分类： sangna

"Hundreds of miles of different winds, thousands of miles of different customs.."Wei Zhonghua,Different regions,Different nationalities have their own unique and colorful customs.

In Jinggangshan, Jiangxi, every household will make Ciba during the New Year. Ciba is round and soft, meaning round and round.

In the Wa village of Simola, Tengchong, Yunnan, villagers will make sweet and soft rice Baba. The rice Baba printed with the words "Blessed, Longevity, Happy" embodies the villagers’ wishes for a better life in the New Year.

In Shanxi, there is a saying in most areas that "Nianmo comes out with a strong flavor". With the rise of white steam, the smell of noodles is fragrant, and the taste of New Year is getting stronger and stronger.

… … … …

A piece of Ciba, a steamed bun,A bowl of butter tea… … Coupled with colorful folk activities, it gives off steaming fireworks, which also sets off the flavor of the Spring Festival.

It’s the warmest place with thousands of lights, and it’s the happiest time when the world is frolicking. During the Spring Festival, CCTV’s "Network Plus" will experience the vitality of China in the flavor of the year with you.

Cao Jianming visited and expressed condolences to the leaders of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on behalf of all procuratorial police officers to extend New Year greetings.

On the eve of the Spring Festival, Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, visited or telephoned to express condolences to Comrade Zhang Siqing, Han Zhubin and Jia Chunwang, and extended sincere greetings and New Year wishes to the old leaders on behalf of the Supreme Procuratorate Party Group and all procuratorial police officers. [detailed]

Cao Jianming presided over a symposium of some NPC deputies to solicit opinions and suggestions on the work report.

On the afternoon of February 11th, Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, hosted a symposium for some NPC deputies in Beijing to solicit opinions and suggestions on the Work Report of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (Draft for Comment). [detailed]

The Supreme People’s Procuratorate supervised 33 clues of public interest litigation cases that damaged the ecological environment.

In order to fully perform the duty of protecting public interests and further strengthen the handling of cases, the Civil Administrative Procuratorate Office of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued a notice and decided to supervise 33 clues of public interest litigation cases that damaged the ecological environment. These clues were discovered by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in sorting out the supervised cases since 2017 and the recent news media disclosure of relevant issues of concern to all sectors of society. [detailed]

Supreme inspection: further strict discipline and rules to ensure a clean and upright atmosphere during the Spring Festival.

The Spring Festival of 2018 is approaching. In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their detailed rules for implementation, further strictly observe discipline and rules, prevent the rebound of the "four winds" issue and ensure a clean and upright atmosphere during the Spring Festival, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate recently reported seven mental problems of prosecutors violating the eight central regulations. [detailed]

The national procuratorial organs’ special supervision activities to help solve the problem of migrant workers’ wages have achieved remarkable results.

On February 15, 2018, the national procuratorial organs’ two-month special supervision activities to help solve the problem of migrant workers’ wages came to an end. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate will conscientiously sum up experience, establish and improve a long-term mechanism for normalization of procuratorial supervision, prevent and punish malicious unpaid wages, and make it no longer difficult for migrant workers to ask for wages. [detailed]

The Supreme People’s Procuratorate collectively learns the procuratorial office management information system.

On the morning of February 11th, the 73rd meeting of the 12th Procuratorial Committee of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate collectively studied the procuratorial office management information system. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procurator-General Cao Jianming, Deputy Procurators-General Qiu Xueqiang, Xu Xianming and Li Rulin, Party member Xu Weiguo, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection’s head of the Supreme Inspection and Discipline Inspection Team Wang Xingning, Deputy Procurator-General Zhang Xueqiao, full-time members of the Inspection Committee Zhang Deli, Lu Xi and Chen Guoqing, members of the General Physical Examination Committee, and heads of relevant departments of the Supreme Inspection took part in the study. [detailed]

The Supreme Inspection Party Group held the 2017 annual democratic life meeting.

According to the central plan, on the morning of February 9th, the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Group held the 2017 annual democratic life meeting, closely following the theme of earnestly studying and understanding the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, firmly safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and centralized and unified leadership, comprehensively implementing the decisions and arrangements of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, closely following the "four focuses" and centering on the "six focuses", making in-depth analysis of party spirit, and earnestly carrying out criticism and self-criticism. Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, presided over the meeting and made a concluding speech. [detailed]

Qiu Xueqiang: Leading a New Journey with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era.

On February 11th, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a symposium for all cadres of the General Administration of Anti-Corruption, with the theme of studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and resolutely supporting, fully supporting and consciously cooperating with deepening the reform of the state supervision system. Qiu Xueqiang, deputy secretary and deputy procurator-general of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, demanded that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era should be thoroughly studied and applied, so as to have a deeper understanding of the significance of grasping the major decision-making arrangements for the reform of the state supervision system and strive to adapt to the new position, new role and new requirements. [detailed]

Interview with the Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate: Gao Jingfeng, Deputy Director of the Office of Reform and Reform, talks about deepening the comprehensive reform of the judicial system.

On February 22, Gao Jingfeng, deputy director of the Reform Office of the Supreme Procuratorate, visited the interview room to introduce the overall situation of the judicial system reform of the procuratorial organs in 2017, the implementation of the judicial responsibility system, the reform of the criminal procedure system, and the reform of the public interest litigation system initiated by the procuratorial organs, as well as the work plan for the reform of the procuratorial organs in 2018. [detailed]

Interview with the Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate: Song Hansong, Director of the Fourth Anti-Corruption Bureau, talks about the pursuit of "100 Hongtong" personnel.

On February 13th, Song Hansong, director of the Fourth Bureau of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Anti-Corruption and Bribery Bureau, visited the interview room, and introduced online the achievements made by the procuratorial organs in cracking down on duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, promoting international pursuit and recovery, improving the scientific level of investigation and prevention, and standardizing the special rectification of judicial behavior. [detailed]

The highest seizure evaluation was the TOP10 of the 2017 annual general list of government affairs Penguin and the 2017 annual general list of central state organs Penguin.

Recently, Tencent Government released the 2017 annual general list of government affairs Penguin and the 2017 annual general list of central state organs Penguin, and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate was among the top ten in the list. Among them, in the 2017 annual list of government penguin, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate ranked sixth in the list; In the 2017 annual general list of Penguin, the central state organ, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate ranked second. [detailed]

Some NPC deputies in Gansu inspected the procuratorial work in Gansu.

Recently, the Standing Committee of Gansu Provincial People’s Congress organized 27 deputies to the National People’s Congress in Gansu to visit the provincial procuratorate. The inspection activities were carried out in the form of visits and symposiums. Zhu Yu, the chief procurator of Gansu Provincial Procuratorate, accompanied the inspection and presided over the symposium to listen to the opinions and suggestions of NPC deputies on the procuratorial work in Gansu. [detailed]

Tianjin procuratorate prosecuted Sun Zhengcai’s suspected bribery case according to law.

The case of Sun Zhengcai, former member of the 18th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and former secretary of the Chongqing Municipal Committee, was investigated by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, assigned jurisdiction according to law, and transferred to the First Branch of Tianjin People’s Procuratorate for review and prosecution. Recently, the First Branch of Tianjin People’s Procuratorate filed a public prosecution with Tianjin No.1 Intermediate People’s Court. [detailed]

The procuratorial organs prosecuted Su Shulin, Lu Enguang and Wang Yincheng according to law.

Recently, the procuratorial organs in Shanghai, Henan and Fujian have prosecuted Su Shulin, former deputy secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and former governor of Fujian Provincial People’s Government, for alleged bribery and abuse of power by state-owned enterprise personnel, Lu Enguang, former member of the Party Committee of the Ministry of Justice and former director of the Political Department, for alleged bribery and unit bribery, and Wang Yincheng, former deputy secretary of the Party Committee and president of China People’s Insurance Group Co., Ltd., for alleged bribery. [detailed]

The People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region transferred Lin Xiaoxuan’s case of suspected bribery and unclear source of huge amount of property for review and prosecution.

A few days ago, the case of Lin Xiaoxuan (director level), the former chief information officer of China Minsheng Bank, suspected of accepting bribes and the crime of huge amounts of property with unknown sources was investigated by the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and transferred to the public prosecution department for review and prosecution. [detailed]

Tianjin procuratorate prosecuted Sun Zhengcai’s suspected bribery case according to law.

The case of Sun Zhengcai, former member of the 18th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and former secretary of the Chongqing Municipal Committee, was investigated by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, assigned jurisdiction according to law, and transferred to the First Branch of Tianjin People’s Procuratorate for review and prosecution. Recently, the First Branch of Tianjin People’s Procuratorate filed a public prosecution with Tianjin No.1 Intermediate People’s Court. [detailed]

The procuratorate of Hunan Province prosecuted Cao Mingqiang according to law.

A few days ago, Cao Mingqiang (deputy department level), former director of the Fourth Department of Discipline Inspection and Supervision of the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, was suspected of accepting bribes and abusing his power. After being appointed by the Hunan Provincial People’s Procuratorate, the Yueyang Municipal People’s Procuratorate filed a public prosecution with the Yueyang Intermediate People’s Court according to law. [detailed]

Xinjiang: Persevere in Promoting the Comprehensive and Strict Administration of the Party.

Recently, the Procuratorate of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region held a conference on building a clean and honest party style and anti-corruption work for procuratorial organs in Xinjiang, demanding that procuratorial organs at all levels in Xinjiang persistently promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party and the comprehensive and strict inspection and development in depth. [detailed]

Ningxia: deploy the work of building a clean and honest party style this year

A few days ago, the Procuratorate of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region held a video conference on building a clean and honest party style and anti-corruption work, and deployed the work of building a clean and honest party style of procuratorial organs in this region this year. [detailed]

Sichuan launched a comprehensive special struggle to eliminate evils.

On February 11th, the Sichuan Provincial Procuratorate set up a leading group and offices, and at the same time formulated and issued a specific work plan to fully engage in the special struggle against evil. [detailed]

Henan: democratic life meeting of leading bodies held.

On February 9, the Henan Provincial Procuratorate held the 2017 annual democratic life meeting of the leading group. Gu Xuefei, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Institute, put forward four requirements of "correct attitude, strict standards, straight to the point, and democratic unity", and took the lead in making a comparative inspection and carrying out criticism and self-criticism. [detailed]

Sichuan: comprehensively carry out the special struggle against evil

On February 11th, the Sichuan Provincial Procuratorate set up a leading group and offices, and at the same time formulated and issued a specific work plan to fully engage in the special struggle against evil. [detailed]

Beijing: maintaining public welfare has achieved results

Beijing procuratorial organs firmly grasp the core of "public welfare", and combine Beijing’s strategic positioning and overall urban planning and layout to increase the protection of ecological environment and resources. At the same time, actively carry out normalized communication with the administrative departments, urge the administrative organs to take the initiative to perform their duties through procuratorial suggestions, and promote administration according to law and the construction of a government ruled by law. [detailed]

Henan: democratic life meeting of leading bodies held.

On February 9, the Henan Provincial Procuratorate held the 2017 annual democratic life meeting of the leading group. Gu Xuefei, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Institute, put forward four requirements of "correct attitude, strict standards, straight to the point, and democratic unity", and took the lead in making a comparative inspection and carrying out criticism and self-criticism. [detailed]

Yunnan: promoting the procuratorial organs to strictly manage the party in an all-round way.

On February 8, a conference on building a clean and honest party style and anti-corruption work of procuratorial organs in Yunnan Province was held. Li Ning, procurator-general of Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate, signed letters of responsibility for building a clean and honest party style with procurators of 17 municipal procuratorates. [detailed]

Shaanxi: Strengthen the supervision of judicial handling and eight hours outside.

On February 8, Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate held a conference on building a clean and honest party style and anti-corruption work. Yang Chunlei, Procurator-General of Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate, stressed that it is necessary to adhere to the strict administration of the Party and the procuratorial work in an all-round way, strengthen supervision over judicial cases and eight hours later, consciously accept supervision stationed, strengthen discipline construction and work style construction, and further promote its own anti-corruption work, so as to provide a strong guarantee for the healthy development of procuratorial work in the new era. [detailed]

Inner Mongolia: Honoring Third Class Merit for 13 Individuals

On February 8, the Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region held an annual appraisal and commendation meeting to commend 9 advanced collectives, honor 13 comrades with personal third-class merit and commend 41 comrades. [detailed]

Xinjiang: faithfully performing duties and maintaining long-term social stability

Recently, a meeting of the 13th National People’s Congress of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region deliberated and adopted the work report of the procuratorate of the autonomous region. The report puts forward the working ideas for 2018, requiring procuratorial organs in Xinjiang to keep in mind the mission, clarify the tasks, focus on the overall goal to maintain social stability, serve to ensure high-quality economic development, solidly promote the reform of the judicial system, and make new contributions to creating a new situation of stable development in Xinjiang. [detailed]

Shanghai: hold a video conference on building a clean and honest party style.

On February 7th, the Shanghai Procuratorate held a video conference on the construction of party style and clean government in the city’s procuratorial organs to inform the work of the construction of party style and clean government in the city’s procuratorial organs in 2017. The main person in charge of the municipal hospital and the person in charge of the department signed a letter of responsibility for the construction of party style and clean government respectively. [detailed]

Chongqing: "Double Improvement" of Mass Satisfaction and Judicial Credibility

On February 6, the Chongqing Municipal Government held a news briefing to announce the survey data of Chongqing people’s sense of security, satisfaction of political and legal teams and judicial credibility in 2017. In 2017, the people’s sense of security in Chongqing was 96.92%, which maintained an upward trend for five consecutive years. [detailed]

Hangzhou labor resources and social security bureau Hangzhou market supervision management bureau Hangzhou bureau of commodity price
Notice on printing and distributing the measures for the administration of designated retail pharmacies of basic medical insurance in Hangzhou
Hang Ren She Fa [2014] No.374

District, county (city) Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Market Supervision Bureau, Price Bureau, relevant units of the city, and retail pharmacies:
　　According to the relevant provisions of the national, provincial and Hangzhou Basic Medical Security Measures (Hangzhou Zheng [2014] No.68), the revised Measures for the Administration of Designated Retail Drugstores in Hangzhou Basic Medical Insurance are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

Hangzhou labor resources social security bureau
Hangzhou market supervision management bureau
Hangzhou bureau of commodity price
October 8, 2014

Measures of Hangzhou Municipality on the Administration of Designated Retail Drugstores of Basic Medical Insurance

　　In order to further strengthen and standardize the management of designated retail pharmacies of basic medical insurance in Hangzhou, these measures are formulated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, province and Hangzhou Basic Medical Security Measures (Hangzheng [2014] No.68) and Hangzhou Pharmaceutical Retail Enterprise Management Regulations (Hangzhengban [2014] No.5).
　　A, the measures referred to in the basic medical insurance (hereinafter referred to as medical insurance) designated retail pharmacies, refers to the pharmaceutical business license and business license issued by the administrative department of market supervision and management (hereinafter referred to as market supervision), by the social insurance administrative department qualification, to obtain designated qualifications and medical insurance agencies signed a medical insurance service agreement, to provide drug retail services for the insured.
　　Two, these Measures shall apply to the retail pharmacies that intend to apply for medical insurance designated or approved medical insurance designated within the administrative area of Hangzhou.
　　Three, Hangzhou city social insurance administrative department is responsible for the city’s medical insurance designated management; The social insurance administrative departments of Xiaoshan District, Yuhang District, Tonglu County, Chun ‘an County, Fuyang City, jiande city City and Lin ‘an City [hereinafter referred to as two districts and five counties (cities)] are responsible for the fixed-point management of medical insurance within their respective jurisdictions, and after the implementation of municipal-level overall planning of medical insurance, relevant functions will be adjusted according to needs.
　　Market supervision, price and other administrative departments participate in the designated management and supervision of medical insurance within their respective responsibilities.
　　City and two districts and five counties (cities) medical insurance agencies are responsible for signing medical insurance service agreements with designated retail pharmacies within their respective jurisdictions, inspecting and assessing the performance of medical insurance service agreements by designated retail pharmacies, and implementing corresponding treatment for their violations of medical insurance service agreements.
　　Four, determine the basic principles of designated retail pharmacies:
　　(a) overall planning, in accordance with the development requirements of urban and rural integration and the purchase demand of insured persons, rational distribution of designated retail pharmacies in the region.
　　(two) the selection of the best, the survival of the fittest, the establishment of a dynamic mechanism of "getting in and getting out", and giving priority to the retail pharmacies rated as honest units.
　　(three) to ensure the quality, to ensure the variety, quality and safety of basic medical insurance drugs.
　　Five, with the approval of the administrative department of market supervision, retail pharmacies that have obtained the Drug Business License, the Certificate of Quality Management Specification for Drug Business (GSP) and the Business License may apply for the designated medical insurance qualification within the validity period of the license.
　　Drug retail chain stores (hereinafter referred to as chain stores) should apply for designated qualifications separately.
　　Six, apply for medical insurance designated qualification should meet the following conditions:
　　(1) Abide by national, provincial and municipal laws, regulations, standards and regulations on drug management and price management, and have a sound and perfect internal guarantee system and facilities for drug quality.
　　(2) Having obtained the Pharmaceutical Trading License, the Certificate of Quality Management Specification for Pharmaceutical Trading (GSP) and the Business License for one year or more, and being specialized in pharmaceutical retail business (excluding drug counters). In the past year, the administrative departments of market supervision and price have no record of administrative punishment and no major drug quality accidents.
　　(3) It has a stable business place suitable for the scale of drug business, and the construction area of the business place of single retail pharmacies in urban areas and counties should be not less than 80 square meters; The construction area of chain retail stores in urban areas and counties, and the business premises of single retail pharmacies in towns and below shall be no less than 60 square meters; In the chain stores in villages and towns and the following areas, and pharmacies established in remote mountainous areas (without medical institutions and pharmacies), the construction area of their business premises should be no less than 40 square meters.
　　If a pharmacy rents a house, the remaining validity period of the right to use the place or the lease contract should be more than 2 years from the date of submitting the application materials.
　　(four) retail pharmacies should be equipped with a certain number of drugs, of which the varieties in the medical insurance catalogue are not less than 60%, and can ensure the timely supply of medical insurance drugs for the insured.
　　(5) Strictly regulate the channels for purchasing drugs. When dealing in drugs, there must be a "purchase, sale and storage" ledger, with clear account books and consistent accounts, and computer management according to GSP requirements.
　　(six) the person in charge of the retail pharmacy shall be a registered licensed pharmacist, and a licensed pharmacist or licensed pharmacist shall provide pharmaceutical services during business hours. Among them, the single retail pharmacy must be equipped with at least one registered licensed pharmacist (licensed pharmacist) and one licensed pharmacist (licensed pharmacist). If there is a prescription of Chinese herbal pieces in the business scope, it should be equipped with a registered licensed pharmacist; If the chain stores are included in the remote video pharmaceutical service of pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises in Hangzhou, the remote pharmaceutical service room of the headquarters of the pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises shall be equipped with at least 4 registered licensed pharmacists or licensed Chinese pharmacists to provide remote pharmaceutical services, and the chain stores shall be equipped with at least 2 pharmacists; If the chain store does not participate in the remote video pharmaceutical service of licensed pharmacists, the store where it is located shall be equipped with one registered licensed pharmacist (licensed Chinese pharmacist) and one pharmacist.
　　(seven) in line with the requirements of the construction of drug retail information system stipulated by the administrative department of market supervision.
　　(eight) retail pharmacies and their employees should participate in social insurance according to the provisions of the social insurance policy, and pay social insurance premiums in full and on time.
　　(9) The designated chain stores (including franchise stores) in the same pharmaceutical retail chain enterprise have not been suspended due to violation of regulations within one year, or have no record of the medical insurance service agreement being cancelled due to violation of regulations within two years.
　　Seven, who have the conditions listed in Article 6 of these measures, and are willing to undertake medical insurance services, can apply to the local social insurance administrative department or the medical insurance agency entrusted by the social insurance administrative department (hereinafter referred to as the social insurance department) in March or September each year, fill out the "Application for Qualification of Designated Retail Drugstores of Hangzhou Basic Medical Insurance" (in triplicate), and provide the following written materials:
　　(1) Copies of the Drug Business License and Business License, and original and duplicate copies, and original and duplicate copies of the Organization Code Certificate.
　　(2) The original and photocopy of the Certification Certificate for Good Quality Management of Pharmaceutical Trading (GSP).
　　(three) the list of drug varieties and prices (chain stores can be provided by the headquarters).
　　(four) the original and photocopy of the property right certificate or lease contract, floor plan and other relevant information of the retail pharmacy business premises (the floor plan of the business premises should indicate the location of the special medical insurance service area to be opened).
　　(five) the original and photocopy of the registration certificate (or qualification certificate) and title certificate of pharmaceutical technicians above pharmacists, and the post qualification certificate and post qualification certificate of business personnel.
　　(six) chain stores should provide proof that their headquarters has agreed to apply for a designated place. Among them, the chain stores that are included in the remote video pharmaceutical service of pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises in Hangzhou should also provide the Confirmation Letter of Remote Video Pharmaceutical Service of pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises in Hangzhou.
　　(seven) to provide a written explanation of no administrative punishment and no major drug quality accidents in the past 1 year.
　　(eight) other materials prescribed by the social insurance department.
　　Eight, medical insurance designated qualification review and determination, according to the following procedures.
　　(1) Making an announcement. The social insurance department issued an announcement on the local human resources and social security portal website, specifying the time and materials required for accepting the qualification declaration of designated retail pharmacies.
　　(2) Accepting applications. The social insurance department shall register the information declared by retail pharmacies. If the materials are complete, a notice of acceptance shall be issued within 5 working days from the date of receiving the application materials; If the application materials are incomplete, the applicant shall be informed of the materials that need to be supplemented at one time; Do not meet the conditions, should inform the applicant of the reasons for rejection within 5 working days.
　　(3) Qualification examination. The social insurance department shall, in accordance with the prescribed conditions, conduct data review and on-site investigation on the designated qualification of the applicant, and consult the opinions of market supervision, price and other departments, and put forward opinions on whether it has the designated qualification within 60 working days from the date of acceptance.
　　For retail pharmacies that provide false materials, once verified, they may not apply for designated medical insurance qualifications within 1 year.
　　(4) Qualification confirmation. The retail pharmacies that meet the designated qualifications after examination shall be publicized by the local human resources and social security portal website for 15 days and accept social supervision. If there is no objection after publicity, the local social insurance department will issue the "Qualification Certificate of Designated Retail Pharmacy for Basic Medical Insurance in Hangzhou".
　　Nine, the "designated retail pharmacy qualification certificate" is valid for 3 years, and it will continue to be valid upon expiration. 2 months before the expiration, the retail pharmacy shall apply to the local social insurance department for renewal, and provide relevant information according to the provisions of Article 7 of these Measures. Those who fail to apply for renewal at the expiration shall be deemed to have given up automatically.
　　The social insurance department shall review the retail pharmacies applying for renewal in accordance with the provisions of Article 6 of these Measures and the performance of the medical insurance service agreement, and make a decision on whether to renew the validity within 30 working days from the date of acceptance. For those who meet the conditions, the renewal shall be granted and the fixed-point qualification shall be retained; Do not meet the conditions, cancel the designated qualification, which signed a medical insurance service agreement for retail pharmacies, medical insurance agencies should terminate the medical insurance service agreement, stop its settlement of medical insurance costs.
　　If a retail pharmacy cancels its designated qualification, its designated retail pharmacy qualification certificate shall be cancelled.
　　Ten, medical insurance agencies can be based on the rational layout, the principle of preferred fixed-point, in the retail pharmacies to obtain fixed-point qualifications, to determine the medical insurance service agreement unit. The identified service unit shall establish an internal management system that is compatible with medical insurance, and be equipped with necessary full-time (part-time) medical insurance management personnel. The full-time (part-time) medical insurance management personnel shall participate in the training and examination on medical insurance policies, handling services and information management held by medical insurance agencies, and shall not sign a medical insurance service agreement if they fail the examination.
　　Eleven, the training of qualified retail pharmacies, should be required to do a good job in real-time networking with the medical insurance computer information management system, after acceptance, the medical insurance agency signed a medical insurance service agreement with the retail pharmacy, and announced to the public the list of medical insurance service agreement units.
　　Twelve, medical insurance agencies to implement agreement management of designated retail pharmacies. The contents of the agreement include: medical insurance service management, drug distribution management, catalogue management, information system management, fee settlement, supervision and management, and the rights, obligations and responsibilities of both parties, etc. The validity period of the agreement cannot exceed the validity period of the fixed-point qualification certificate at the longest.
　　Thirteen, designated retail pharmacies should be in a prominent position in the unit to hang the city’s unified format of designated signs, signs shall not be forged or transferred, and shall not be misleading. Lost or accidental damage should be re-applied to the local medical insurance agency in time.
　　The designated retail pharmacies shall return the designated signs in time when the medical insurance service agreement is cancelled or terminated.
　　Fourteen, retail pharmacies with designated qualifications, approved by the administrative department of market supervision, merger, reorganization or really need to change their names, can apply to the local social insurance department for change within 30 working days from the date of approval of the change, with a written application, the original and photocopy of the changed information and other relevant certification materials. If the information of the internal structure, service items, handling personnel, telephone number and bank account of the designated retail pharmacy changes, it shall, within 30 working days, apply to the local social insurance department for change with a written application for change, the original and photocopy of the changed information and other relevant certification materials. If the formalities are not completed within the time limit, the medical insurance agency may suspend its settlement of medical insurance expenses.
　　In addition to the changes in the basic information of designated retail pharmacies due to the needs of merger, reorganization and government public utilities construction, if the main information such as the address and legal representative of designated retail pharmacies changes, it is necessary to re-apply for the designated location.
　　Designated retail pharmacies may not apply for changing information during the investigation and handling of violations.
　　Fifteen, the designated retail pharmacies appear to be revoked, closed, etc., should be 15 working days in advance to the local social insurance department to handle the relevant procedures, 3 months or more failed to provide medical insurance services for the insured, as it automatically terminates the medical insurance service agreement, the social insurance department should cancel the medical insurance designated qualification.
　　Sixteen, designated retail pharmacies with the approval of the relevant administrative departments to suspend service shall, within 30 working days from the date of approval, apply to the local social insurance department to retain the service agreement. Upon approval, the medical insurance service agreement may be suspended for 6 months. If the normal service is not resumed for more than 6 months, the medical insurance service agreement shall be terminated and the designated qualification shall be cancelled. After resuming normal business services, you can re-apply for fixed points according to regulations.
　　Seventeen, designated retail pharmacies in the purchase (distribution) of drugs for the insured, should check their medical insurance, cards, and the prescription provided by the audit.
　　Eighteen, designated retail pharmacies must be provided by designated medical institutions, and the prescription signed by the pharmacist in our store can be used to allocate and sell prescription drugs, and the prescription shall not be changed without authorization. Prescriptions with incompatibility or overdose must be corrected and re-signed by the prescriber before they can be prepared and sold. Prescriptions should be kept for more than 2 years for verification.
　　Nineteen, non-prescription drugs prescribed by the state can be directly sold in designated retail pharmacies. The sales of over-the-counter drugs in the medical insurance drug list shall comply with the relevant provisions of medical insurance management.
　　Twenty, the resident pharmacists in designated retail pharmacies should provide medication guidance or suggestions for seeking medical treatment for the insured according to their illness, and explain the precautions for medication.
　　Twenty-one, designated retail pharmacies should manage the expenses of prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs purchased by the insured separately, establish separate accounts, and submit relevant statements and other required materials to the medical insurance agency in a timely, accurate and complete manner according to the regulations.
　　Twenty-two, medical insurance agencies should strengthen the inspection of medical insurance services in designated retail pharmacies and the audit of related expenses, and can also entrust qualified intermediaries to conduct audit investigations. Designated retail pharmacies should upload relevant information according to the needs of medical insurance management, and actively cooperate with the provision of prescriptions, "dual-track" drug registration and account list and other relevant information required for audit. The medical expenses that meet the scope of medical insurance expenses shall be settled with designated retail pharmacies according to regulations; Do not meet the requirements of the cost, medical insurance agencies should not pay, have already paid to be recovered.
　　Twenty-three, the administrative department of social insurance may, in conjunction with the market supervision, price and other departments, regularly or irregularly supervise and inspect the medical insurance service behavior and drug management of designated retail pharmacies.
　　Twenty-four, designated retail pharmacies shall not have any of the following circumstances during the service period of the agreement. In case of illegal acts, they shall be handled in accordance with the Social Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures for Handling Violations of Basic Medical Security in Hangzhou. Retail pharmacies whose designated qualifications have been cancelled due to illegal acts shall not re-apply for designated qualifications within 1 year.
　　1 refused to provide medical insurance dispensing services for the insured without justifiable reasons;
　　2. Failing to truthfully enter all the details of drug purchase expenses of the insured into the medical insurance information system and upload them in time;
　　3. Failing to place prescription drugs or use fake prescriptions according to prescription management regulations;
　　4 there is theft, fraudulent use, empty brush, detention of other people’s medical insurance (card);
　　5 do not cooperate with the daily management of the social insurance department, medical expenses audit, examination, information transformation and other regulatory work, or there are delays, avoidance and other conditions that affect the relevant work;
　　6. Providing false materials or concealing information changes;
　　7. Without approval, unauthorized consent to other institutions (including branches that have not obtained the qualification of designated medical institutions) for medical insurance settlement in the name of this institution;
　　8. Contracting or leasing designated retail pharmacies to other units or individuals;
　　9 misleading and deceptive advertising of medical insurance policies and regulations;
　　10. Refusing to perform the decision or rectification requirements of the social insurance department;
　　11 have an impact on the safety behavior of the medical insurance information system or the existence of information security risks;
　　12 other medical insurance violations.
　　Twenty-five, these measures, except as expressly provided, involve the management of designated retail pharmacies for medical insurance services for other people, and can be implemented with reference to these measures.
　　Twenty-six, the retail pharmacies that have been designated before the implementation of these measures, the social insurance department shall, within one year after the implementation of these measures, conduct qualification examination according to the qualifications stipulated in Article 6 of these measures. To meet the designated conditions, the local social insurance department issued the "Hangzhou basic medical insurance designated retail pharmacy qualification certificate"; Do not meet the designated conditions, the deadline to complete the rectification, overdue rectification, the local social insurance department to terminate the medical insurance service agreement, and cancel the designated qualification.
　　Twenty-seven, two districts and five counties (cities) may, in accordance with the provisions of these measures, formulate specific implementation rules in light of local conditions.
　　Twenty-eight, these Measures shall come into force as of January 1, 2015. The original Notice of Hangzhou Labor and Social Security Bureau, Hangzhou Drug Administration and Hangzhou Price Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Administrative Measures for Designated Retail Drugstores of Urban Basic Medical Insurance in Hangzhou (No.190 [2003] of Hangzhou Labor and Social Security Bureau) shall be abolished at the same time.

　　● Some website platforms ignore social responsibilities, repeatedly use online classes to promote online games and make friends, and even spread pornographic, violent and fraudulent information, which endangers the physical and mental health of students, especially minors.

　　● In order to effectively solve the outstanding problems of online class platforms involving minors, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minors, and promote the standardized and orderly development of online class platforms, the Central Network Information Office and the Ministry of Education launched a two-month special rectification of online class platforms involving minors.

　　● Relevant regulatory authorities should clarify their functions and responsibilities on the basis of full investigation, improve laws and regulations, achieve precise and joint law enforcement, and strengthen supervision over online platforms and advertisers.

　　Recently, in order to effectively solve the outstanding problems of online class platforms involving minors, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minors, and promote the standardized and orderly development of online class platforms, the Central Network Information Office and the Ministry of Education launched a two-month special rectification of online class platforms involving minors.

　　This special rectification will focus on the outstanding problems that netizens have strongly reflected. For example, to strengthen the ecological management around the online course page, there must be no content that harms the physical and mental health of minors; Do not use pop-ups to induce clicking on pages that are not suitable for minors; Do not push advertising information unrelated to learning; Do not use online courses of a public nature to seek commercial interests.

　　During the special rectification period, what is the current situation of various website platforms that offer online courses for minors? Recently, the "Rule of Law Daily" reporter launched an investigation on this.

　　The adolescent model exists in name only

　　The platform still pushes bad information.

　　At present, online class platforms commonly used by minors can be divided into two categories, one is an online cloud classroom teaching platform specially developed by the government or schools, and the other is an online class platform developed by social networking sites.

　　On August 19th, when the reporter of Rule of Law Daily logged into an online course platform, he saw that the homepage of the platform was divided into three parts, with dynamic public service advertisements at the top, such as "We are in action to fight the epidemic", which introduced that the platform provided rich courses for students during the epidemic prevention and control period, so that students could study independently at home. In the middle is the schedule of live courses from grade 1 to grade 12. Click it to enter the online course content of any grade. At the bottom are special teacher classes, famous master classes and so on.

　　In the process of browsing, I didn’t see the pop-up window, nor did I see the advertising information unrelated to learning. Subsequently, the reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" logged into another video website, and no content unsuitable for teenagers was found in the learning module. On another video website, some modules in the learning channel have been closed.

　　The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" downloaded the software of an education and training institution. After opening it, a notice of special rectification of minors’ summer network environment appeared. Click the link at the bottom to view the rectification results. In the publicity of the rectification results released by it, it is said that the bad content in the animation, live broadcast, short video, forum and online learning sections on the platform has been investigated and cleaned up, and 154 illegal avatars and 362 illegal nicknames have been handled. In addition, nearly 200,000 pieces of sensitive information were filtered out in live chat only.

　　After the rectification of this online class platform, a telephone number and email address for minors to report bad content were also set up. The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" consulted relevant issues as parents of students. A customer service teacher said that the problematic courses have been handled by relevant personnel. If other problems are found, they can also be contacted for registration.

　　In the process of logging in to some platforms with online courses, the reporter of Rule of Law Daily found that some online courses platforms launched the children/teenagers mode after rectification. In the teenagers mode, all content presented to users was filtered through the platform, and routine operations such as recharging, rewarding and commenting could not be carried out.

　　Some softwares directly add children’s/teenagers’ accounts in the teenager mode through a separate password setting, and the content browsed by using this account is limited. Some online class platforms also have a "time lock" function in the youth mode. The default time for using the software is 40 minutes. If the daily use time exceeds the default time, you need to enter a password with independent functions before using it.

　　The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" downloaded some popular software with adolescent mode to try. After setting the password for the teen mode, these platforms will require users to fill in the child’s date of birth, and individual platforms will also require users to fill in the gender. After setting up the account, the platform will provide some content categories for users to choose, and only after selecting them can the software be officially used in the youth mode. There are also some platforms that do not need to set a youth account, and directly set a password to control the opening of the youth mode.

　　However, the reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" found that it is only necessary to set a separate password to turn on and off the youth mode. In the case of mastering the password, the holder of the mobile phone can still turn on or off the youth mode at will. Some parents believe that this makes the youth model useless in the eyes of teenagers who have mastered the password.

　　According to parents’ introduction, the reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" downloaded and installed a popular social software. In the setting options of one software, the teenager mode of the software was opened by setting an independent password. Continuing to operate, the reporter of the Rule of Law Daily found that although it is impossible to carry out the same routine operations as ordinary accounts, the accounts set by this software in the youth mode can still be used to vote for various lists, and also receive news or information pushed by the platform that has nothing to do with learning.

　　Xiao Jia (pseudonym), a middle school student in Dongcheng District, Beijing, told the reporter of Rule of Law Daily: "The youth model can indeed filter out some bad information, but for me, it is just for ‘ Love beans ’ (Idol) is just for voting. "

　　Download the software, register the account, set up and start the youth mode for yourself, which is Xiao Jia and the normal online life of some minors in idolize. The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" registered a youth account on this online class platform according to Xiao Jia’s guidance. At the end of the interview, he received a news push from the platform, "××××× was exposed to derailment, and private photos flowed out".

　　Pop-up advertisement in online course browser

　　Language violence in interactive comment area

　　Pop-up advertisements are often seen when using a browser to surf the Internet, which is the trouble that Li Xuan (a pseudonym), a middle school student in Xicheng District, Beijing, has encountered.

　　During Li Xuan’s online class, pop-up advertisements will pop up from the left side of the webpage from time to time, and the contents of the advertisements are quite "rich". Not only are there game advertisements, but Li Xuan even saw hair growth advertisements.

　　Li Xuan described the general scene of the game advertisement to the reporter of the Rule of Law Daily: "Either there are dragons and monsters on the road in Shi Zhuan, or there are wild boars on the wasteland, and then a man took a knife and cut it several times ‘ Explosion ’ Good game equipment. "

　　Li Xuan feels a little annoyed with this kind of grandiose advertisement that often pops up, but she can’t completely prohibit the advertisement from popping up through setting. To this end, he specially changed another browser without advertisements. However, the new browser sometimes gets stuck. In the end, Li Xuan had to switch back to the original browser.

　　The reporter of Rule of Law Daily downloaded this browser software and found that after selecting the page of interest, the browser will push news and information according to the user’s interest, but even if the option of "entertainment" is avoided, the system will still push some sensational "news".

　　Zhao Yu (pseudonym), a student from a middle school in Xicheng District, Beijing, used an online class platform to attend a training class. According to her introduction: "This online class platform can turn on the camera and microphone, and the system will remind you when there is a class. When there is a class, the teacher can ask questions. If the students answer correctly, the teacher can reward the students and send a small trophy or something. We can read documents, PPT and pictures on it, and it is also convenient for teachers to write on the blackboard, which can be saved in the form of pictures. After the whole course, you can also watch the playback. "

　　In addition, Zhao Yu told the reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" that there are also some problems in the interactive message of the school online class platform. "Some students will talk nonsense in the comment area." Zhao Yu said, "For example, if a teacher asks a classmate to answer a question, and that classmate answers wrong, someone will make fun of the wrong answer in the comment area."

　　This made Zhao Yu very flustered when answering questions, because she was worried about the cynicism of her classmates, and sometimes even if she knew the answer, she dared not answer it easily. "Why doesn’t the online class platform have the function of silence?" In this regard, Zhao Yu is very confused.

　　Gao Tiantian (pseudonym), a primary school student in Tongzhou District, Beijing, saw the teacher advertising in the live class.

　　After starting school this fall, Gao Tiantian will be in the sixth grade. During this summer vacation, her parents signed up Gao Tiantian for an online course in an educational institution. At about 9 o’clock, Gao Tiantian’s math class began. The course lasted about two hours, with three breaks in the middle. During the break, in order to enhance children’s interest, the teacher will hold his pet cat in front of the live camera to interact with the students, and sometimes recommend other courses for sale to the students.

　　"Teachers often recommend some classes." Gao Tiantian is no stranger to this. Ms. Wang, her mother, was disgusted with this. She told the reporter of the Rule of Law Daily: "The teacher’s job is to attend classes. I feel very annoyed to recommend other courses for sale in class. What is the difference between this and product placement?"

　　□ Our trainee reporter Liu Ziwei

　　□ Our reporter Chen Lei

As the Spring Festival approaches.

Spring Festival travel rush in 2024

About to open

Xiaobian for everyone

Put together a holiday travel safety manual.

I wish you a safe journey!

Train trip article

2024 Spring Festival legal holiday

From February 10th to 17th.

Train tickets are pre-sold 15 days in advance

Passengers can pass through

China Railway 12306 Website

Railway 12306 mobile phone client

Make a ticket purchase

The following tips on ticket purchase safety

Please be sure to click Favorite.

↓↓↓

Click to read: save quickly! Spring Festival travel rush ticketing guide In addition,

Travel by train and high-speed rail

What should I pay attention to?

Train travel safety strategy

1. Consciously improve fire awareness.

After getting on the train, you should be fully familiar with the train fire control facilities and passages, know your position, and know the contact information of the train passengers, so as to "have a door for help" when an accident occurs. Consciously improve the awareness of fire control, and if you find that there are potential safety hazards in your carriage, you should actively report them to the train staff.

Keep a clear head in case of fire.

If there is a fire in the car, don’t panic, let alone block the passage of the car, and actively cooperate with the train staff to carry out fire fighting and operation of the wounded.

3. Abide by the rules of riding

Use all kinds of equipment on the train according to regulations. Smoking (including restrooms) is strictly prohibited when taking the high-speed train. If smoking will cause the train to slow down and stop temporarily, the violator will be punished by public security detention, fines and other measures.

4. Take protective measures against accidents.

In case of sudden braking, shaking, bumping or tilting to one side of the train, take protective measures, don’t run around, put your head in your hands, bend your elbow to protect your head, and be careful of the luggage that may fall; Passengers facing the front of the car, lie down on the back of the chair in front; Passengers with their backs to the front of the car bend their knees and lift their legs to protect their chest and abdomen; Passengers next to the table crouch under the table to prevent collision; Passengers in the toilet are sitting on the ground with their backs to the front of the car, leaning against the wall and kneeling.

5. Use a safety hammer to escape

A safety hammer is equipped next to the emergency escape window (glass window with red circle) in the carriage. In case of an accident, you can use the safety hammer to tap the red circle of the emergency escape window to indicate the position, and quickly evacuate after smashing the window.

Travel by car

Forecast of relevant departments

Cross-regional personnel flow in Spring Festival travel rush this year

Will reach 9 billion passengers.

80% of them will travel by car.

Self-driving travel will hit a record high.

What should I pay attention to when traveling by car?

↓↓↓

Self-driving travel safety strategy

in addition

The Ministry of Transport is online.

"E Road Smooth" WeChat applet

During Spring Festival travel rush, you can use small programs.

Query the location of highway charging facilities,

Real-time status and other information

If there is an accident,

You can also use small programs

"One-click call for help"

Bus travel articles

It is expected that during Spring Festival travel rush.

The peak of the whole Spring Festival travel rush traffic.

Will appear on February 17th.

The eighth day of the first month

The peak of expressway traffic will reach 65.2 million vehicles.

The peak passenger traffic will reach 62.7 million.

Bus travel safety strategy

1. Escape quickly in case of accident

Don’t be greedy for property, try to escape from the car door. If the door cannot be opened in time, you can open the cover of the emergency valve above the door and then turn the emergency valve.

2. Master the use of safety hammer.

In case of emergency, passengers can break the side window glass with a safety hammer to escape. In case you can’t find the safety hammer, you can slam around the glass with heavy objects, belts or high heels.

3. Open the skylight in time

Turn the red wrench on the roof skylight to open the skylight and escape quickly. At the same time, most passenger cars are equipped with escape doors and escape transoms at the rear of the carriage, and passengers sitting at the rear of the carriage can open these two passages nearby to escape.

Original title: "Spring Festival travel rush has started travel safety in 2024. Keep in mind! 》

Read the original text

The photosynthetic rate of plant leaves was measured in Guyuan Ecological Experimental Station of Northwest A&F University. Wang Xuefeng reporter Zhang Xuejun photo

Professor Yu Xudong of Hainan University visited the pomelo tea base of Gaohe Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to check the planting situation of pomelo tea seedlings. Reporter Zhang Xuejun photo

　　Breaking the "SCI supremacy" of papers is an important measure to change the pursuit of quantity into the pursuit of quality, which will have a far-reaching impact on breaking the utilitarianism and quick success in scientific and technological innovation, removing the academic bubble and shaping the excellent atmosphere of practical innovation. Recently, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science and Technology issued "Several Opinions on Standardizing the Use of Relevant Indicators of SCI Papers in Colleges and Universities and Establishing Correct Evaluation Orientation" (hereinafter referred to as "Several Opinions"), and put forward ten specific opinions on breaking the "SCI supremacy" of papers and optimizing academic ecology.

　　What is the significance of cracking "SCI worship" to the establishment of scientific and technological evaluation mechanism in the new period? How to establish a scientific evaluation system after breaking the "SCI supremacy"? What explorations have universities made in this regard? The reporter recently conducted an interview.

　　Excessive pursuit of SCI papers distorts the pursuit of scientific and technological innovation value

　　Since SCI (scientific citation index) was introduced to China in the late 1980s, it has provided a source of information and data for researchers in Chinese universities and scientific research institutions to understand international academic trends, and also opened a channel for disseminating academic achievements to the outside world, which has greatly promoted the rapid development of scientific research in China, especially basic research.

　　However, in recent years, the number of SCI papers, cited times, highly cited papers, impact factors and derived ESI rankings have become the core indicators of academic evaluation, as well as professional title evaluation, performance appraisal, talent evaluation, subject evaluation, resource allocation, school ranking and other aspects, which has led to excessive pursuit of SCI papers and related indicators in scientific research work in colleges and universities, even aiming at publishing the number of SCI papers, high-impact papers and highly cited papers. There are some problems in scientific and technological innovation, such as distorted pursuit of value, exaggerated and impetuous style of study and quick success, which are not conducive to the high-quality and connotative development of higher education, can not meet the requirements of educational reform and development in the new era, and are not conducive to the construction of a strong country in education and science and technology.

　　According to Lu Jian, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences and president of Nanjing University, since the reform and opening up, China’s scientific and technological development has roughly gone through three stages. First, the stage of comprehensive transformation: completely changing the problem of not attaching importance to science and technology during the Cultural Revolution, promoting the arrival of scientific spring and bringing scientific and technological innovation to the international stage. Second, the stage of large-scale development: the framework of scientific and technological innovation system has been fully established, major breakthroughs have been made in several fields, and many scientific and technological indicators are among the best in the world. The third is the stage of high-quality improvement: building an innovative country and blowing the horn of marching into the world’s technological power. At present, the root cause of the problem is that the economic and social development in the new era has required science and technology to enter the stage of high-quality upgrading, while the current evaluation system is still in the stage of large-scale development, which cannot keep up with the new requirements of the new era and new stage of science and technology development.

　　"In the early stage of scientific research development in domestic universities, encouraging the publication of SCI papers has a positive effect on improving the level of scientific research and should be affirmed. However, as China’s scientific and technological innovation enters the stage of promoting high-quality development with high-quality innovation, if SCI papers are still used as the only indicator to evaluate the level of scientific research, it is a manifestation of lack of self-confidence, which will lead to the loss or even alienation of goals. " Jin Li, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and executive vice president of Fudan University, believes.

　　According to Yi Fan, president of the Institute of Science and Technology of Shandong University, in recent years, the state has issued a series of policies and measures, such as the State Council’s Opinions on Strengthening Basic Scientific Research in an All-round Way, Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Project Evaluation, Talent Evaluation and Institution Evaluation, and breaking the "Five Merits" and "SCI supremacy". The core is to enhance the original ability of scientific and technological innovation and enhance the quality and contribution of scientific and technological development.

　　"The contribution of SCI papers exists, which is China’s business card in the world and the expression of China’s academic level and international influence, but this kind of competition should be of high quality. At present, improving quality on the basis of ensuring a certain amount can create a better scientific research atmosphere. " Yi Fan said that breaking the "SCI supremacy" is not to deny the publication of SCI papers, let alone to oppose them, but to encourage the publication of high-quality and constructive papers, not to follow the trend and even lead to academic misconduct.

　　According to Chen Qiang, a professor in school of economics and management, Tongji University, SCI is just a tool for document retrieval, with its specific screening angle, logic and standards, but it has been overused and distorted.

　　Chen Qiang analysis, first of all, financial investment in science and technology requires performance audit and needs the support of performance indicators. Scientific research organizations in colleges and universities have a strong administrative color, so it is necessary to promote related work. As a result, in some colleges and universities, SCI papers have become explicit indicators of scientific research level and discipline construction performance, and even turned into "baton" of scientific research activities. Secondly, after the reform and opening up, in the international academic competition in most fields, Chinese universities are mainly in a state of "following". When the academic level and governance maturity are not too high, there are also practical considerations in cost control and efficiency improvement when choosing indicators such as SCI papers. After all, at a specific stage of development, taking SCI papers as academic evaluation indicators is simple, intuitive and easy to understand and implement.

　　Establish and improve the evaluation system according to the "category"

　　In terms of how to break the "SCI supremacy" of papers, "Several Opinions" put forward a number of specific measures, such as establishing and improving the classified evaluation system, improving academic peer evaluation, vigorously reducing project evaluation, talent evaluation and institutional evaluation, and reversing the utilitarian tendency of assessment and reward.

　　Yi Fan believes that the core of Several Opinions is to adhere to the problem orientation and oppose "only papers". It is not to deny the value of papers and oppose the publication of papers. It is necessary to encourage the publication of high-quality papers, return them to the academic essence, and avoid the utilitarianism of papers. Second, adhere to classified management, strengthen peer review, pay attention to the quality of results, highlight the effectiveness of evaluation, and continuously improve scientific and technological evaluation activities. Third, adhere to the combination of breaking and establishing, not only dare to "break" and resolutely break the bad direction of "only papers" in the evaluation of scientific and technological activities, but also be good at "establishing" and establishing new regulations.

　　Jin Li also believes that the key to the current problem of "SCI supremacy" lies in the fact that the number of papers is linked to the allocation of resources. Therefore, the core of standardizing the use of related indicators of SCI papers in colleges and universities and breaking away from "only papers" and "SCI first" in scientific research evaluation is to get rid of utilitarianism. The key to breaking "SCI supremacy" is not only "breaking", but also how to "stand". Exploring the establishment of an academic evaluation index system that can reasonably measure the contribution value is the embodiment of improving the ability and level of academic governance.

　　"It is impossible to measure the diversity of scientific research and academic value by using a single index. Classified evaluation, peer evaluation and representative work system are three evaluation principles that reflect the combination of quantitative and qualitative, which is conducive to the construction of ‘ SCI first ’ After the evaluation system. " Jin Li said that the key point is to correctly use the evaluation mechanism of SCI papers, instead of simply using the number of SCI papers, the number of highly cited papers, the level of impact factors and other indicators to evaluate departments, disciplines and teachers, thus forming the orientation of blindly pursuing popularity, highly cited papers and impact factors. According to different disciplines and fields, we should classify scientific research evaluation, and combine the representative work system to distinguish the evaluation criteria of papers in different fields such as basic research, applied research and technology development. At the same time, we should emphasize solving major problems of basic research, major national needs and major industrial applications, and apply them in long-term evaluation such as title promotion and short-term evaluation such as performance accounting according to the principles of accessibility and differentiation. The existing expert peer evaluation should also be improved and refined according to the principle of traceability and accountability.

　　In Chen Qiang’s view, it is necessary to establish and improve a classified evaluation system based on "category": the laws of basic research, applied research and technological innovation are different, and the research methods and results are different. Under normal circumstances, the basic research cycle is long, with "slow research", "deep research" and "cold research" as the mainstay, and the output is relatively uncertain. Applied research aims to achieve a technological breakthrough in a specific field, or to solve practical problems in production and management practice. It has a clear result orientation and needs to race against time. Technological innovation is even different. It needs one eye to look at the supply side and one eye to look at the demand side, and its performance is more relevant to the market.

　　"Evaluation work must respect the laws and characteristics of different scientific research fields, broaden the observation dimension, and pay attention to invention patents, engineering schemes, industry standards, specifications, monographs, teaching materials, reference books, proposals, special reports, policy texts, media articles, creative designs and other forms of achievements in addition to high-level papers." Chen Qiang said.

　　"Thesis is endowed with the function of scientific and technological evaluation because it is the expression carrier of professional knowledge and achievements. Similarly, academic monographs, peer-reviewed scientific and technological reports, and research results that apply or promote technological progress all have the same function as papers as evaluation criteria. The significance of objecting to paper is to find suitable evaluation methods for scientific and technological innovations of different natures. At the same time, scientific and technological reports, academic monographs and other forms of expression can complement the time-sensitive papers in the systematic nature of the results. " Du Ozawa, dean of the Institute of Science and Technology of North China Electric Power University, said.

　　In terms of peer evaluation, Du Ozawa believes that the professionalism of modern science is getting stronger and stronger, and the division of professional direction is becoming more and more obvious. For the vast majority of researchers, their work and achievements are likely to be meaningful only to their professional fields. Therefore, peer review is the premise and foundation of scientific and objective evaluation mechanism.

　　"To implement peer review, we should vigorously create a healthy and progressive scientific culture, put an end to the erosion of the unhealthy atmosphere of human society and relationship society in the scientific community, organically combine the popular double-blind review with public review, and establish a personal credit system for researchers." Du Ozawa said.

　　In addition, Du Ozawa suggested that the long-term representative work system should be implemented in scientific and technological evaluation. Scientific and technological innovation activities have their inherent periodicity and regularity, and the output of high-level achievements is often directly proportional to the investment of researchers in time and concentration. The output of the results is a spiral accumulation process. What ultimately represents a researcher’s level should be his long-term masterpiece. In most cases, the research results in recent years required by the evaluation of professional titles and the selection of talent titles only reflect the active degree of scientific and technological innovation of researchers, and the representative works, including scientific and technological reports, academic monographs and academic papers, can better reflect the height that researchers can reach.

　　Scientific and technological evaluation should return to the origin of scientific research and technological innovation.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the 2018 National Education Conference and the Academician Conference of the two academies that "it is necessary to deepen the reform of the education system, improve the implementation mechanism of Lide Shuren, reverse the unscientific orientation of education evaluation, and resolutely overcome the stubborn disease of only grades, only studies, only diplomas, only papers and only hats, and fundamentally solve the baton problem of education evaluation". It is necessary to reform the evaluation system of science and technology, establish a classified evaluation system oriented to the quality, contribution and performance of scientific and technological innovation, and correctly evaluate the scientific value, technical value, economic value, social value and cultural value of scientific and technological innovation achievements. This points out the direction for the reform of evaluation system, and its profound connotation is to emphasize that scientific and technological evaluation should return to the origin of scientific research and technological innovation and liberate scientific and technological personnel from unreasonable evaluation system.

　　In Lu Jian’s view, from a macro perspective, the problems that need to be paid attention to in China’s current scientific and technological development can be summarized as follows: a pair of contradictions — — The number of papers, citations and patents in China ranks among the best in the world, but its innovation ability is around 20. Two weaknesses — — Key core technologies are controlled by people, and few Nobel Prize winners; Two deviations — — Value deviation (pursuing hats and papers as goals) and behavior deviation (impetuous and utilitarian tendency). We should fully realize the overall situation, process and complexity of the evaluation system reform. This requires planning the problems of "breaking" and "establishing" from the overall perspective.

　　Nanjing University uses the principle of "one definition", "four transformations", "three reductions" and "three lines superposition" to explore and practice a scientific evaluation system that is more suitable for the needs of the new era.

　　Lu Jian introduced that "one clarity" means that under the background of "the world is in a great change in a hundred years", standing at the height of the community of human destiny, on the basis of inheriting tradition, we will try our best to explore the original issues such as "what is a university" and "who to train" and rethink the positioning, connotation, structure and function of a university. "Four transformations" is a new paradigm of university development characterized by "new system of talent training, new model of scientific research, new mechanism of team building, new promotion of teachers and students, etc." to lead "transformation of development mode, transformation of development mode, transformation of management mode and transformation of ways of doing things". The "Three Reductions" restore the essential connotation, important extension and measurement methods of related indicators, such as scores, further studies, diplomas, papers and hats, such as personnel training, scientific research and team building, so that various indicators can return to their auxiliary means of measurement in various scenes. The so-called "three-line superposition" means that the perspective of measurement mode is changed from emphasizing only the result to emphasizing the combination of the result and the process, and the evaluation elements are transformed into the three-line superposition of "excellent leading, transformation and improvement, and indicator performance", and then new elements of evaluation are put forward.Such as mode, mechanism, method, efficiency, performance, hierarchy, etc., and their scientific combination, as an alternative path to traditional evaluation methods.

　　Focusing on the goal of improving academic governance, Nie Zuoren, academician of China Academy of Engineering and vice president of Beijing University of Technology, introduced that the academic committee of Beijing University of Technology has mainly carried out three practical explorations: First, it has established academic evaluation standards oriented to "quality and classification", and established an evaluation index system that pays attention to the quality level of landmark achievements, the contribution to the promotion of this post, the influence of solving the "stuck neck" problem in key national technical fields, and the promotion of scientific and technological progress, highlighting the characteristics of disciplines. The second is to improve the construction of operational mechanism, revise and promulgate seven rules and regulations on the work of academic committees at the two levels of schools and colleges, and enhance the status and role of academic communities in academic evaluation activities. Third, the Code of Academic Ethics and Conduct has been specially formulated, which clearly puts forward a standardized management framework for the academic behavior of teachers and students and promotes academic self-discipline.

　　"The perfection of scientific and technological evaluation and academic evaluation system is the establishment of orientation and the remolding of values. It is an important part of improving the ability and level of social governance in China and will have a far-reaching impact on China’s scientific research and personnel training. Different universities are at different stages of development and have different needs. According to the spirit of the document, according to their own characteristics and development stages, combined with the actual development of disciplines, we should formulate the management methods and implementation plans for scientific and technological evaluation of our school. " Jin Li believes.