, learned farm work, took the dirt road, took root in the frontier, served the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" with professional skills, led the local party member people to develop the characteristic tourism industry, and rejuvenated this border town at the northernmost tip of the motherland.
When it comes to Li Meihong, everyone knows it in Bajiao Middle School in Shijingshan District, Beijing. For the party secretary of this community, residents call her "Iron Lady". During the epidemic in COVID-19, Li Meihong fought continuously in the front line of community anti-epidemic, eating and living in the community, and completed the preliminary investigation of more than 7,000 residents with her colleagues in less than three days, so as to achieve "one accurate and one clear" understanding of the situation of community residents. From all the work arrangements to the residents’ "urgent difficulties and worries", Li Meihong tried her best to make proper arrangements.
Because of her outstanding performance, Li Meihong was commended as "the national advanced individual in fighting COVID-19 epidemic" and "the national March 8th red flag bearer". Being elected as the representative of the 20th National Congress this time, she said, this is both an honor and a responsibility.
Among the 20 delegates, there are 264 representatives of ethnic minorities, accounting for 11.5% of the total number of delegates, covering 40 ethnic minorities.
Li Kelonglong, 31, is the secretary of the Party branch and director of the village committee of Xuefeng Village, Minzhu Town, Mabian Yi Autonomous County, Sichuan Province. Seven years ago, he gave up his stable life and work in Chengdu and returned to Xuefeng Village to lead villagers to build roads and start businesses, vigorously develop beef cattle breeding industry and establish professional cooperatives. In 2017, Xuefeng Village achieved poverty alleviation. In 2021, the per capita net income of villagers in Xuefeng Village reached 12,730 yuan, nearly four times that of 3,200 yuan in 2015.
Youth represents the future and hopes. Another feature of the 20th National Congress is worthy of attention, that is, the number of young party member delegates has increased. Hong Jiaguang, 43, is a senior technician of China Hangfa Liming Company and a national outstanding Communist party member. His job is to develop special tooling tools for aero-engines. It is his work belief to be accurate. At the age of 30, he led the team to challenge the precision grinding technology of aero-engine blade roller. After five years of numerous attempts, he finally overcame the difficulties and won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award. After this tool is widely used, the machining quality of blades has been obviously improved.
According to statistics, among the 20 delegates, 434 are under 45 and 120 are under 35. There are 2191 people with high academic level and college education or above, accounting for 95.4% of the total number of delegates; There are 2036 people with college education or above, accounting for 88.7% of the total number of delegates. There are representatives who joined the Party in various periods, and those who joined the Party after the reform and opening up have become the main body of the 20th Congress.
Jiang Xinzhi, deputy director of the Organization Department of the Central Committee in charge of daily work, said: "On the whole, the elected deputies meet the requirements set by the CPC Central Committee, with high ideological and political quality, good style and conduct, and strong deliberation ability. They have made remarkable achievements in their respective posts and are outstanding members of the Communist party member. The representative structure and distribution are reasonable, and all the components meet the requirements, which is widely representative. This fully shows that our party has a solid class foundation and a broad mass base, and it has the vitality and vitality that is passed down from generation to generation. "
The representative of the 20th National Congress shoulders the trust of more than 96 million party member and 4.9 million grass-roots party organizations, embodies the will of the whole party and carries the expectations of the people. During the congress, delegates will listen to and review the report of the Central Committee, the report of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, reflect the opinions and demands of party member and the masses, discuss and decide on major issues of the Party, and elect a new central leading collective. We believe that the delegates will live up to expectations and make due contributions!